Mercurial > libavcodec.hg
annotate pcm.c @ 5817:ced30500e2b1 libavcodec
prevent infinite loop and memcpy of negative amounts
fixes issue194
author | michael |
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date | Sat, 13 Oct 2007 12:25:31 +0000 |
parents | ad384eda0cb7 |
children | 13039fd7cf10 |
rev | line source |
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92 | 1 /* |
2 * PCM codecs | |
429 | 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard. |
92 | 4 * |
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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6 * |
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
429 | 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
92 | 11 * |
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
92 | 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
429 | 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
92 | 16 * |
429 | 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
92 | 20 */ |
2967 | 21 |
1108 | 22 /** |
23 * @file pcm.c | |
24 * PCM codecs | |
25 */ | |
2967 | 26 |
92 | 27 #include "avcodec.h" |
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28 #include "bitstream.h" // for ff_reverse |
4959 | 29 #include "bytestream.h" |
92 | 30 |
31 /* from g711.c by SUN microsystems (unrestricted use) */ | |
32 | |
2979 | 33 #define SIGN_BIT (0x80) /* Sign bit for a A-law byte. */ |
34 #define QUANT_MASK (0xf) /* Quantization field mask. */ | |
35 #define NSEGS (8) /* Number of A-law segments. */ | |
36 #define SEG_SHIFT (4) /* Left shift for segment number. */ | |
37 #define SEG_MASK (0x70) /* Segment field mask. */ | |
92 | 38 |
2979 | 39 #define BIAS (0x84) /* Bias for linear code. */ |
92 | 40 |
41 /* | |
42 * alaw2linear() - Convert an A-law value to 16-bit linear PCM | |
43 * | |
44 */ | |
2979 | 45 static int alaw2linear(unsigned char a_val) |
92 | 46 { |
2979 | 47 int t; |
48 int seg; | |
92 | 49 |
2979 | 50 a_val ^= 0x55; |
92 | 51 |
2979 | 52 t = a_val & QUANT_MASK; |
53 seg = ((unsigned)a_val & SEG_MASK) >> SEG_SHIFT; | |
54 if(seg) t= (t + t + 1 + 32) << (seg + 2); | |
55 else t= (t + t + 1 ) << 3; | |
1485 | 56 |
2979 | 57 return ((a_val & SIGN_BIT) ? t : -t); |
92 | 58 } |
59 | |
2979 | 60 static int ulaw2linear(unsigned char u_val) |
92 | 61 { |
2979 | 62 int t; |
92 | 63 |
2979 | 64 /* Complement to obtain normal u-law value. */ |
65 u_val = ~u_val; | |
92 | 66 |
2979 | 67 /* |
68 * Extract and bias the quantization bits. Then | |
69 * shift up by the segment number and subtract out the bias. | |
70 */ | |
71 t = ((u_val & QUANT_MASK) << 3) + BIAS; | |
72 t <<= ((unsigned)u_val & SEG_MASK) >> SEG_SHIFT; | |
92 | 73 |
2979 | 74 return ((u_val & SIGN_BIT) ? (BIAS - t) : (t - BIAS)); |
92 | 75 } |
76 | |
77 /* 16384 entries per table */ | |
4660 | 78 static uint8_t linear_to_alaw[16384]; |
79 static uint8_t linear_to_ulaw[16384]; | |
92 | 80 |
2967 | 81 static void build_xlaw_table(uint8_t *linear_to_xlaw, |
92 | 82 int (*xlaw2linear)(unsigned char), |
2967 | 83 int mask) |
92 | 84 { |
85 int i, j, v, v1, v2; | |
86 | |
87 j = 0; | |
88 for(i=0;i<128;i++) { | |
89 if (i != 127) { | |
90 v1 = xlaw2linear(i ^ mask); | |
91 v2 = xlaw2linear((i + 1) ^ mask); | |
92 v = (v1 + v2 + 4) >> 3; | |
93 } else { | |
94 v = 8192; | |
95 } | |
96 for(;j<v;j++) { | |
97 linear_to_xlaw[8192 + j] = (i ^ mask); | |
98 if (j > 0) | |
99 linear_to_xlaw[8192 - j] = (i ^ (mask ^ 0x80)); | |
100 } | |
101 } | |
102 linear_to_xlaw[0] = linear_to_xlaw[1]; | |
103 } | |
104 | |
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105 static int pcm_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
92 | 106 { |
107 avctx->frame_size = 1; | |
108 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
109 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
4660 | 110 build_xlaw_table(linear_to_alaw, alaw2linear, 0xd5); |
92 | 111 break; |
112 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
4660 | 113 build_xlaw_table(linear_to_ulaw, ulaw2linear, 0xff); |
92 | 114 break; |
115 default: | |
116 break; | |
117 } | |
2967 | 118 |
2340 | 119 switch(avctx->codec->id) { |
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120 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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121 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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122 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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123 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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124 avctx->block_align = 4 * avctx->channels; |
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125 break; |
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126 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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127 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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128 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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129 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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130 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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131 avctx->block_align = 3 * avctx->channels; |
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132 break; |
2340 | 133 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
134 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
135 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
136 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
137 avctx->block_align = 2 * avctx->channels; | |
138 break; | |
139 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
140 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
141 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
142 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
143 avctx->block_align = avctx->channels; | |
144 break; | |
145 default: | |
146 break; | |
147 } | |
148 | |
925 | 149 avctx->coded_frame= avcodec_alloc_frame(); |
150 avctx->coded_frame->key_frame= 1; | |
2967 | 151 |
92 | 152 return 0; |
153 } | |
154 | |
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155 static int pcm_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
92 | 156 { |
925 | 157 av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame); |
158 | |
92 | 159 return 0; |
160 } | |
161 | |
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162 /** |
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163 * \brief convert samples from 16 bit |
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164 * \param bps byte per sample for the destination format, must be >= 2 |
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165 * \param le 0 for big-, 1 for little-endian |
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166 * \param us 0 for signed, 1 for unsigned output |
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167 * \param samples input samples |
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168 * \param dst output samples |
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169 * \param n number of samples in samples buffer. |
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170 */ |
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171 static inline void encode_from16(int bps, int le, int us, |
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172 short **samples, uint8_t **dst, int n) { |
4956 | 173 int usum = us ? 0x8000 : 0; |
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174 if (bps > 2) |
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175 memset(*dst, 0, n * bps); |
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176 if (le) *dst += bps - 2; |
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177 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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178 register int v = *(*samples)++; |
4956 | 179 v += usum; |
4973 | 180 if (le) AV_WL16(*dst, v); |
181 else AV_WB16(*dst, v); | |
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182 *dst += bps; |
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183 } |
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184 if (le) *dst -= bps - 2; |
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185 } |
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186 |
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187 static int pcm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
2979 | 188 unsigned char *frame, int buf_size, void *data) |
92 | 189 { |
190 int n, sample_size, v; | |
191 short *samples; | |
192 unsigned char *dst; | |
193 | |
194 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
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195 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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196 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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197 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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198 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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199 sample_size = 4; |
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200 break; |
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201 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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202 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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203 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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204 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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205 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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206 sample_size = 3; |
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207 break; |
92 | 208 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
209 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
210 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
211 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
212 sample_size = 2; | |
213 break; | |
214 default: | |
215 sample_size = 1; | |
216 break; | |
217 } | |
218 n = buf_size / sample_size; | |
219 samples = data; | |
220 dst = frame; | |
221 | |
222 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
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223 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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224 encode_from16(4, 1, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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225 break; |
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226 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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227 encode_from16(4, 0, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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228 break; |
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229 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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230 encode_from16(4, 1, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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231 break; |
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232 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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233 encode_from16(4, 0, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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234 break; |
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235 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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236 encode_from16(3, 1, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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237 break; |
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238 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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239 encode_from16(3, 0, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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240 break; |
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241 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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242 encode_from16(3, 1, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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243 break; |
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244 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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245 encode_from16(3, 0, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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246 break; |
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247 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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248 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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249 uint32_t tmp = ff_reverse[*samples >> 8] + |
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250 (ff_reverse[*samples & 0xff] << 8); |
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251 tmp <<= 4; // sync flags would go here |
4959 | 252 bytestream_put_be24(&dst, tmp); |
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253 samples++; |
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254 } |
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255 break; |
92 | 256 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
257 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
258 v = *samples++; | |
4959 | 259 bytestream_put_le16(&dst, v); |
92 | 260 } |
261 break; | |
262 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
263 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
264 v = *samples++; | |
4959 | 265 bytestream_put_be16(&dst, v); |
92 | 266 } |
267 break; | |
268 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
269 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
270 v = *samples++; | |
271 v += 0x8000; | |
4959 | 272 bytestream_put_le16(&dst, v); |
92 | 273 } |
274 break; | |
275 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
276 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
277 v = *samples++; | |
278 v += 0x8000; | |
4959 | 279 bytestream_put_be16(&dst, v); |
92 | 280 } |
281 break; | |
282 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
283 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
284 v = *samples++; | |
4960 | 285 *dst++ = v >> 8; |
92 | 286 } |
287 break; | |
288 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
289 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
290 v = *samples++; | |
4960 | 291 *dst++ = (v >> 8) + 128; |
92 | 292 } |
293 break; | |
5422 | 294 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ZORK: |
295 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
296 v= *samples++ >> 8; | |
297 if(v<0) v = -v; | |
298 else v+= 128; | |
299 *dst++ = v; | |
300 } | |
301 break; | |
92 | 302 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: |
303 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
304 v = *samples++; | |
4960 | 305 *dst++ = linear_to_alaw[(v + 32768) >> 2]; |
92 | 306 } |
307 break; | |
308 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
309 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
310 v = *samples++; | |
4960 | 311 *dst++ = linear_to_ulaw[(v + 32768) >> 2]; |
92 | 312 } |
313 break; | |
314 default: | |
315 return -1; | |
316 } | |
381
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317 //avctx->frame_size = (dst - frame) / (sample_size * avctx->channels); |
372 | 318 |
92 | 319 return dst - frame; |
320 } | |
321 | |
322 typedef struct PCMDecode { | |
323 short table[256]; | |
324 } PCMDecode; | |
325 | |
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326 static int pcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx) |
92 | 327 { |
328 PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data; | |
329 int i; | |
330 | |
331 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
332 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
333 for(i=0;i<256;i++) | |
334 s->table[i] = alaw2linear(i); | |
335 break; | |
336 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
337 for(i=0;i<256;i++) | |
338 s->table[i] = ulaw2linear(i); | |
339 break; | |
340 default: | |
341 break; | |
342 } | |
343 return 0; | |
344 } | |
345 | |
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346 /** |
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347 * \brief convert samples to 16 bit |
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348 * \param bps byte per sample for the source format, must be >= 2 |
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349 * \param le 0 for big-, 1 for little-endian |
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350 * \param us 0 for signed, 1 for unsigned input |
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351 * \param src input samples |
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352 * \param samples output samples |
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353 * \param src_len number of bytes in src |
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354 */ |
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355 static inline void decode_to16(int bps, int le, int us, |
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356 uint8_t **src, short **samples, int src_len) |
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357 { |
4956 | 358 int usum = us ? -0x8000 : 0; |
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359 register int n = src_len / bps; |
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360 if (le) *src += bps - 2; |
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361 for(;n>0;n--) { |
4958 | 362 register int v; |
363 if (le) v = AV_RL16(*src); | |
364 else v = AV_RB16(*src); | |
365 v += usum; | |
366 *(*samples)++ = v; | |
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367 *src += bps; |
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368 } |
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369 if (le) *src -= bps - 2; |
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370 } |
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371 |
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372 static int pcm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
2979 | 373 void *data, int *data_size, |
374 uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) | |
92 | 375 { |
376 PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data; | |
377 int n; | |
378 short *samples; | |
1064 | 379 uint8_t *src; |
92 | 380 |
381 samples = data; | |
382 src = buf; | |
383 | |
4506 | 384 n= av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec_id)/8; |
385 if(n && buf_size % n){ | |
386 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid PCM packet\n"); | |
387 return -1; | |
388 } | |
389 | |
4351 | 390 buf_size= FFMIN(buf_size, *data_size/2); |
391 *data_size=0; | |
2506 | 392 |
92 | 393 switch(avctx->codec->id) { |
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394 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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395 decode_to16(4, 1, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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396 break; |
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397 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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398 decode_to16(4, 0, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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399 break; |
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400 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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401 decode_to16(4, 1, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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402 break; |
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403 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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404 decode_to16(4, 0, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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405 break; |
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406 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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407 decode_to16(3, 1, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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408 break; |
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409 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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410 decode_to16(3, 0, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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411 break; |
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412 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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413 decode_to16(3, 1, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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414 break; |
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415 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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416 decode_to16(3, 0, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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417 break; |
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418 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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419 n = buf_size / 3; |
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420 for(;n>0;n--) { |
4959 | 421 uint32_t v = bytestream_get_be24(&src); |
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422 v >>= 4; // sync flags are here |
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423 *samples++ = ff_reverse[(v >> 8) & 0xff] + |
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424 (ff_reverse[v & 0xff] << 8); |
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425 } |
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426 break; |
92 | 427 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
428 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
429 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4959 | 430 *samples++ = bytestream_get_le16(&src); |
92 | 431 } |
432 break; | |
433 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
434 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
435 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4959 | 436 *samples++ = bytestream_get_be16(&src); |
92 | 437 } |
438 break; | |
439 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
440 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
441 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4959 | 442 *samples++ = bytestream_get_le16(&src) - 0x8000; |
92 | 443 } |
444 break; | |
445 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
446 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
447 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4959 | 448 *samples++ = bytestream_get_be16(&src) - 0x8000; |
92 | 449 } |
450 break; | |
451 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
452 n = buf_size; | |
453 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4960 | 454 *samples++ = *src++ << 8; |
92 | 455 } |
456 break; | |
457 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
458 n = buf_size; | |
459 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4960 | 460 *samples++ = ((int)*src++ - 128) << 8; |
92 | 461 } |
462 break; | |
5422 | 463 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ZORK: |
464 n = buf_size; | |
465 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
466 int x= *src++; | |
467 if(x&128) x-= 128; | |
468 else x = -x; | |
469 *samples++ = x << 8; | |
470 } | |
471 break; | |
92 | 472 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: |
473 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
474 n = buf_size; | |
475 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
4960 | 476 *samples++ = s->table[*src++]; |
92 | 477 } |
478 break; | |
479 default: | |
480 return -1; | |
481 } | |
1064 | 482 *data_size = (uint8_t *)samples - (uint8_t *)data; |
92 | 483 return src - buf; |
484 } | |
485 | |
486 #define PCM_CODEC(id, name) \ | |
487 AVCodec name ## _encoder = { \ | |
488 #name, \ | |
489 CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, \ | |
490 id, \ | |
491 0, \ | |
2979 | 492 pcm_encode_init, \ |
493 pcm_encode_frame, \ | |
494 pcm_encode_close, \ | |
92 | 495 NULL, \ |
496 }; \ | |
497 AVCodec name ## _decoder = { \ | |
498 #name, \ | |
499 CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, \ | |
500 id, \ | |
501 sizeof(PCMDecode), \ | |
2979 | 502 pcm_decode_init, \ |
92 | 503 NULL, \ |
504 NULL, \ | |
440
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505 pcm_decode_frame, \ |
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506 } |
92 | 507 |
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508 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE, pcm_s32le); |
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509 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE, pcm_s32be); |
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510 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE, pcm_u32le); |
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511 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE, pcm_u32be); |
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512 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE, pcm_s24le); |
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513 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE, pcm_s24be); |
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514 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE, pcm_u24le); |
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515 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE, pcm_u24be); |
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516 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD, pcm_s24daud); |
92 | 517 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, pcm_s16le); |
518 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, pcm_s16be); | |
519 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE, pcm_u16le); | |
520 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE, pcm_u16be); | |
521 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S8, pcm_s8); | |
522 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U8, pcm_u8); | |
523 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, pcm_alaw); | |
524 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, pcm_mulaw); | |
5422 | 525 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_ZORK, pcm_zork); |
440
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526 |
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527 #undef PCM_CODEC |