annotate rational.c @ 1795:920e6381e1fe libavcodec

2 byte shorter userdata for mpeg4 in the past it was startcode,string,00,7F,startcode now it is startcode,string,stratcode both are mpeg4 compliant, as according to the standard the userdata lasts until the next 00 00 01 (startcode prefix) but some very primitive decoders which simply skip until the first 00 byte and then expect the next valid startcode might fail with the old variant, just a theory though (didnt test if quicktime can decode it now)

/*
 * Rational numbers
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */
 
/**
 * @file rational.c
 * Rational numbers
 * @author Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 */

//#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
 
#include "common.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "rational.h"

AVRational av_mul_q(AVRational b, AVRational c){
    av_reduce(&b.num, &b.den, b.num * (int64_t)c.num, b.den * (int64_t)c.den, INT_MAX);
    return b;
}

AVRational av_div_q(AVRational b, AVRational c){
    av_reduce(&b.num, &b.den, b.num * (int64_t)c.den, b.den * (int64_t)c.num, INT_MAX);
    return b;
}

AVRational av_add_q(AVRational b, AVRational c){
    av_reduce(&b.num, &b.den, b.num * (int64_t)c.den + c.num * (int64_t)b.den, b.den * (int64_t)c.den, INT_MAX);
    return b;
}

AVRational av_sub_q(AVRational b, AVRational c){
    av_reduce(&b.num, &b.den, b.num * (int64_t)c.den - c.num * (int64_t)b.den, b.den * (int64_t)c.den, INT_MAX);
    return b;
}

/**
 * Converts a double precission floating point number to a AVRational.
 * @param max the maximum allowed numerator and denominator
 */
AVRational av_d2q(double d, int max){
    AVRational a;
    int exponent= FFMAX( (int)(log(ABS(d) + 1e-20)/log(2)), 0);
    int64_t den= 1LL << (61 - exponent);
    av_reduce(&a.num, &a.den, (int64_t)(d * den + 0.5), den, max);

    return a;
}