annotate ac3.c @ 9172:f99fb6054999 libavcodec

1 km^3 cola, timecode_frame_start is a 64 bit integer, this resulted in complete nonsense if timecode_frame_start was used on big-endian systems.
author reimar
date Sun, 15 Mar 2009 13:38:36 +0000
parents e9d9d946f213
children 0dce4fe6e6f3
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1 /*
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2 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 /**
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23 * @file libavcodec/ac3.c
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24 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
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25 */
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26
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27 #include "avcodec.h"
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28 #include "ac3.h"
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29 #include "bitstream.h"
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30
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31 static uint8_t band_start_tab[51];
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32 static uint8_t bin_to_band_tab[253];
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33
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34 static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
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35 {
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36 if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
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37 a = c;
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38 } else if (b0 > b1) {
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39 a = FFMAX(a - 64, 0);
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40 }
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41 return a;
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42 }
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43
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44 static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
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45 {
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46 if (bin < 7) {
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47 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
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48 } else if (bin < 20) {
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49 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
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50 } else {
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51 return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
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52 }
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53 }
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54
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55 void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
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56 int16_t *band_psd)
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57 {
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58 int bin, i, j, k, end1, v;
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59
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60 /* exponent mapping to PSD */
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61 for(bin=start;bin<end;bin++) {
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62 psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
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63 }
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64
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65 /* PSD integration */
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66 j=start;
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67 k=bin_to_band_tab[start];
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68 do {
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69 v=psd[j];
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70 j++;
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71 end1 = FFMIN(band_start_tab[k+1], end);
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72 for(i=j;i<end1;i++) {
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73 /* logadd */
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74 int adr = FFMIN(FFABS(v - psd[j]) >> 1, 255);
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75 v = FFMAX(v, psd[j]) + ff_ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
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76 j++;
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77 }
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78 band_psd[k]=v;
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79 k++;
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80 } while (end > band_start_tab[k]);
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81 }
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82
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83 int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
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84 int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
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85 int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
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86 uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
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87 int16_t *mask)
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88 {
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89 int16_t excite[50]; /* excitation */
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90 int bin, k;
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91 int bndstrt, bndend, begin, end1, tmp;
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92 int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;
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93
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94 /* excitation function */
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95 bndstrt = bin_to_band_tab[start];
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96 bndend = bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;
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97
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98 if (bndstrt == 0) {
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99 lowcomp = 0;
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100 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
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101 excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
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102 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
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103 excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
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104 begin = 7;
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105 for (bin = 2; bin < 7; bin++) {
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106 if (!(is_lfe && bin == 6))
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107 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[bin], band_psd[bin+1], 384);
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108 fastleak = band_psd[bin] - fast_gain;
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109 slowleak = band_psd[bin] - s->slow_gain;
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110 excite[bin] = fastleak - lowcomp;
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111 if (!(is_lfe && bin == 6)) {
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112 if (band_psd[bin] <= band_psd[bin+1]) {
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113 begin = bin + 1;
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114 break;
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115 }
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116 }
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117 }
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118
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119 end1=bndend;
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120 if (end1 > 22) end1=22;
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121
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122 for (bin = begin; bin < end1; bin++) {
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123 if (!(is_lfe && bin == 6))
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124 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[bin], band_psd[bin+1], bin);
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125
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126 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[bin] - fast_gain);
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127 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[bin] - s->slow_gain);
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128 excite[bin] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
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129 }
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130 begin = 22;
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131 } else {
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132 /* coupling channel */
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133 begin = bndstrt;
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134
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135 fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
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136 slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
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137 }
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138
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139 for (bin = begin; bin < bndend; bin++) {
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140 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[bin] - fast_gain);
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141 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[bin] - s->slow_gain);
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142 excite[bin] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
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143 }
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144
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145 /* compute masking curve */
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146
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147 for (bin = bndstrt; bin < bndend; bin++) {
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148 tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[bin];
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149 if (tmp > 0) {
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150 excite[bin] += tmp >> 2;
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151 }
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152 mask[bin] = FFMAX(ff_ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[bin >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[bin]);
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153 }
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154
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155 /* delta bit allocation */
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156
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157 if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
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158 int band, seg, delta;
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159 if (dba_nsegs >= 8)
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160 return -1;
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161 band = 0;
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162 for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
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163 band += dba_offsets[seg];
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164 if (band >= 50 || dba_lengths[seg] > 50-band)
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165 return -1;
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166 if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
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167 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) << 7;
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168 } else {
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169 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) << 7;
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170 }
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171 for (k = 0; k < dba_lengths[seg]; k++) {
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172 mask[band] += delta;
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173 band++;
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174 }
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175 }
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176 }
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177 return 0;
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178 }
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179
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180 void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(int16_t *mask, int16_t *psd, int start, int end,
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181 int snr_offset, int floor,
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182 const uint8_t *bap_tab, uint8_t *bap)
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183 {
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184 int i, j, k, end1, v, address;
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185
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186 /* special case, if snr offset is -960, set all bap's to zero */
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187 if(snr_offset == -960) {
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188 memset(bap, 0, 256);
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189 return;
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190 }
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191
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192 i = start;
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193 j = bin_to_band_tab[start];
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194 do {
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195 v = (FFMAX(mask[j] - snr_offset - floor, 0) & 0x1FE0) + floor;
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196 end1 = FFMIN(band_start_tab[j] + ff_ac3_critical_band_size_tab[j], end);
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197 for (k = i; k < end1; k++) {
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198 address = av_clip((psd[i] - v) >> 5, 0, 63);
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199 bap[i] = bap_tab[address];
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200 i++;
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201 }
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202 } while (end > band_start_tab[j++]);
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203 }
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204
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205 /* AC-3 bit allocation. The algorithm is the one described in the AC-3
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206 spec. */
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207 void ac3_parametric_bit_allocation(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, uint8_t *bap,
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208 int8_t *exp, int start, int end,
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209 int snr_offset, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
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210 int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs,
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211 uint8_t *dba_offsets, uint8_t *dba_lengths,
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212 uint8_t *dba_values)
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213 {
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214 int16_t psd[256]; /* scaled exponents */
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215 int16_t band_psd[50]; /* interpolated exponents */
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216 int16_t mask[50]; /* masking value */
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217
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218 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(exp, start, end, psd, band_psd);
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219
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220 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(s, band_psd, start, end, fast_gain, is_lfe,
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221 dba_mode, dba_nsegs, dba_offsets, dba_lengths, dba_values,
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222 mask);
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223
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224 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(mask, psd, start, end, snr_offset, s->floor,
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225 ff_ac3_bap_tab, bap);
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226 }
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227
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228 /**
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229 * Initializes some tables.
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230 * note: This function must remain thread safe because it is called by the
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231 * AVParser init code.
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232 */
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233 av_cold void ac3_common_init(void)
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234 {
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235 int i, j, k, l, v;
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236 /* compute bndtab and masktab from bandsz */
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237 k = 0;
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238 l = 0;
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239 for(i=0;i<50;i++) {
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240 band_start_tab[i] = l;
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241 v = ff_ac3_critical_band_size_tab[i];
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242 for(j=0;j<v;j++) bin_to_band_tab[k++]=i;
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243 l += v;
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244 }
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245 band_start_tab[50] = l;
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246 }