annotate qtrleenc.c @ 10611:eb37707704e4 libavcodec

pngdec.c : release allocated buffers.
author jai_menon
date Tue, 01 Dec 2009 11:38:37 +0000
parents 38cfe222e1a4
children 61949a920190
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 /*
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2 * Quicktime Animation (RLE) Video Encoder
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3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Clemens Fruhwirth
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4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Alexis Ballier
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5 *
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470878c73621 license header consistency cosmetics.
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6 * This file is based on flashsvenc.c.
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7 *
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8 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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9 *
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10 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9905b13b3399 Relicense from LGPL 2.1 to LGPL 2.1 or later with the authors' permission.
diego
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12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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13 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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14 *
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15 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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18 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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19 *
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20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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21 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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22 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "avcodec.h"
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26 #include "bytestream.h"
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27
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28 /** Maximum RLE code for bulk copy */
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29 #define MAX_RLE_BULK 127
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30 /** Maximum RLE code for repeat */
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31 #define MAX_RLE_REPEAT 128
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32 /** Maximum RLE code for skip */
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33 #define MAX_RLE_SKIP 254
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34
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35 typedef struct QtrleEncContext {
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36 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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37 AVFrame frame;
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38 int pixel_size;
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39 AVPicture previous_frame;
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40 unsigned int max_buf_size;
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41 /**
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42 * This array will contain at ith position the value of the best RLE code
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43 * if the line started at pixel i
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44 * There can be 3 values :
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45 * skip (0) : skip as much as possible pixels because they are equal to the
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46 * previous frame ones
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47 * repeat (<-1) : repeat that pixel -rle_code times, still as much as
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48 * possible
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49 * copy (>0) : copy the raw next rle_code pixels */
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50 signed char *rlecode_table;
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51 /**
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52 * This array will contain the length of the best rle encoding of the line
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53 * starting at ith pixel */
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54 int *length_table;
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55 /**
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56 * Will contain at ith position the number of consecutive pixels equal to the previous
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57 * frame starting from pixel i */
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58 uint8_t* skip_table;
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59 } QtrleEncContext;
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60
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61 static av_cold int qtrle_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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62 {
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63 QtrleEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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64
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65 if (avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx, avctx->width, avctx->height) < 0) {
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66 return -1;
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67 }
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68 s->avctx=avctx;
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69
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70 switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
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71 /* case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
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72 s->pixel_size = 2;
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73 break;*/
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74 case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
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75 s->pixel_size = 3;
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76 break;
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77 case PIX_FMT_ARGB:
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78 s->pixel_size = 4;
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79 break;
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80 default:
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81 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported colorspace.\n");
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82 break;
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83 }
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84 avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = s->pixel_size*8;
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85
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86 s->rlecode_table = av_mallocz(s->avctx->width);
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87 s->skip_table = av_mallocz(s->avctx->width);
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88 s->length_table = av_mallocz((s->avctx->width + 1)*sizeof(int));
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89 if (!s->skip_table || !s->length_table || !s->rlecode_table) {
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90 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error allocating memory.\n");
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91 return -1;
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92 }
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93 if (avpicture_alloc(&s->previous_frame, avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height) < 0) {
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94 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error allocating picture\n");
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95 return -1;
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96 }
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97
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98 s->max_buf_size = s->avctx->width*s->avctx->height*s->pixel_size /* image base material */
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99 + 15 /* header + footer */
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100 + s->avctx->height*2 /* skip code+rle end */
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101 + s->avctx->width/MAX_RLE_BULK + 1 /* rle codes */;
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102 avctx->coded_frame = &s->frame;
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103 return 0;
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104 }
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105
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106 /**
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107 * Computes the best RLE sequence for a line
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108 */
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109 static void qtrle_encode_line(QtrleEncContext *s, AVFrame *p, int line, uint8_t **buf)
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110 {
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111 int width=s->avctx->width;
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112 int i;
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113 signed char rlecode;
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114
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115 /* We will use it to compute the best bulk copy sequence */
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116 unsigned int bulkcount;
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117 /* This will be the number of pixels equal to the preivous frame one's
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118 * starting from the ith pixel */
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119 unsigned int skipcount;
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120 /* This will be the number of consecutive equal pixels in the current
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121 * frame, starting from the ith one also */
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122 unsigned int av_uninit(repeatcount);
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123
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124 /* The cost of the three different possibilities */
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125 int total_bulk_cost;
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126 int total_skip_cost;
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127 int total_repeat_cost;
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128
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129 int temp_cost;
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130 int j;
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131
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132 uint8_t *this_line = p-> data[0] + line*p-> linesize[0] +
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133 (width - 1)*s->pixel_size;
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134 uint8_t *prev_line = s->previous_frame.data[0] + line*s->previous_frame.linesize[0] +
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135 (width - 1)*s->pixel_size;
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136
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137 s->length_table[width] = 0;
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138 skipcount = 0;
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139
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140 for (i = width - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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141
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142 if (!s->frame.key_frame && !memcmp(this_line, prev_line, s->pixel_size))
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143 skipcount = FFMIN(skipcount + 1, MAX_RLE_SKIP);
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144 else
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145 skipcount = 0;
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146
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147 total_skip_cost = s->length_table[i + skipcount] + 2;
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148 s->skip_table[i] = skipcount;
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149
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150
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151 if (i < width - 1 && !memcmp(this_line, this_line + s->pixel_size, s->pixel_size))
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152 repeatcount = FFMIN(repeatcount + 1, MAX_RLE_REPEAT);
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153 else
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154 repeatcount = 1;
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155
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156 total_repeat_cost = s->length_table[i + repeatcount] + 1 + s->pixel_size;
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157
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158 /* skip code is free for the first pixel, it costs one byte for repeat and bulk copy
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159 * so let's make it aware */
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160 if (i == 0) {
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161 total_skip_cost--;
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162 total_repeat_cost++;
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163 }
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164
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165 if (repeatcount > 1 && (skipcount == 0 || total_repeat_cost < total_skip_cost)) {
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166 /* repeat is the best */
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167 s->length_table[i] = total_repeat_cost;
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168 s->rlecode_table[i] = -repeatcount;
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169 }
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170 else if (skipcount > 0) {
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171 /* skip is the best choice here */
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172 s->length_table[i] = total_skip_cost;
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173 s->rlecode_table[i] = 0;
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174 }
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175 else {
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176 /* We cannot do neither skip nor repeat
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177 * thus we search for the best bulk copy to do */
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178
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179 int limit = FFMIN(width - i, MAX_RLE_BULK);
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180
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181 temp_cost = 1 + s->pixel_size + !i;
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182 total_bulk_cost = INT_MAX;
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183
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184 for (j = 1; j <= limit; j++) {
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185 if (s->length_table[i + j] + temp_cost < total_bulk_cost) {
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186 /* We have found a better bulk copy ... */
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187 total_bulk_cost = s->length_table[i + j] + temp_cost;
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188 bulkcount = j;
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189 }
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190 temp_cost += s->pixel_size;
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191 }
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192
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193 s->length_table[i] = total_bulk_cost;
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194 s->rlecode_table[i] = bulkcount;
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195 }
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196
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197 this_line -= s->pixel_size;
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198 prev_line -= s->pixel_size;
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199 }
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200
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201 /* Good ! Now we have the best sequence for this line, let's ouput it */
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202
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203 /* We do a special case for the first pixel so that we avoid testing it in
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204 * the whole loop */
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205
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206 i=0;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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207 this_line = p-> data[0] + line*p->linesize[0];
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208
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209 if (s->rlecode_table[0] == 0) {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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210 bytestream_put_byte(buf, s->skip_table[0] + 1);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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211 i += s->skip_table[0];
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212 }
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213 else bytestream_put_byte(buf, 1);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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214
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215
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216 while (i < width) {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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217 rlecode = s->rlecode_table[i];
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218 bytestream_put_byte(buf, rlecode);
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219 if (rlecode == 0) {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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220 /* Write a skip sequence */
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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221 bytestream_put_byte(buf, s->skip_table[i] + 1);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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222 i += s->skip_table[i];
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223 }
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224 else if (rlecode > 0) {
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225 /* bulk copy */
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226 bytestream_put_buffer(buf, this_line + i*s->pixel_size, rlecode*s->pixel_size);
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227 i += rlecode;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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228 }
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229 else {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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230 /* repeat the bits */
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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231 bytestream_put_buffer(buf, this_line + i*s->pixel_size, s->pixel_size);
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232 i -= rlecode;
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233 }
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234 }
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235 bytestream_put_byte(buf, -1); // end RLE line
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236 }
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237
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238 /** Encodes frame including header */
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239 static int encode_frame(QtrleEncContext *s, AVFrame *p, uint8_t *buf)
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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240 {
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241 int i;
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242 int start_line = 0;
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243 int end_line = s->avctx->height;
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244 uint8_t *orig_buf = buf;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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245
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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246 if (!s->frame.key_frame) {
9691
9447a746f2cb fix qtrle encoding when previous frame linesize differs, fix #998
bcoudurier
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247 unsigned line_size = s->avctx->width * s->pixel_size;
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248 for (start_line = 0; start_line < s->avctx->height; start_line++)
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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249 if (memcmp(p->data[0] + start_line*p->linesize[0],
9691
9447a746f2cb fix qtrle encoding when previous frame linesize differs, fix #998
bcoudurier
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250 s->previous_frame.data[0] + start_line*s->previous_frame.linesize[0],
9447a746f2cb fix qtrle encoding when previous frame linesize differs, fix #998
bcoudurier
parents: 9593
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251 line_size))
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252 break;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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253
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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254 for (end_line=s->avctx->height; end_line > start_line; end_line--)
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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255 if (memcmp(p->data[0] + (end_line - 1)*p->linesize[0],
9691
9447a746f2cb fix qtrle encoding when previous frame linesize differs, fix #998
bcoudurier
parents: 9593
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256 s->previous_frame.data[0] + (end_line - 1)*s->previous_frame.linesize[0],
9447a746f2cb fix qtrle encoding when previous frame linesize differs, fix #998
bcoudurier
parents: 9593
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257 line_size))
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258 break;
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259 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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260
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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261 bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0); // CHUNK SIZE, patched later
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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262
6204
2265a9c096a4 add parenthesis, fix warning: qtrleenc.c:257: warning: suggest parentheses around && within ||
bcoudurier
parents: 5215
diff changeset
263 if ((start_line == 0 && end_line == s->avctx->height) || start_line == s->avctx->height)
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264 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 0); // header
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265 else {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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266 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 8); // header
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267 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, start_line); // starting line
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268 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 0); // unknown
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269 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, end_line - start_line); // lines to update
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270 bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 0); // unknown
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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271 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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272 for (i = start_line; i < end_line; i++)
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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273 qtrle_encode_line(s, p, i, &buf);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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274
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275 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0); // zero skip code = frame finished
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276 AV_WB32(orig_buf, buf - orig_buf); // patch the chunk size
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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277 return buf - orig_buf;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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278 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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279
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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280 static int qtrle_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, void *data)
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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281 {
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282 QtrleEncContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
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283 AVFrame *pict = data;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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284 AVFrame * const p = &s->frame;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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285 int chunksize;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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286
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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287 *p = *pict;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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288
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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289 if (buf_size < s->max_buf_size) {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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290 /* Upper bound check for compressed data */
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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291 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buf_size %d < %d\n", buf_size, s->max_buf_size);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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292 return -1;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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293 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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294
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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295 if (avctx->gop_size == 0 || (s->avctx->frame_number % avctx->gop_size) == 0) {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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296 /* I-Frame */
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297 p->pict_type = FF_I_TYPE;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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298 p->key_frame = 1;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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299 } else {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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300 /* P-Frame */
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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301 p->pict_type = FF_P_TYPE;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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302 p->key_frame = 0;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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303 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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304
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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305 chunksize = encode_frame(s, pict, buf);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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306
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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307 /* save the current frame */
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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308 av_picture_copy(&s->previous_frame, (AVPicture *)p, avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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309 return chunksize;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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310 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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diff changeset
311
6517
48759bfbd073 Apply 'cold' attribute to init/uninit functions in libavcodec
zuxy
parents: 6204
diff changeset
312 static av_cold int qtrle_encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
5195
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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313 {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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314 QtrleEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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315
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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316 avpicture_free(&s->previous_frame);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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317 av_free(s->rlecode_table);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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318 av_free(s->length_table);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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319 av_free(s->skip_table);
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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320 return 0;
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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321 }
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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322
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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323 AVCodec qtrle_encoder = {
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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324 "qtrle",
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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325 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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326 CODEC_ID_QTRLE,
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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327 sizeof(QtrleEncContext),
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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328 qtrle_encode_init,
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
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329 qtrle_encode_frame,
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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diff changeset
330 qtrle_encode_end,
10146
38cfe222e1a4 Mark all pix_fmts and supported_framerates compound literals as const.
reimar
parents: 9932
diff changeset
331 .pix_fmts = (const enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_RGB24, PIX_FMT_ARGB, PIX_FMT_NONE},
7040
e943e1409077 Make AVCodec long_names definition conditional depending on CONFIG_SMALL.
stefano
parents: 6788
diff changeset
332 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("QuickTime Animation (RLE) video"),
5195
71db186c51b7 QT RLE encoder
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parents:
diff changeset
333 };