annotate liba52/bit_allocate.c @ 1795:920e6381e1fe libavcodec

2 byte shorter userdata for mpeg4 in the past it was startcode,string,00,7F,startcode now it is startcode,string,stratcode both are mpeg4 compliant, as according to the standard the userdata lasts until the next 00 00 01 (startcode prefix) but some very primitive decoders which simply skip until the first 00 byte and then expect the next valid startcode might fail with the old variant, just a theory though (didnt test if quicktime can decode it now)

/*
 * bit_allocate.c
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Michel Lespinasse <[e-mail]>
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Aaron Holtzman <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of a52dec, a free ATSC A-52 stream decoder.
 * See http://liba52.sourceforge.net/ for updates.
 *
 * a52dec is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * a52dec is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#include "a52.h"
#include "a52_internal.h"

static int hthtab[3][50] = {
    {0x730, 0x730, 0x7c0, 0x800, 0x820, 0x840, 0x850, 0x850, 0x860, 0x860,
     0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x870, 0x870, 0x870, 0x880, 0x880, 0x890, 0x890,
     0x8a0, 0x8a0, 0x8b0, 0x8b0, 0x8c0, 0x8c0, 0x8d0, 0x8e0, 0x8f0, 0x900,
     0x910, 0x910, 0x910, 0x910, 0x900, 0x8f0, 0x8c0, 0x870, 0x820, 0x7e0,
     0x7a0, 0x770, 0x760, 0x7a0, 0x7c0, 0x7c0, 0x6e0, 0x400, 0x3c0, 0x3c0},
    {0x710, 0x710, 0x7a0, 0x7f0, 0x820, 0x830, 0x840, 0x850, 0x850, 0x860,
     0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x870, 0x870, 0x870, 0x880, 0x880, 0x880,
     0x890, 0x890, 0x8a0, 0x8a0, 0x8b0, 0x8b0, 0x8c0, 0x8c0, 0x8e0, 0x8f0,
     0x900, 0x910, 0x910, 0x910, 0x910, 0x900, 0x8e0, 0x8b0, 0x870, 0x820,
     0x7e0, 0x7b0, 0x760, 0x770, 0x7a0, 0x7c0, 0x780, 0x5d0, 0x3c0, 0x3c0},
    {0x680, 0x680, 0x750, 0x7b0, 0x7e0, 0x810, 0x820, 0x830, 0x840, 0x850,
     0x850, 0x850, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860, 0x860,
     0x870, 0x870, 0x870, 0x870, 0x880, 0x880, 0x880, 0x890, 0x8a0, 0x8b0,
     0x8c0, 0x8d0, 0x8e0, 0x8f0, 0x900, 0x910, 0x910, 0x910, 0x900, 0x8f0,
     0x8d0, 0x8b0, 0x840, 0x7f0, 0x790, 0x760, 0x7a0, 0x7c0, 0x7b0, 0x720}
};

static int8_t baptab[305] = {
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,	/* 93 padding elems */

    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14,
    14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 11, 11, 11, 11, 10, 10, 10, 10,  9,  9,  9,
     9,  8,  8,  8,  8,  7,  7,  7,  7,  6,  6,  6,  6,  5,  5,  5,
     5,  4,  4, -3, -3,  3,  3,  3, -2, -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  0,

     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0					/* 148 padding elems */
};

static int bndtab[30] = {21, 22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  31,  34,
			 37, 40,  43,  46,  49,  55,  61,  67,  73,  79,
			 85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253};

static int8_t latab[256] = {
    -64, -63, -62, -61, -60, -59, -58, -57, -56, -55, -54, -53,
    -52, -52, -51, -50, -49, -48, -47, -47, -46, -45, -44, -44,
    -43, -42, -41, -41, -40, -39, -38, -38, -37, -36, -36, -35,
    -35, -34, -33, -33, -32, -32, -31, -30, -30, -29, -29, -28,
    -28, -27, -27, -26, -26, -25, -25, -24, -24, -23, -23, -22,
    -22, -21, -21, -21, -20, -20, -19, -19, -19, -18, -18, -18,
    -17, -17, -17, -16, -16, -16, -15, -15, -15, -14, -14, -14,
    -13, -13, -13, -13, -12, -12, -12, -12, -11, -11, -11, -11,
    -10, -10, -10, -10, -10,  -9,  -9,  -9,  -9,  -9,  -8,  -8,
     -8,  -8,  -8,  -8,  -7,  -7,  -7,  -7,  -7,  -7,  -6,  -6,
     -6,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -5,  -5,  -5,  -5,  -5,  -5,
     -5,  -5,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,  -4,
     -4,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,  -3,
     -3,  -3,  -3,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,
     -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -2,  -1,  -1,
     -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,
     -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,
     -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
      0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
      0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
      0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
      0,   0,   0,   0
};

#define UPDATE_LEAK() 		\
do {				\
    fastleak += fdecay;		\
    if (fastleak > psd + fgain)	\
	fastleak = psd + fgain;	\
    slowleak += sdecay;		\
    if (slowleak > psd + sgain)	\
	slowleak = psd + sgain;	\
} while (0)

#define COMPUTE_MASK()				\
do {						\
    if (psd > dbknee)				\
	mask -= (psd - dbknee) >> 2;		\
    if (mask > hth [i >> halfrate])		\
	mask = hth [i >> halfrate];		\
    mask -= snroffset + 128 * deltba[i];	\
    mask = (mask > 0) ? 0 : ((-mask) >> 5);	\
    mask -= floor;				\
} while (0)

void a52_bit_allocate (a52_state_t * state, ba_t * ba, int bndstart,
		       int start, int end, int fastleak, int slowleak,
		       expbap_t * expbap)
{
    static int slowgain[4] = {0x540, 0x4d8, 0x478, 0x410};
    static int dbpbtab[4]  = {0xc00, 0x500, 0x300, 0x100};
    static int floortab[8] = {0x910, 0x950, 0x990, 0x9d0,
			      0xa10, 0xa90, 0xb10, 0x1400};

    int i, j;
    uint8_t * exp;
    int8_t * bap;
    int fdecay, fgain, sdecay, sgain, dbknee, floor, snroffset;
    int psd, mask;
    int8_t * deltba;
    int * hth;
    int halfrate;

    halfrate = state->halfrate;
    fdecay = (63 + 20 * ((state->bai >> 7) & 3)) >> halfrate;	/* fdcycod */
    fgain = 128 + 128 * (ba->bai & 7);				/* fgaincod */
    sdecay = (15 + 2 * (state->bai >> 9)) >> halfrate;		/* sdcycod */
    sgain = slowgain[(state->bai >> 5) & 3];			/* sgaincod */
    dbknee = dbpbtab[(state->bai >> 3) & 3];			/* dbpbcod */
    hth = hthtab[state->fscod];
    /*
     * if there is no delta bit allocation, make deltba point to an area
     * known to contain zeroes. baptab+156 here.
     */
    deltba = (ba->deltbae == DELTA_BIT_NONE) ? baptab + 156 : ba->deltba;
    floor = floortab[state->bai & 7];				/* floorcod */
    snroffset = 960 - 64 * state->csnroffst - 4 * (ba->bai >> 3) + floor;
    floor >>= 5;

    exp = expbap->exp;
    bap = expbap->bap;

    i = bndstart;
    j = start;
    if (start == 0) {	/* not the coupling channel */
	int lowcomp;

	lowcomp = 0;
	j = end - 1;
	do {
	    if (i < j) {
		if (exp[i+1] == exp[i] - 2)
		    lowcomp = 384;
		else if (lowcomp && (exp[i+1] > exp[i]))
		    lowcomp -= 64;
	    }
	    psd = 128 * exp[i];
	    mask = psd + fgain + lowcomp;
	    COMPUTE_MASK ();
	    bap[i] = (baptab+156)[mask + 4 * exp[i]];
	    i++;
	} while ((i < 3) || ((i < 7) && (exp[i] > exp[i-1])));
	fastleak = psd + fgain;
	slowleak = psd + sgain;

	while (i < 7) {
	    if (i < j) {
		if (exp[i+1] == exp[i] - 2)
		    lowcomp = 384;
		else if (lowcomp && (exp[i+1] > exp[i]))
		    lowcomp -= 64;
	    }
	    psd = 128 * exp[i];
	    UPDATE_LEAK ();
	    mask = ((fastleak + lowcomp < slowleak) ?
		    fastleak + lowcomp : slowleak);
	    COMPUTE_MASK ();
	    bap[i] = (baptab+156)[mask + 4 * exp[i]];
	    i++;
	}

	if (end == 7)	/* lfe channel */
	    return;

	do {
	    if (exp[i+1] == exp[i] - 2)
		lowcomp = 320;
	    else if (lowcomp && (exp[i+1] > exp[i]))
		lowcomp -= 64;
	    psd = 128 * exp[i];
	    UPDATE_LEAK ();
	    mask = ((fastleak + lowcomp < slowleak) ?
		    fastleak + lowcomp : slowleak);
	    COMPUTE_MASK ();
	    bap[i] = (baptab+156)[mask + 4 * exp[i]];
	    i++;
	} while (i < 20);

	while (lowcomp > 128) {		/* two iterations maximum */
	    lowcomp -= 128;
	    psd = 128 * exp[i];
	    UPDATE_LEAK ();
	    mask = ((fastleak + lowcomp < slowleak) ?
		    fastleak + lowcomp : slowleak);
	    COMPUTE_MASK ();
	    bap[i] = (baptab+156)[mask + 4 * exp[i]];
	    i++;
	}
	j = i;
    }

    do {
	int startband, endband;

	startband = j;
	endband = (bndtab[i-20] < end) ? bndtab[i-20] : end;
	psd = 128 * exp[j++];
	while (j < endband) {
	    int next, delta;

	    next = 128 * exp[j++];
	    delta = next - psd;
	    switch (delta >> 9) {
	    case -6: case -5: case -4: case -3: case -2:
		psd = next;
		break;
	    case -1:
		psd = next + latab[(-delta) >> 1];
		break;
	    case 0:
		psd += latab[delta >> 1];
		break;
	    }
	}
	/* minpsd = -289 */
	UPDATE_LEAK ();
	mask = (fastleak < slowleak) ? fastleak : slowleak;
	COMPUTE_MASK ();
	i++;
	j = startband;
	do {
	    /* max(mask+4*exp)=147=-(minpsd+fgain-deltba-snroffset)>>5+4*exp */
	    /* min(mask+4*exp)=-156=-(sgain-deltba-snroffset)>>5 */
	    bap[j] = (baptab+156)[mask + 4 * exp[j]];
	} while (++j < endband);
    } while (j < end);
}