4013
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1 /*
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2 * TIFF image decoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 *
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21 */
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22 #include "avcodec.h"
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23 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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24 #include <zlib.h>
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25 #endif
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26
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27 /* abridged list of TIFF tags */
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28 enum TiffTags{
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29 TIFF_WIDTH = 0x100,
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30 TIFF_HEIGHT,
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31 TIFF_BPP,
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32 TIFF_COMPR,
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33 TIFF_INVERT = 0x106,
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34 TIFF_STRIP_OFFS = 0x111,
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35 TIFF_ROWSPERSTRIP = 0x116,
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36 TIFF_STRIP_SIZE,
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37 TIFF_XPOS = 0x11E,
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38 TIFF_YPOS = 0x11F,
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39 TIFF_PREDICTOR = 0x13D
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40 };
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41
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42 enum TiffCompr{
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43 TIFF_RAW = 1,
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44 TIFF_CCITT_RLE,
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45 TIFF_G3,
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46 TIFF_G4,
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47 TIFF_LZW,
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48 TIFF_JPEG,
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49 TIFF_NEWJPEG,
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50 TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE,
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51 TIFF_PACKBITS = 0x8005,
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52 TIFF_DEFLATE = 0x80B2
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53 };
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54
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55 enum TiffTypes{
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56 TIFF_BYTE = 1,
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57 TIFF_STRING,
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58 TIFF_SHORT,
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59 TIFF_LONG,
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60 TIFF_LONGLONG
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61 };
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62
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63 typedef struct TiffContext {
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64 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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65 AVFrame picture;
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66
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67 int width, height;
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68 unsigned int bpp;
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69 int le;
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70 int compr;
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71
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72 int strips, rps;
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73 int sot;
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74 uint8_t* stripdata;
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75 uint8_t* stripsizes;
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76 int stripsize, stripoff;
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77 } TiffContext;
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78
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79 static int tget_short(uint8_t **p, int le){
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80 int v = le ? LE_16(*p) : BE_16(*p);
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81 *p += 2;
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82 return v;
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83 }
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84
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85 static int tget_long(uint8_t **p, int le){
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86 int v = le ? LE_32(*p) : BE_32(*p);
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87 *p += 4;
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88 return v;
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89 }
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90
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91 static int tget(uint8_t **p, int type, int le){
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92 switch(type){
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93 case TIFF_BYTE : return *(*p)++;
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94 case TIFF_SHORT: return tget_short(p, le);
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95 case TIFF_LONG : return tget_long (p, le);
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96 default : return -1;
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97 }
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98 }
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99
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100 static int tiff_unpack_strip(TiffContext *s, uint8_t* dst, int stride, uint8_t *src, int size, int lines){
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101 int c, line, pixels, code;
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102 uint8_t *ssrc = src;
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103 int width = s->width * (s->bpp / 8);
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104 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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105 uint8_t *zbuf; unsigned long outlen;
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106
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107 if(s->compr == TIFF_DEFLATE || s->compr == TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE){
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108 outlen = width * lines;
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109 if(lines != s->height){
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110 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "This decoder won't decode ZLib-packed TIFF with %i lines per strip\n", lines);
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111 return -1;
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112 }
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113 zbuf = av_malloc(outlen);
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114 if(uncompress(zbuf, &outlen, src, size) != Z_OK){
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115 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Uncompressing failed (%lu of %lu)\n", outlen, (unsigned long)width * lines);
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116 av_free(zbuf);
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117 return -1;
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118 }
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119 src = zbuf;
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120 for(line = 0; line < lines; line++){
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121 memcpy(dst, src, width);
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122 dst += stride;
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123 src += width;
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124 }
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125 av_free(zbuf);
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126 return 0;
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127 }
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128 #endif
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129 for(line = 0; line < lines; line++){
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130 if(src - ssrc > size){
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131 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Source data overread\n");
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132 return -1;
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133 }
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134 switch(s->compr){
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135 case TIFF_RAW:
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136 memcpy(dst, src, s->width * (s->bpp / 8));
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137 src += s->width * (s->bpp / 8);
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138 break;
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139 case TIFF_PACKBITS:
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140 for(pixels = 0; pixels < width;){
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141 code = (int8_t)*src++;
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142 if(code >= 0){
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143 code++;
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144 if(pixels + code > width){
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145 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Copy went out of bounds\n");
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146 return -1;
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147 }
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148 memcpy(dst + pixels, src, code);
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149 src += code;
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150 pixels += code;
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151 }else if(code != -128){ // -127..-1
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152 code = (-code) + 1;
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153 if(pixels + code > width){
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154 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Run went out of bounds\n");
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155 return -1;
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156 }
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157 c = *src++;
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158 memset(dst + pixels, c, code);
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159 pixels += code;
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160 }
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161 }
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162 break;
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163 }
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164 dst += stride;
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165 }
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166 return 0;
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167 }
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168
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169
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170 static int tiff_decode_tag(TiffContext *s, uint8_t *start, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *end_buf, AVFrame *pic)
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171 {
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172 int tag, type, count, off, value = 0;
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173 uint8_t *src, *dst;
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174 int i, j, ssize, soff, stride;
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175
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176 tag = tget_short(&buf, s->le);
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177 type = tget_short(&buf, s->le);
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178 count = tget_long(&buf, s->le);
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179 off = tget_long(&buf, s->le);
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180
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181 if(count == 1){
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182 switch(type){
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183 case TIFF_BYTE:
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184 case TIFF_SHORT:
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185 buf -= 4;
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186 value = tget(&buf, type, s->le);
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187 buf = NULL;
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188 break;
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189 case TIFF_LONG:
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190 value = off;
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191 buf = NULL;
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192 break;
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193 default:
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194 value = -1;
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195 buf = start + off;
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196 }
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197 }else{
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198 buf = start + off;
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199 }
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200
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201 if(buf && (buf < start || buf > end_buf)){
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202 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Tag referencing position outside the image\n");
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203 return -1;
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204 }
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205
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206 switch(tag){
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207 case TIFF_WIDTH:
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208 s->width = value;
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209 break;
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210 case TIFF_HEIGHT:
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211 s->height = value;
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212 s->avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
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213 if(s->width != s->avctx->width || s->height != s->avctx->height){
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214 if(avcodec_check_dimensions(s->avctx, s->width, s->height))
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215 return -1;
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216 avcodec_set_dimensions(s->avctx, s->width, s->height);
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217 }
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218 if(s->picture.data[0])
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219 s->avctx->release_buffer(s->avctx, &s->picture);
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220 if(s->avctx->get_buffer(s->avctx, &s->picture) < 0){
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221 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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222 return -1;
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223 }
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224 break;
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225 case TIFF_BPP:
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226 if(count == 1) s->bpp = value;
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227 else{
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228 switch(type){
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229 case TIFF_BYTE:
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230 s->bpp = (off & 0xFF) + ((off >> 8) & 0xFF) + ((off >> 16) & 0xFF);
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231 break;
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232 case TIFF_SHORT:
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233 case TIFF_LONG:
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234 s->bpp = tget(&buf, type, s->le) + tget(&buf, type, s->le) + tget(&buf, type, s->le);
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235 break;
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236 default:
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237 s->bpp = -1;
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238 }
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239 }
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240 if(s->bpp != 24){
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241 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only RGB24 is supported\n");
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242 return -1;
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243 }
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244 break;
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245 case TIFF_COMPR:
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246 s->compr = value;
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247 switch(s->compr){
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248 case TIFF_RAW:
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249 case TIFF_PACKBITS:
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250 break;
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251 case TIFF_DEFLATE:
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252 case TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE:
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253 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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254 break;
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255 #else
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256 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Deflate: ZLib not compiled in\n");
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257 return -1;
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258 #endif
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259 case TIFF_LZW:
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260 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "LZW: not implemented yet\n");
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261 return -1;
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262 case TIFF_G3:
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263 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "CCITT G3 compression is not supported\n");
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264 return -1;
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265 case TIFF_G4:
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266 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "CCITT G4 compression is not supported\n");
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267 return -1;
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268 case TIFF_CCITT_RLE:
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269 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "CCITT RLE compression is not supported\n");
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270 return -1;
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271 default:
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272 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown compression method %i\n", s->compr);
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273 return -1;
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274 }
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275 break;
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276 case TIFF_ROWSPERSTRIP:
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277 if(value < 1 || value > s->height){
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278 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect value of rows per strip\n");
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279 return -1;
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280 }
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281 s->rps = value;
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282 break;
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283 case TIFF_STRIP_OFFS:
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284 if(count == 1){
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285 s->stripdata = NULL;
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286 s->stripoff = value;
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287 }else
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288 s->stripdata = start + off;
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289 s->strips = count;
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290 s->sot = type;
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291 if(s->stripdata > end_buf){
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292 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Tag referencing position outside the image\n");
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293 return -1;
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294 }
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295 break;
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296 case TIFF_STRIP_SIZE:
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297 if(count == 1){
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298 s->stripsizes = NULL;
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299 s->stripsize = value;
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300 s->strips = 1;
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301 }else{
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302 s->stripsizes = start + off;
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303 }
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304 s->strips = count;
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305 if(s->stripsizes > end_buf){
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306 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Tag referencing position outside the image\n");
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307 return -1;
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308 }
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309 if(!pic->data[0]){
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310 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Picture initialization missing\n");
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311 return -1;
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312 }
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313 /* now we have the data and may start decoding */
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314 stride = pic->linesize[0];
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315 dst = pic->data[0];
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316 for(i = 0; i < s->height; i += s->rps){
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317 if(s->stripsizes)
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318 ssize = tget(&s->stripsizes, type, s->le);
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319 else
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320 ssize = s->stripsize;
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321
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322 if(s->stripdata){
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323 soff = tget(&s->stripdata, s->sot, s->le);
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324 }else
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325 soff = s->stripoff;
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326 src = start + soff;
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327 if(tiff_unpack_strip(s, dst, stride, src, ssize, FFMIN(s->rps, s->height - i)) < 0)
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328 break;
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329 dst += s->rps * stride;
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330 }
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331 break;
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332 case TIFF_PREDICTOR:
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333 if(!pic->data[0]){
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334 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Picture initialization missing\n");
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335 return -1;
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336 }
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337 if(value == 2){
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338 src = pic->data[0] + pic->linesize[0];
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339 stride = pic->linesize[0];
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340 soff = s->bpp >> 3;
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341 ssize = s->width * soff;
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342 for(i = 0; i < s->height; i++) {
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343 for(j = soff; j < ssize; j++)
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344 src[j] += src[j - soff];
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345 src += stride;
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346 }
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347 }
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348 break;
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349 }
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350 return 0;
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351 }
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352
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353 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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354 void *data, int *data_size,
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355 uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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356 {
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357 TiffContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
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358 AVFrame *picture = data;
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359 AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
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360 uint8_t *orig_buf = buf, *end_buf = buf + buf_size;
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361 int id, le, off;
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362 int i, entries;
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363
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364 //parse image header
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365 id = LE_16(buf); buf += 2;
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366 if(id == 0x4949) le = 1;
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367 else if(id == 0x4D4D) le = 0;
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368 else{
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369 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "TIFF header not found\n");
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370 return -1;
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371 }
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372 s->le = le;
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373 // As TIFF 6.0 specification puts it "An arbitrary but carefully chosen number
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374 // that further identifies the file as a TIFF file"
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375 if(tget_short(&buf, le) != 42){
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376 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The answer to life, universe and everything is not correct!\n");
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377 return -1;
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378 }
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379 /* parse image file directory */
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380 off = tget_long(&buf, le);
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381 if(orig_buf + off + 14 >= end_buf){
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382 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "IFD offset is greater than image size\n");
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383 return -1;
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384 }
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385 buf = orig_buf + off;
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386 entries = tget_short(&buf, le);
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387 for(i = 0; i < entries; i++){
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388 if(tiff_decode_tag(s, orig_buf, buf, end_buf, p) < 0)
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389 return -1;
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390 buf += 12;
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391 }
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392
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393 *picture= *(AVFrame*)&s->picture;
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394 *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);
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395
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396 return buf_size;
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397 }
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398
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399 static int tiff_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
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400 TiffContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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401
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402 s->width = 0;
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403 s->height = 0;
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404 s->avctx = avctx;
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405 avcodec_get_frame_defaults((AVFrame*)&s->picture);
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406 avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
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407 s->picture.data[0] = NULL;
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408
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409 return 0;
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410 }
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411
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412 static int tiff_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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413 {
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414 TiffContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
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415
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416 if(s->picture.data[0])
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417 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture);
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418 return 0;
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419 }
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420
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421 AVCodec tiff_decoder = {
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422 "tiff",
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423 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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424 CODEC_ID_TIFF,
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425 sizeof(TiffContext),
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426 tiff_init,
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427 NULL,
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428 tiff_end,
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429 decode_frame,
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430 0,
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431 NULL
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432 };
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