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1 /*
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2 * Interplay C93 video decoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
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20 * MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
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22
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23 #include "avcodec.h"
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24 #include "bytestream.h"
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25
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26 typedef struct {
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27 AVFrame pictures[2];
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28 int currentpic;
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29 } C93DecoderContext;
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30
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31 typedef enum {
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32 C93_8X8_FROM_PREV = 0x02,
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33 C93_4X4_FROM_PREV = 0x06,
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34 C93_4X4_FROM_CURR = 0x07,
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35 C93_8X8_2COLOR = 0x08,
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36 C93_4X4_2COLOR = 0x0A,
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37 C93_4X4_4COLOR_GRP = 0x0B,
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38 C93_4X4_4COLOR = 0x0D,
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39 C93_NOOP = 0x0E,
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40 C93_8X8_INTRA = 0x0F,
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41 } C93BlockType;
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42
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43 #define WIDTH 320
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44 #define HEIGHT 192
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45
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46 #define C93_HAS_PALETTE 0x01
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47 #define C93_FIRST_FRAME 0x02
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48
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4819
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49 static int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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50 {
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51 avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8;
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52 return 0;
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53 }
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54
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4819
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55 static int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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56 {
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57 C93DecoderContext * const c93 = avctx->priv_data;
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58
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59 if (c93->pictures[0].data[0])
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60 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c93->pictures[0]);
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61 if (c93->pictures[1].data[0])
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62 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c93->pictures[1]);
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63 return 0;
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64 }
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65
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4819
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66 static inline int copy_block(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *to,
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67 uint8_t *from, int offset, int height, int stride)
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68 {
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69 int i;
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70 int width = height;
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71 int from_x = offset % WIDTH;
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72 int from_y = offset / WIDTH;
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73 int overflow = from_x + width - WIDTH;
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74
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75 if (!from) {
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76 /* silently ignoring predictive blocks in first frame */
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77 return 0;
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78 }
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79
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80 if (from_y + height > HEIGHT) {
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81 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid offset %d during C93 decoding\n",
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82 offset);
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83 return -1;
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84 }
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85
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86 if (overflow > 0) {
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87 width -= overflow;
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88 for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {
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89 memcpy(&to[i*stride+width], &from[(from_y+i)*stride], overflow);
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90 }
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91 }
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92
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93 for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {
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94 memcpy(&to[i*stride], &from[(from_y+i)*stride+from_x], width);
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95 }
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96
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97 return 0;
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98 }
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99
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100 static inline void draw_n_color(uint8_t *out, int stride, int width,
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101 int height, int bpp, uint8_t cols[4], uint8_t grps[4], uint32_t col)
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102 {
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103 int x, y;
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104 for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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105 if (grps)
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106 cols[0] = grps[3 * (y >> 1)];
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107 for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
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108 if (grps)
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109 cols[1]= grps[(x >> 1) + 1];
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110 out[x + y*stride] = cols[col & ((1 << bpp) - 1)];
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111 col >>= bpp;
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112 }
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113 }
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114 }
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115
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116 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
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117 int *data_size, uint8_t * buf, int buf_size)
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118 {
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119 C93DecoderContext * const c93 = avctx->priv_data;
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120 AVFrame * const newpic = &c93->pictures[c93->currentpic];
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121 AVFrame * const oldpic = &c93->pictures[c93->currentpic^1];
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122 AVFrame *picture = data;
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123 uint8_t *out;
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124 int stride, i, x, y, bt = 0;
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125
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126 c93->currentpic ^= 1;
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127
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128 newpic->reference = 1;
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129 newpic->buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE |
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130 FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_READABLE;
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131 if (avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, newpic)) {
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132 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
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133 return -1;
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134 }
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135
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136 stride = newpic->linesize[0];
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137
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138 if (buf[0] & C93_FIRST_FRAME) {
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139 newpic->pict_type = FF_I_TYPE;
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140 newpic->key_frame = 1;
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141 } else {
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142 newpic->pict_type = FF_P_TYPE;
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143 newpic->key_frame = 0;
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144 }
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145
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146 if (*buf++ & C93_HAS_PALETTE) {
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147 uint32_t *palette = (uint32_t *) newpic->data[1];
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148 uint8_t *palbuf = buf + buf_size - 768 - 1;
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149 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
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150 palette[i] = bytestream_get_be24(&palbuf);
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151 }
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152 } else {
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153 if (oldpic->data[1])
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154 memcpy(newpic->data[1], oldpic->data[1], 256 * 4);
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155 }
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156
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157 for (y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y += 8) {
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158 out = newpic->data[0] + y * stride;
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159 for (x = 0; x < WIDTH; x += 8) {
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160 uint8_t *copy_from = oldpic->data[0];
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161 unsigned int offset, j;
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162 uint8_t cols[4], grps[4];
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163 C93BlockType block_type;
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164
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165 if (!bt)
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166 bt = *buf++;
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167
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168 block_type= bt & 0x0F;
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169 switch (block_type) {
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170 case C93_8X8_FROM_PREV:
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171 offset = bytestream_get_le16(&buf);
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172 if (copy_block(avctx, out, copy_from, offset, 8, stride))
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173 return -1;
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174 break;
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175
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176 case C93_4X4_FROM_CURR:
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177 copy_from = newpic->data[0];
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178 case C93_4X4_FROM_PREV:
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179 for (j = 0; j < 8; j += 4) {
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180 for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 4) {
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181 offset = bytestream_get_le16(&buf);
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182 if (copy_block(avctx, &out[j*stride+i],
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183 copy_from, offset, 4, stride))
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184 return -1;
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185 }
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186 }
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187 break;
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188
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189 case C93_8X8_2COLOR:
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190 bytestream_get_buffer(&buf, cols, 2);
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191 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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192 draw_n_color(out + i*stride, stride, 8, 1, 1, cols,
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193 NULL, *buf++);
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194 }
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195
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196 break;
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197
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198 case C93_4X4_2COLOR:
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199 case C93_4X4_4COLOR:
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200 case C93_4X4_4COLOR_GRP:
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201 for (j = 0; j < 8; j += 4) {
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202 for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 4) {
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203 if (block_type == C93_4X4_2COLOR) {
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204 bytestream_get_buffer(&buf, cols, 2);
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205 draw_n_color(out + i + j*stride, stride, 4, 4,
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206 1, cols, NULL, bytestream_get_le16(&buf));
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207 } else if (block_type == C93_4X4_4COLOR) {
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208 bytestream_get_buffer(&buf, cols, 4);
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209 draw_n_color(out + i + j*stride, stride, 4, 4,
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210 2, cols, NULL, bytestream_get_le32(&buf));
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211 } else {
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212 bytestream_get_buffer(&buf, grps, 4);
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213 draw_n_color(out + i + j*stride, stride, 4, 4,
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214 1, cols, grps, bytestream_get_le16(&buf));
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215 }
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216 }
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217 }
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218 break;
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219
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220 case C93_NOOP:
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221 break;
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222
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223 case C93_8X8_INTRA:
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224 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
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225 bytestream_get_buffer(&buf, out + j*stride, 8);
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226 break;
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227
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228 default:
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229 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unexpected type %x at %dx%d\n",
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230 block_type, x, y);
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231 return -1;
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232 }
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233 bt >>= 4;
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234 out += 8;
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235 }
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236 }
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237
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238 *picture = *newpic;
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239 *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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240
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241 return buf_size;
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242 }
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243
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244 AVCodec c93_decoder = {
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245 "c93",
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246 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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247 CODEC_ID_C93,
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248 sizeof(C93DecoderContext),
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249 decode_init,
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250 NULL,
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251 decode_end,
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252 decode_frame,
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253 CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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254 };
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