4490
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1 /*
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2 * WMA compatible codec
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3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 The FFmpeg Project.
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 #include "avcodec.h"
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23 #include "wma.h"
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24 #include "wmadata.h"
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25
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26 #undef NDEBUG
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27 #include <assert.h>
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28
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29 /* XXX: use same run/length optimization as mpeg decoders */
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30 //FIXME maybe split decode / encode or pass flag
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31 static void init_coef_vlc(VLC *vlc,
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32 uint16_t **prun_table, uint16_t **plevel_table, uint16_t **pint_table,
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33 const CoefVLCTable *vlc_table)
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34 {
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35 int n = vlc_table->n;
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36 const uint8_t *table_bits = vlc_table->huffbits;
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37 const uint32_t *table_codes = vlc_table->huffcodes;
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38 const uint16_t *levels_table = vlc_table->levels;
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39 uint16_t *run_table, *level_table, *int_table;
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40 int i, l, j, k, level;
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41
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42 init_vlc(vlc, VLCBITS, n, table_bits, 1, 1, table_codes, 4, 4, 0);
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43
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44 run_table = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
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45 level_table = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
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46 int_table = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
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47 i = 2;
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48 level = 1;
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49 k = 0;
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50 while (i < n) {
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51 int_table[k]= i;
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52 l = levels_table[k++];
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53 for(j=0;j<l;j++) {
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54 run_table[i] = j;
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55 level_table[i] = level;
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56 i++;
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57 }
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58 level++;
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59 }
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60 *prun_table = run_table;
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61 *plevel_table = level_table;
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62 *pint_table= int_table;
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63 }
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64
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65 int ff_wma_init(AVCodecContext * avctx, int flags2)
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66 {
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67 WMADecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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68 int i;
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69 float *window;
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70 float bps1, high_freq;
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71 volatile float bps;
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72 int sample_rate1;
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73 int coef_vlc_table;
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74
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75 s->sample_rate = avctx->sample_rate;
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76 s->nb_channels = avctx->channels;
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77 s->bit_rate = avctx->bit_rate;
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78 s->block_align = avctx->block_align;
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79
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80 dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);
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81
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82 if (avctx->codec->id == CODEC_ID_WMAV1) {
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83 s->version = 1;
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84 } else {
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85 s->version = 2;
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86 }
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87
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88 /* compute MDCT block size */
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89 if (s->sample_rate <= 16000) {
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90 s->frame_len_bits = 9;
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91 } else if (s->sample_rate <= 22050 ||
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92 (s->sample_rate <= 32000 && s->version == 1)) {
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93 s->frame_len_bits = 10;
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94 } else {
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95 s->frame_len_bits = 11;
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96 }
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97 s->frame_len = 1 << s->frame_len_bits;
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98 if (s->use_variable_block_len) {
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99 int nb_max, nb;
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100 nb = ((flags2 >> 3) & 3) + 1;
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101 if ((s->bit_rate / s->nb_channels) >= 32000)
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102 nb += 2;
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103 nb_max = s->frame_len_bits - BLOCK_MIN_BITS;
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104 if (nb > nb_max)
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105 nb = nb_max;
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106 s->nb_block_sizes = nb + 1;
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107 } else {
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108 s->nb_block_sizes = 1;
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109 }
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110
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111 /* init rate dependant parameters */
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112 s->use_noise_coding = 1;
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113 high_freq = s->sample_rate * 0.5;
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114
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115 /* if version 2, then the rates are normalized */
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116 sample_rate1 = s->sample_rate;
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117 if (s->version == 2) {
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118 if (sample_rate1 >= 44100)
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119 sample_rate1 = 44100;
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120 else if (sample_rate1 >= 22050)
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121 sample_rate1 = 22050;
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122 else if (sample_rate1 >= 16000)
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123 sample_rate1 = 16000;
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124 else if (sample_rate1 >= 11025)
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125 sample_rate1 = 11025;
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126 else if (sample_rate1 >= 8000)
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127 sample_rate1 = 8000;
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128 }
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129
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130 bps = (float)s->bit_rate / (float)(s->nb_channels * s->sample_rate);
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131 s->byte_offset_bits = av_log2((int)(bps * s->frame_len / 8.0 + 0.5)) + 2;
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132
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133 /* compute high frequency value and choose if noise coding should
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134 be activated */
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135 bps1 = bps;
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136 if (s->nb_channels == 2)
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137 bps1 = bps * 1.6;
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138 if (sample_rate1 == 44100) {
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139 if (bps1 >= 0.61)
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140 s->use_noise_coding = 0;
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141 else
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142 high_freq = high_freq * 0.4;
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143 } else if (sample_rate1 == 22050) {
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144 if (bps1 >= 1.16)
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145 s->use_noise_coding = 0;
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146 else if (bps1 >= 0.72)
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147 high_freq = high_freq * 0.7;
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148 else
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149 high_freq = high_freq * 0.6;
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150 } else if (sample_rate1 == 16000) {
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151 if (bps > 0.5)
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152 high_freq = high_freq * 0.5;
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153 else
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154 high_freq = high_freq * 0.3;
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155 } else if (sample_rate1 == 11025) {
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156 high_freq = high_freq * 0.7;
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157 } else if (sample_rate1 == 8000) {
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158 if (bps <= 0.625) {
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159 high_freq = high_freq * 0.5;
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160 } else if (bps > 0.75) {
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161 s->use_noise_coding = 0;
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162 } else {
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163 high_freq = high_freq * 0.65;
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164 }
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165 } else {
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166 if (bps >= 0.8) {
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167 high_freq = high_freq * 0.75;
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168 } else if (bps >= 0.6) {
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169 high_freq = high_freq * 0.6;
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170 } else {
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171 high_freq = high_freq * 0.5;
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172 }
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173 }
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174 dprintf("flags1=0x%x flags2=0x%x\n", flags1, flags2);
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175 dprintf("version=%d channels=%d sample_rate=%d bitrate=%d block_align=%d\n",
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176 s->version, s->nb_channels, s->sample_rate, s->bit_rate,
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177 s->block_align);
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178 dprintf("bps=%f bps1=%f high_freq=%f bitoffset=%d\n",
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179 bps, bps1, high_freq, s->byte_offset_bits);
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180 dprintf("use_noise_coding=%d use_exp_vlc=%d nb_block_sizes=%d\n",
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181 s->use_noise_coding, s->use_exp_vlc, s->nb_block_sizes);
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182
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183 /* compute the scale factor band sizes for each MDCT block size */
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184 {
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185 int a, b, pos, lpos, k, block_len, i, j, n;
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186 const uint8_t *table;
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187
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188 if (s->version == 1) {
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189 s->coefs_start = 3;
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190 } else {
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191 s->coefs_start = 0;
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192 }
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193 for(k = 0; k < s->nb_block_sizes; k++) {
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194 block_len = s->frame_len >> k;
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195
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196 if (s->version == 1) {
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197 lpos = 0;
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198 for(i=0;i<25;i++) {
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199 a = wma_critical_freqs[i];
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200 b = s->sample_rate;
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201 pos = ((block_len * 2 * a) + (b >> 1)) / b;
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202 if (pos > block_len)
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203 pos = block_len;
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204 s->exponent_bands[0][i] = pos - lpos;
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205 if (pos >= block_len) {
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206 i++;
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207 break;
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208 }
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209 lpos = pos;
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210 }
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211 s->exponent_sizes[0] = i;
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212 } else {
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213 /* hardcoded tables */
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214 table = NULL;
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215 a = s->frame_len_bits - BLOCK_MIN_BITS - k;
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216 if (a < 3) {
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217 if (s->sample_rate >= 44100)
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218 table = exponent_band_44100[a];
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219 else if (s->sample_rate >= 32000)
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220 table = exponent_band_32000[a];
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221 else if (s->sample_rate >= 22050)
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222 table = exponent_band_22050[a];
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223 }
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224 if (table) {
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225 n = *table++;
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226 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
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227 s->exponent_bands[k][i] = table[i];
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228 s->exponent_sizes[k] = n;
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229 } else {
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230 j = 0;
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231 lpos = 0;
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232 for(i=0;i<25;i++) {
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233 a = wma_critical_freqs[i];
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234 b = s->sample_rate;
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235 pos = ((block_len * 2 * a) + (b << 1)) / (4 * b);
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236 pos <<= 2;
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237 if (pos > block_len)
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238 pos = block_len;
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239 if (pos > lpos)
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240 s->exponent_bands[k][j++] = pos - lpos;
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241 if (pos >= block_len)
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242 break;
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243 lpos = pos;
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244 }
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245 s->exponent_sizes[k] = j;
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246 }
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247 }
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248
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249 /* max number of coefs */
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250 s->coefs_end[k] = (s->frame_len - ((s->frame_len * 9) / 100)) >> k;
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251 /* high freq computation */
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252 s->high_band_start[k] = (int)((block_len * 2 * high_freq) /
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253 s->sample_rate + 0.5);
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254 n = s->exponent_sizes[k];
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255 j = 0;
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256 pos = 0;
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257 for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
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258 int start, end;
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259 start = pos;
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260 pos += s->exponent_bands[k][i];
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261 end = pos;
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262 if (start < s->high_band_start[k])
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263 start = s->high_band_start[k];
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264 if (end > s->coefs_end[k])
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265 end = s->coefs_end[k];
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266 if (end > start)
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267 s->exponent_high_bands[k][j++] = end - start;
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268 }
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269 s->exponent_high_sizes[k] = j;
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270 #if 0
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271 tprintf("%5d: coefs_end=%d high_band_start=%d nb_high_bands=%d: ",
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272 s->frame_len >> k,
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273 s->coefs_end[k],
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274 s->high_band_start[k],
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275 s->exponent_high_sizes[k]);
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276 for(j=0;j<s->exponent_high_sizes[k];j++)
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277 tprintf(" %d", s->exponent_high_bands[k][j]);
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278 tprintf("\n");
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279 #endif
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280 }
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281 }
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282
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283 #ifdef TRACE
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284 {
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285 int i, j;
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286 for(i = 0; i < s->nb_block_sizes; i++) {
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287 tprintf("%5d: n=%2d:",
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288 s->frame_len >> i,
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289 s->exponent_sizes[i]);
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290 for(j=0;j<s->exponent_sizes[i];j++)
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291 tprintf(" %d", s->exponent_bands[i][j]);
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292 tprintf("\n");
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293 }
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294 }
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295 #endif
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296
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297 /* init MDCT windows : simple sinus window */
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298 for(i = 0; i < s->nb_block_sizes; i++) {
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299 int n, j;
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300 float alpha;
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301 n = 1 << (s->frame_len_bits - i);
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302 window = av_malloc(sizeof(float) * n);
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303 alpha = M_PI / (2.0 * n);
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304 for(j=0;j<n;j++) {
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305 window[n - j - 1] = sin((j + 0.5) * alpha);
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306 }
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307 s->windows[i] = window;
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308 }
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309
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310 s->reset_block_lengths = 1;
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311
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312 if (s->use_noise_coding) {
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313
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314 /* init the noise generator */
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315 if (s->use_exp_vlc)
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316 s->noise_mult = 0.02;
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317 else
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318 s->noise_mult = 0.04;
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319
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320 #ifdef TRACE
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321 for(i=0;i<NOISE_TAB_SIZE;i++)
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322 s->noise_table[i] = 1.0 * s->noise_mult;
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323 #else
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324 {
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325 unsigned int seed;
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326 float norm;
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327 seed = 1;
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328 norm = (1.0 / (float)(1LL << 31)) * sqrt(3) * s->noise_mult;
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329 for(i=0;i<NOISE_TAB_SIZE;i++) {
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330 seed = seed * 314159 + 1;
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331 s->noise_table[i] = (float)((int)seed) * norm;
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332 }
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333 }
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334 #endif
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335 }
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336
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337 /* choose the VLC tables for the coefficients */
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338 coef_vlc_table = 2;
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339 if (s->sample_rate >= 32000) {
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340 if (bps1 < 0.72)
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341 coef_vlc_table = 0;
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342 else if (bps1 < 1.16)
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343 coef_vlc_table = 1;
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344 }
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345 s->coef_vlcs[0]= &coef_vlcs[coef_vlc_table * 2 ];
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346 s->coef_vlcs[1]= &coef_vlcs[coef_vlc_table * 2 + 1];
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347 init_coef_vlc(&s->coef_vlc[0], &s->run_table[0], &s->level_table[0], &s->int_table[0],
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348 s->coef_vlcs[0]);
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349 init_coef_vlc(&s->coef_vlc[1], &s->run_table[1], &s->level_table[1], &s->int_table[1],
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350 s->coef_vlcs[1]);
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351
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352 return 0;
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353 }
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354
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355 int ff_wma_total_gain_to_bits(int total_gain){
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356 if (total_gain < 15) return 13;
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357 else if (total_gain < 32) return 12;
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358 else if (total_gain < 40) return 11;
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359 else if (total_gain < 45) return 10;
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360 else return 9;
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361 }
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362
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363 int ff_wma_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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364 {
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365 WMADecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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366 int i;
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367
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368 for(i = 0; i < s->nb_block_sizes; i++)
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369 ff_mdct_end(&s->mdct_ctx[i]);
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370 for(i = 0; i < s->nb_block_sizes; i++)
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371 av_free(s->windows[i]);
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372
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373 if (s->use_exp_vlc) {
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374 free_vlc(&s->exp_vlc);
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375 }
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376 if (s->use_noise_coding) {
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377 free_vlc(&s->hgain_vlc);
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378 }
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379 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
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380 free_vlc(&s->coef_vlc[i]);
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381 av_free(s->run_table[i]);
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382 av_free(s->level_table[i]);
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383 }
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384
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385 return 0;
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386 }
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