6523
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1 /*
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2 * RL2 Video Decoder
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3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Sascha Sommer (saschasommer@freenet.de)
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 /**
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23 * RL2 Video Decoder
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24 * @file rl2.c
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25 * @author Sascha Sommer (saschasommer@freenet.de)
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26 * For more information about the RL2 format, visit:
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27 * http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=RL2
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28 */
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29
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30 #include <stdio.h>
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31 #include <stdlib.h>
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32 #include <string.h>
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33 #include <unistd.h>
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34
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35 #include "avcodec.h"
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36
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37
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38 #define EXTRADATA1_SIZE (6 + 256 * 3) ///< video base, clr count, palette
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39
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40 typedef struct Rl2Context {
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41 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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42 AVFrame frame;
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43
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44 unsigned short video_base; ///< initial drawing offset
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45 unsigned int clr_count; ///< number of used colors (currently unused)
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46 unsigned char* back_frame; ///< background frame
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47 unsigned int palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT];
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48 } Rl2Context;
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49
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50 /**
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51 * Run Length Decode a single 320x200 frame
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52 * @param s rl2 context
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53 * @param buf input buffer
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54 * @param size input buffer size
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55 * @param out ouput buffer
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56 * @param stride stride of the output buffer
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57 * @param video_base offset of the rle data inside the frame
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58 */
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59 static void rl2_rle_decode(Rl2Context *s,const unsigned char* in,int size,
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60 unsigned char* out,int stride,int video_base){
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61 int base_x = video_base % s->avctx->width;
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62 int base_y = video_base / s->avctx->width;
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63 int stride_adj = stride - s->avctx->width;
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64 int i;
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65 const unsigned char* back_frame = s->back_frame;
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66 const unsigned char* in_end = in + size;
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67 const unsigned char* out_end = out + stride * s->avctx->height;
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68 unsigned char* line_end = out + s->avctx->width;
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69
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70 /** copy start of the background frame */
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71 for(i=0;i<=base_y;i++){
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72 if(s->back_frame)
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73 memcpy(out,back_frame,s->avctx->width);
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74 out += stride;
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75 back_frame += s->avctx->width;
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76 }
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77 back_frame += base_x - s->avctx->width;
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78 line_end = out - stride_adj;
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79 out += base_x - stride;
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80
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81 /** decode the variable part of the frame */
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82 while(in < in_end){
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83 unsigned char val = *in++;
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84 int len = 1;
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85 if(val >= 0x80){
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86 if(in >= in_end)
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87 break;
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88 len = *in++;
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89 if(!len)
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90 break;
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91 }
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92
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93 if(len >= out_end - out)
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94 break;
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95
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96 if(s->back_frame)
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97 val |= 0x80;
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98 else
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99 val &= ~0x80;
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100
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101 while(len--){
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102 *out++ = (val == 0x80)? *back_frame:val;
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103 back_frame++;
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104 if(out == line_end){
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105 out += stride_adj;
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106 line_end += stride;
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107 if(len >= out_end - out)
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108 break;
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109 }
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110 }
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111 }
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112
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113 /** copy the rest from the background frame */
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114 if(s->back_frame){
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115 while(out < out_end){
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116 memcpy(out, back_frame, line_end - out);
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117 back_frame += line_end - out;
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118 out = line_end + stride_adj;
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119 line_end += stride;
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120 }
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121 }
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122 }
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123
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124
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125 /**
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126 * Initialize the decoder
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127 * @param avctx decoder context
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128 * @return 0 success, -1 on error
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129 */
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130 static av_cold int rl2_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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131 {
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132 Rl2Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
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133 int back_size;
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134 int i;
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135 s->avctx = avctx;
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136 avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8;
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137
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138 /** parse extra data */
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139 if(!avctx->extradata || avctx->extradata_size < EXTRADATA1_SIZE){
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140 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid extradata size\n");
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141 return -1;
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142 }
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143
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144 /** get frame_offset */
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145 s->video_base = AV_RL16(&avctx->extradata[0]);
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146 s->clr_count = AV_RL32(&avctx->extradata[2]);
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147
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148 if(s->video_base >= avctx->width * avctx->height){
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149 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid video_base\n");
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150 return -1;
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151 }
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152
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153 /** initialize palette */
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154 for(i=0;i<AVPALETTE_COUNT;i++)
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155 s->palette[i] = AV_RB24(&avctx->extradata[6 + i * 3]);
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156
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157 /** decode background frame if present */
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158 back_size = avctx->extradata_size - EXTRADATA1_SIZE;
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159
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160 if(back_size > 0){
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161 unsigned char* back_frame = av_mallocz(avctx->width*avctx->height);
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162 if(!back_frame)
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163 return -1;
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164 rl2_rle_decode(s,avctx->extradata + EXTRADATA1_SIZE,back_size,
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165 back_frame,avctx->width,0);
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166 s->back_frame = back_frame;
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167 }
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168 return 0;
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169 }
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170
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171
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172 /**
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173 * Decode a single frame
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174 * @param avctx decoder context
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175 * @param data decoded frame
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176 * @param data_size size of the decoded frame
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177 * @param buf input buffer
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178 * @param buf_size input buffer size
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179 * @return 0 success, -1 on error
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180 */
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181 static int rl2_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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182 void *data, int *data_size,
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183 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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184 {
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185 Rl2Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
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186
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187 if(s->frame.data[0])
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188 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
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189
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190 /** get buffer */
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191 s->frame.reference= 0;
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192 if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->frame)) {
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193 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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194 return -1;
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195 }
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196
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197 /** run length decode */
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198 rl2_rle_decode(s,buf,buf_size,s->frame.data[0],s->frame.linesize[0],s->video_base);
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199
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200 /** make the palette available on the way out */
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201 memcpy(s->frame.data[1], s->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
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202
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203 *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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204 *(AVFrame*)data = s->frame;
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205
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206 /** report that the buffer was completely consumed */
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207 return buf_size;
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208 }
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209
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210
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211 /**
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212 * Uninit decoder
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213 * @param avctx decoder context
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214 * @return 0 success, -1 on error
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215 */
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216 static av_cold int rl2_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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217 {
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218 Rl2Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
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219
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220 if(s->frame.data[0])
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221 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
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222
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223 av_free(s->back_frame);
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224
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225 return 0;
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226 }
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227
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228
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229 AVCodec rl2_decoder = {
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230 "rl2",
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231 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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232 CODEC_ID_RL2,
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233 sizeof(Rl2Context),
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234 rl2_decode_init,
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235 NULL,
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236 rl2_decode_end,
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237 rl2_decode_frame,
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238 CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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239 .long_name = "RL2 video",
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240 };
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241
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