Mercurial > libavcodec.hg
annotate eval.c @ 4096:99616a74260a libavcodec
use lambda/lmax instead of qscale/qmax as end check for vbv retry
author | michael |
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date | Sat, 28 Oct 2006 11:15:06 +0000 |
parents | fda3ec8e96e1 |
children | 5e5c34470242 |
rev | line source |
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612 | 1 /* |
2 * simple arithmetic expression evaluator | |
3 * | |
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> | |
5 * | |
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6 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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7 * |
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8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
612 | 9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
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11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
612 | 12 * |
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13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
612 | 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
17 * | |
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
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19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
612 | 21 * |
22 */ | |
23 | |
1106 | 24 /** |
25 * @file eval.c | |
26 * simple arithmetic expression evaluator. | |
27 * | |
612 | 28 * see http://joe.hotchkiss.com/programming/eval/eval.html |
29 */ | |
30 | |
1057 | 31 #include "avcodec.h" |
32 #include "mpegvideo.h" | |
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33 #include "eval.h" |
1057 | 34 |
612 | 35 #include <stdio.h> |
36 #include <stdlib.h> | |
37 #include <string.h> | |
38 #include <math.h> | |
39 | |
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40 #ifndef NAN |
3753 | 41 #define NAN 0.0/0.0 |
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42 #endif |
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43 |
627 | 44 #ifndef M_PI |
45 #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 | |
46 #endif | |
47 | |
612 | 48 typedef struct Parser{ |
49 int stack_index; | |
50 char *s; | |
51 double *const_value; | |
1057 | 52 const char **const_name; // NULL terminated |
612 | 53 double (**func1)(void *, double a); // NULL terminated |
1057 | 54 const char **func1_name; // NULL terminated |
612 | 55 double (**func2)(void *, double a, double b); // NULL terminated |
56 char **func2_name; // NULL terminated | |
57 void *opaque; | |
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58 char **error; |
4089 | 59 #define VARS 10 |
60 double var[VARS]; | |
612 | 61 } Parser; |
62 | |
3778 | 63 static int8_t si_prefixes['z' - 'E' + 1]={ |
64 ['y'-'E']= -24, | |
65 ['z'-'E']= -21, | |
66 ['a'-'E']= -18, | |
67 ['f'-'E']= -15, | |
68 ['p'-'E']= -12, | |
69 ['n'-'E']= - 9, | |
70 ['u'-'E']= - 6, | |
71 ['m'-'E']= - 3, | |
72 ['c'-'E']= - 2, | |
73 ['d'-'E']= - 1, | |
74 ['h'-'E']= 2, | |
75 ['k'-'E']= 3, | |
76 ['K'-'E']= 3, | |
77 ['M'-'E']= 6, | |
78 ['G'-'E']= 9, | |
79 ['T'-'E']= 12, | |
80 ['P'-'E']= 15, | |
81 ['E'-'E']= 18, | |
82 ['Z'-'E']= 21, | |
83 ['Y'-'E']= 24, | |
84 }; | |
3756 | 85 |
3778 | 86 /** strtod() function extended with 'k', 'M', 'G', 'ki', 'Mi', 'Gi' and 'B' |
87 * postfixes. This allows using f.e. kB, MiB, G and B as a postfix. This | |
88 * function assumes that the unit of numbers is bits not bytes. | |
89 */ | |
90 static double av_strtod(const char *name, char **tail) { | |
91 double d; | |
92 char *next; | |
93 d = strtod(name, &next); | |
94 /* if parsing succeeded, check for and interpret postfixes */ | |
95 if (next!=name) { | |
96 | |
97 if(*next >= 'E' && *next <= 'z'){ | |
98 int e= si_prefixes[*next - 'E']; | |
99 if(e){ | |
100 if(next[1] == 'i'){ | |
101 d*= pow( 2, e/0.3); | |
102 next+=2; | |
103 }else{ | |
104 d*= pow(10, e); | |
105 next++; | |
106 } | |
107 } | |
108 } | |
109 | |
110 if(*next=='B') { | |
111 d*=8; | |
112 *next++; | |
113 } | |
114 } | |
115 /* if requested, fill in tail with the position after the last parsed | |
116 character */ | |
117 if (tail) | |
118 *tail = next; | |
119 return d; | |
120 } | |
612 | 121 |
1057 | 122 static int strmatch(const char *s, const char *prefix){ |
612 | 123 int i; |
124 for(i=0; prefix[i]; i++){ | |
125 if(prefix[i] != s[i]) return 0; | |
126 } | |
127 return 1; | |
128 } | |
129 | |
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130 struct ff_expr_s { |
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131 enum { |
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132 e_value, e_const, e_func0, e_func1, e_func2, |
4089 | 133 e_squish, e_gauss, e_ld, |
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134 e_mod, e_max, e_min, e_eq, e_gt, e_gte, |
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135 e_pow, e_mul, e_div, e_add, |
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136 e_last, e_st, e_while, |
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137 } type; |
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138 double value; // is sign in other types |
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139 union { |
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140 int const_index; |
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141 double (*func0)(double); |
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142 double (*func1)(void *, double); |
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143 double (*func2)(void *, double, double); |
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144 } a; |
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145 AVEvalExpr * param[2]; |
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146 }; |
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147 |
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148 static double eval_expr(Parser * p, AVEvalExpr * e) { |
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149 switch (e->type) { |
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150 case e_value: return e->value; |
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151 case e_const: return e->value * p->const_value[e->a.const_index]; |
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152 case e_func0: return e->value * e->a.func0(eval_expr(p, e->param[0])); |
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153 case e_func1: return e->value * e->a.func1(p->opaque, eval_expr(p, e->param[0])); |
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154 case e_func2: return e->value * e->a.func2(p->opaque, eval_expr(p, e->param[0]), eval_expr(p, e->param[1])); |
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155 case e_squish: return 1/(1+exp(4*eval_expr(p, e->param[0]))); |
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156 case e_gauss: { double d = eval_expr(p, e->param[0]); return exp(-d*d/2)/sqrt(2*M_PI); } |
4089 | 157 case e_ld: return e->value * p->var[clip(eval_expr(p, e->param[0]), 0, VARS-1)]; |
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158 case e_while: { |
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159 double d = NAN; |
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160 while(eval_expr(p, e->param[0])) |
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161 d=eval_expr(p, e->param[1]); |
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162 return d; |
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163 } |
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164 default: { |
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165 double d = eval_expr(p, e->param[0]); |
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166 double d2 = eval_expr(p, e->param[1]); |
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167 switch (e->type) { |
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168 case e_mod: return e->value * (d - floor(d/d2)*d2); |
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169 case e_max: return e->value * (d > d2 ? d : d2); |
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170 case e_min: return e->value * (d < d2 ? d : d2); |
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171 case e_eq: return e->value * (d == d2 ? 1.0 : 0.0); |
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172 case e_gt: return e->value * (d > d2 ? 1.0 : 0.0); |
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173 case e_gte: return e->value * (d >= d2 ? 1.0 : 0.0); |
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174 case e_pow: return e->value * pow(d, d2); |
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175 case e_mul: return e->value * (d * d2); |
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176 case e_div: return e->value * (d / d2); |
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177 case e_add: return e->value * (d + d2); |
4093 | 178 case e_last:return e->value * d2; |
4089 | 179 case e_st : return e->value * (p->var[clip(d, 0, VARS-1)]= d2); |
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180 } |
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181 } |
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182 } |
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183 return NAN; |
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184 } |
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185 |
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186 static AVEvalExpr * parse_expr(Parser *p); |
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187 |
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188 void ff_eval_free(AVEvalExpr * e) { |
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189 if (!e) return; |
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190 ff_eval_free(e->param[0]); |
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191 ff_eval_free(e->param[1]); |
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192 av_freep(&e); |
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193 } |
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194 |
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195 static AVEvalExpr * parse_primary(Parser *p) { |
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196 AVEvalExpr * d = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVEvalExpr)); |
612 | 197 char *next= p->s; |
198 int i; | |
199 | |
200 /* number */ | |
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201 d->value = av_strtod(p->s, &next); |
612 | 202 if(next != p->s){ |
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203 d->type = e_value; |
612 | 204 p->s= next; |
2434 | 205 return d; |
612 | 206 } |
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207 d->value = 1; |
2967 | 208 |
612 | 209 /* named constants */ |
2433 | 210 for(i=0; p->const_name && p->const_name[i]; i++){ |
612 | 211 if(strmatch(p->s, p->const_name[i])){ |
212 p->s+= strlen(p->const_name[i]); | |
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213 d->type = e_const; |
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214 d->a.const_index = i; |
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215 return d; |
612 | 216 } |
217 } | |
2967 | 218 |
612 | 219 p->s= strchr(p->s, '('); |
220 if(p->s==NULL){ | |
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221 *p->error = "missing ("; |
3754 | 222 p->s= next; |
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223 ff_eval_free(d); |
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224 return NULL; |
612 | 225 } |
226 p->s++; // "(" | |
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227 if (*next == '(') { // special case do-nothing |
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228 av_freep(&d); |
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229 d = parse_expr(p); |
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230 if(p->s[0] != ')'){ |
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231 *p->error = "missing )"; |
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232 ff_eval_free(d); |
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233 return NULL; |
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234 } |
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235 p->s++; // ")" |
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236 return d; |
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237 } |
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238 d->param[0] = parse_expr(p); |
1815 | 239 if(p->s[0]== ','){ |
240 p->s++; // "," | |
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241 d->param[1] = parse_expr(p); |
612 | 242 } |
1815 | 243 if(p->s[0] != ')'){ |
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244 *p->error = "missing )"; |
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245 ff_eval_free(d); |
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246 return NULL; |
1815 | 247 } |
248 p->s++; // ")" | |
2967 | 249 |
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250 d->type = e_func0; |
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251 if( strmatch(next, "sinh" ) ) d->a.func0 = sinh; |
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252 else if( strmatch(next, "cosh" ) ) d->a.func0 = cosh; |
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253 else if( strmatch(next, "tanh" ) ) d->a.func0 = tanh; |
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254 else if( strmatch(next, "sin" ) ) d->a.func0 = sin; |
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255 else if( strmatch(next, "cos" ) ) d->a.func0 = cos; |
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256 else if( strmatch(next, "tan" ) ) d->a.func0 = tan; |
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257 else if( strmatch(next, "atan" ) ) d->a.func0 = atan; |
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258 else if( strmatch(next, "asin" ) ) d->a.func0 = asin; |
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259 else if( strmatch(next, "acos" ) ) d->a.func0 = acos; |
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260 else if( strmatch(next, "exp" ) ) d->a.func0 = exp; |
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261 else if( strmatch(next, "log" ) ) d->a.func0 = log; |
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262 else if( strmatch(next, "abs" ) ) d->a.func0 = fabs; |
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263 else if( strmatch(next, "squish") ) d->type = e_squish; |
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264 else if( strmatch(next, "gauss" ) ) d->type = e_gauss; |
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265 else if( strmatch(next, "mod" ) ) d->type = e_mod; |
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266 else if( strmatch(next, "max" ) ) d->type = e_max; |
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267 else if( strmatch(next, "min" ) ) d->type = e_min; |
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268 else if( strmatch(next, "eq" ) ) d->type = e_eq; |
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269 else if( strmatch(next, "gte" ) ) d->type = e_gte; |
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270 else if( strmatch(next, "gt" ) ) d->type = e_gt; |
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271 else if( strmatch(next, "lte" ) ) { AVEvalExpr * tmp = d->param[1]; d->param[1] = d->param[0]; d->param[0] = tmp; d->type = e_gt; } |
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272 else if( strmatch(next, "lt" ) ) { AVEvalExpr * tmp = d->param[1]; d->param[1] = d->param[0]; d->param[0] = tmp; d->type = e_gte; } |
4089 | 273 else if( strmatch(next, "ld" ) ) d->type = e_ld; |
274 else if( strmatch(next, "st" ) ) d->type = e_st; | |
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275 else if( strmatch(next, "while" ) ) d->type = e_while; |
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276 else { |
612 | 277 for(i=0; p->func1_name && p->func1_name[i]; i++){ |
278 if(strmatch(next, p->func1_name[i])){ | |
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279 d->a.func1 = p->func1[i]; |
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280 d->type = e_func1; |
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281 return d; |
612 | 282 } |
283 } | |
284 | |
285 for(i=0; p->func2_name && p->func2_name[i]; i++){ | |
286 if(strmatch(next, p->func2_name[i])){ | |
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287 d->a.func2 = p->func2[i]; |
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288 d->type = e_func2; |
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289 return d; |
612 | 290 } |
291 } | |
292 | |
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293 *p->error = "unknown function"; |
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294 ff_eval_free(d); |
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295 return NULL; |
612 | 296 } |
2433 | 297 |
2434 | 298 return d; |
2967 | 299 } |
2436 | 300 |
4085 | 301 static AVEvalExpr * new_eval_expr(int type, int value, AVEvalExpr *p0, AVEvalExpr *p1){ |
302 AVEvalExpr * e = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVEvalExpr)); | |
303 e->type =type ; | |
304 e->value =value ; | |
305 e->param[0] =p0 ; | |
306 e->param[1] =p1 ; | |
307 return e; | |
308 } | |
309 | |
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310 static AVEvalExpr * parse_pow(Parser *p, int *sign){ |
4032 | 311 *sign= (*p->s == '+') - (*p->s == '-'); |
312 p->s += *sign&1; | |
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313 return parse_primary(p); |
2434 | 314 } |
612 | 315 |
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316 static AVEvalExpr * parse_factor(Parser *p){ |
4032 | 317 int sign, sign2; |
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318 AVEvalExpr * e = parse_pow(p, &sign); |
2434 | 319 while(p->s[0]=='^'){ |
612 | 320 p->s++; |
4086 | 321 e= new_eval_expr(e_pow, 1, e, parse_pow(p, &sign2)); |
322 if (e->param[1]) e->param[1]->value *= (sign2|1); | |
612 | 323 } |
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324 if (e) e->value *= (sign|1); |
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325 return e; |
612 | 326 } |
327 | |
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328 static AVEvalExpr * parse_term(Parser *p){ |
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329 AVEvalExpr * e = parse_factor(p); |
2434 | 330 while(p->s[0]=='*' || p->s[0]=='/'){ |
4085 | 331 int c= *p->s++; |
332 e= new_eval_expr(c == '*' ? e_mul : e_div, 1, e, parse_factor(p)); | |
612 | 333 } |
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334 return e; |
612 | 335 } |
336 | |
4089 | 337 static AVEvalExpr * parse_subexpr(Parser *p) { |
338 AVEvalExpr * e = parse_term(p); | |
339 while(*p->s == '+' || *p->s == '-') { | |
340 e= new_eval_expr(e_add, 1, e, parse_term(p)); | |
341 }; | |
342 | |
343 return e; | |
344 } | |
345 | |
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346 static AVEvalExpr * parse_expr(Parser *p) { |
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347 AVEvalExpr * e; |
612 | 348 |
2434 | 349 if(p->stack_index <= 0) //protect against stack overflows |
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350 return NULL; |
2434 | 351 p->stack_index--; |
352 | |
4089 | 353 e = parse_subexpr(p); |
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354 |
4089 | 355 while(*p->s == ';') { |
356 p->s++; | |
357 e= new_eval_expr(e_last, 1, e, parse_subexpr(p)); | |
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358 }; |
612 | 359 |
2434 | 360 p->stack_index++; |
612 | 361 |
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362 return e; |
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363 } |
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364 |
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365 static int verify_expr(AVEvalExpr * e) { |
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366 if (!e) return 0; |
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367 switch (e->type) { |
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368 case e_value: |
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369 case e_const: return 1; |
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370 case e_func0: |
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371 case e_func1: |
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372 case e_squish: |
4089 | 373 case e_ld: |
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374 case e_gauss: return verify_expr(e->param[0]); |
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375 default: return verify_expr(e->param[0]) && verify_expr(e->param[1]); |
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376 } |
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377 } |
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378 |
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379 AVEvalExpr * ff_parse(char *s, const char **const_name, |
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380 double (**func1)(void *, double), const char **func1_name, |
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381 double (**func2)(void *, double, double), char **func2_name, |
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382 char **error){ |
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383 Parser p; |
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384 AVEvalExpr * e; |
4095 | 385 char w[strlen(s) + 1], * wp = w; |
386 | |
387 while (*s) | |
388 if (!isspace(*s++)) *wp++ = s[-1]; | |
389 *wp++ = 0; | |
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390 |
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391 p.stack_index=100; |
4095 | 392 p.s= w; |
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393 p.const_name = const_name; |
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394 p.func1 = func1; |
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395 p.func1_name = func1_name; |
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396 p.func2 = func2; |
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397 p.func2_name = func2_name; |
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398 p.error= error; |
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399 |
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400 e = parse_expr(&p); |
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401 if (!verify_expr(e)) { |
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402 ff_eval_free(e); |
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403 return NULL; |
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404 } |
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405 return e; |
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406 } |
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407 |
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408 double ff_parse_eval(AVEvalExpr * e, double *const_value, void *opaque) { |
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409 Parser p; |
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410 |
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411 p.const_value= const_value; |
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412 p.opaque = opaque; |
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413 return eval_expr(&p, e); |
612 | 414 } |
415 | |
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416 double ff_eval2(char *s, double *const_value, const char **const_name, |
1057 | 417 double (**func1)(void *, double), const char **func1_name, |
612 | 418 double (**func2)(void *, double, double), char **func2_name, |
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419 void *opaque, char **error){ |
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420 AVEvalExpr * e = ff_parse(s, const_name, func1, func1_name, func2, func2_name, error); |
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421 double d; |
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422 if (!e) return NAN; |
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423 d = ff_parse_eval(e, const_value, opaque); |
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424 ff_eval_free(e); |
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425 return d; |
612 | 426 } |
2433 | 427 |
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428 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(0<<8)+0) |
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429 attribute_deprecated double ff_eval(char *s, double *const_value, const char **const_name, |
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430 double (**func1)(void *, double), const char **func1_name, |
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431 double (**func2)(void *, double, double), char **func2_name, |
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432 void *opaque){ |
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433 char *error=NULL; |
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434 double ret; |
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435 ret = ff_eval2(s, const_value, const_name, func1, func1_name, func2, func2_name, opaque, &error); |
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436 if (error) |
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437 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error evaluating \"%s\": %s\n", s, error); |
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438 return ret; |
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439 } |
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440 #endif |
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441 |
2433 | 442 #ifdef TEST |
2967 | 443 #undef printf |
2433 | 444 static double const_values[]={ |
445 M_PI, | |
446 M_E, | |
447 0 | |
448 }; | |
449 static const char *const_names[]={ | |
450 "PI", | |
451 "E", | |
452 0 | |
453 }; | |
454 main(){ | |
2436 | 455 int i; |
2433 | 456 printf("%f == 12.7\n", ff_eval("1+(5-2)^(3-1)+1/2+sin(PI)-max(-2.2,-3.1)", const_values, const_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)); |
3730 | 457 printf("%f == 0.931322575\n", ff_eval("80G/80Gi", const_values, const_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)); |
2967 | 458 |
2436 | 459 for(i=0; i<1050; i++){ |
460 START_TIMER | |
461 ff_eval("1+(5-2)^(3-1)+1/2+sin(PI)-max(-2.2,-3.1)", const_values, const_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
462 STOP_TIMER("ff_eval") | |
463 } | |
2433 | 464 } |
465 #endif |