comparison pngenc.c @ 6396:2d7afa1bc573 libavcodec

png filters

6395:9259af8a686b

 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "png.h"

/* TODO:
 * - add 2, 4 and 16 bit depth support
 * - use filters when generating a png (better compression)
 */

#include <zlib.h>

//#define DEBUG

#define IOBUF_SIZE 4096

typedef struct PNGEncContext {
    uint8_t *bytestream;
    uint8_t *bytestream_start;
    uint8_t *bytestream_end;
    AVFrame picture;

    z_stream zstream;
    uint8_t buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
} PNGEncContext;

        }
        break;
    }
}

static void convert_from_rgb32(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int width)
{
    uint8_t *d;
    int j;
    unsigned int v;

    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int bit_depth, color_type, y, len, row_size, ret, is_progressive;
    int bits_per_pixel, pass_row_size;
    int compression_level;
    uint8_t *ptr;
    uint8_t *crow_buf = NULL;
    uint8_t *tmp_buf = NULL;

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;

                            av_clip(avctx->compression_level, 0, 9);
    ret = deflateInit2(&s->zstream, compression_level,
                       Z_DEFLATED, 15, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
    if (ret != Z_OK)
        return -1;
    crow_buf = av_malloc(row_size + 1);
    if (!crow_buf)
        goto fail;
    if (is_progressive) {
        tmp_buf = av_malloc(row_size + 1);
        if (!tmp_buf)
            goto fail;
    }

    /* write png header */
    memcpy(s->bytestream, ff_pngsig, 8);

    /* now put each row */
    s->zstream.avail_out = IOBUF_SIZE;
    s->zstream.next_out = s->buf;
    if (is_progressive) {
        uint8_t *ptr1;
        int pass;

        for(pass = 0; pass < NB_PASSES; pass++) {
            /* NOTE: a pass is completely omited if no pixels would be
               output */
            pass_row_size = ff_png_pass_row_size(pass, bits_per_pixel, avctx->width);
            if (pass_row_size > 0) {
                for(y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
                    if ((ff_png_pass_ymask[pass] << (y & 7)) & 0x80) {
                        ptr = p->data[0] + y * p->linesize[0];
                        if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                            convert_from_rgb32(tmp_buf, ptr, avctx->width);
                            ptr1 = tmp_buf;
                        } else {
                            ptr1 = ptr;
                        }
                        png_get_interlaced_row(crow_buf + 1, pass_row_size,
                                               bits_per_pixel, pass,
                                               ptr1, avctx->width);
                        crow_buf[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE;
                        png_write_row(s, crow_buf, pass_row_size + 1);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        for(y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
            ptr = p->data[0] + y * p->linesize[0];
            if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
                convert_from_rgb32(crow_buf + 1, ptr, avctx->width);
            else
                memcpy(crow_buf + 1, ptr, row_size);
            crow_buf[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE;
            png_write_row(s, crow_buf, row_size + 1);
        }
    }
    /* compress last bytes */
    for(;;) {
        ret = deflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);

    }
    png_write_chunk(&s->bytestream, MKTAG('I', 'E', 'N', 'D'), NULL, 0);

    ret = s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
 the_end:
    av_free(crow_buf);
    av_free(tmp_buf);
    deflateEnd(&s->zstream);
    return ret;
 fail:
    ret = -1;
    goto the_end;

static int png_enc_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
    PNGEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    avcodec_get_frame_defaults((AVFrame*)&s->picture);
    avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;

    return 0;
}

AVCodec png_encoder = {

6396:2d7afa1bc573

 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "png.h"
#include <dsputil.h>

/* TODO:
 * - add 2, 4 and 16 bit depth support
 */

#include <zlib.h>

//#define DEBUG

#define IOBUF_SIZE 4096

typedef struct PNGEncContext {
    DSPContext dsp;

    uint8_t *bytestream;
    uint8_t *bytestream_start;
    uint8_t *bytestream_end;
    AVFrame picture;

    int filter_type;

    z_stream zstream;
    uint8_t buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
} PNGEncContext;

        }
        break;
    }
}

static void sub_png_paeth_prediction(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint8_t *top, int w, int bpp)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < w; i++) {
        int a, b, c, p, pa, pb, pc;

        a = src[i - bpp];
        b = top[i];
        c = top[i - bpp];

        p = b - c;
        pc = a - c;

        pa = abs(p);
        pb = abs(pc);
        pc = abs(p + pc);

        if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc)
            p = a;
        else if (pb <= pc)
            p = b;
        else
            p = c;
        dst[i] = src[i] - p;
    }
}

static void png_filter_row(DSPContext *dsp, uint8_t *dst, int filter_type,
                           uint8_t *src, uint8_t *top, int size, int bpp)
{
    int i;

    switch(filter_type) {
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE:
        memcpy(dst, src, size);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB:
        dsp->diff_bytes(dst, src, src-bpp, size);
        memcpy(dst, src, bpp);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP:
        dsp->diff_bytes(dst, src, top, size);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG:
        for(i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
            dst[i] = src[i] - (top[i] >> 1);
        for(; i < size; i++)
            dst[i] = src[i] - ((src[i-bpp] + top[i]) >> 1);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH:
        for(i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
            dst[i] = src[i] - top[i];
        sub_png_paeth_prediction(dst+i, src+i, top+i, size-i, bpp);
        break;
    }
}

static uint8_t *png_choose_filter(PNGEncContext *s, uint8_t *dst,
                                  uint8_t *src, uint8_t *top, int size, int bpp)
{
    int pred = s->filter_type;
    assert(bpp || !pred);
    if(!top && pred)
        pred = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB;
    if(pred == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_MIXED) {
        int i;
        int cost, bcost = INT_MAX;
        uint8_t *buf1 = dst, *buf2 = dst + size + 16;
        for(pred=0; pred<5; pred++) {
            png_filter_row(&s->dsp, buf1+1, pred, src, top, size, bpp);
            buf1[0] = pred;
            cost = 0;
            for(i=0; i<=size; i++)
                cost += abs(0x80 - (buf1[i] ^ 0x80));
            if(cost < bcost) {
                bcost = cost;
                FFSWAP(uint8_t*, buf1, buf2);
            }
        }
        return buf2;
    } else {
        png_filter_row(&s->dsp, dst+1, pred, src, top, size, bpp);
        dst[0] = pred;
        return dst;
    }
}

static void convert_from_rgb32(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int width)
{
    uint8_t *d;
    int j;
    unsigned int v;

    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int bit_depth, color_type, y, len, row_size, ret, is_progressive;
    int bits_per_pixel, pass_row_size;
    int compression_level;
    uint8_t *ptr, *top;
    uint8_t *crow_base = NULL, *crow_buf, *crow;
    uint8_t *progressive_buf = NULL;
    uint8_t *rgba_buf = NULL;
    uint8_t *top_buf = NULL;

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;

                            av_clip(avctx->compression_level, 0, 9);
    ret = deflateInit2(&s->zstream, compression_level,
                       Z_DEFLATED, 15, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
    if (ret != Z_OK)
        return -1;
    crow_base = av_malloc((row_size + 32) << (s->filter_type == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_MIXED));
    if (!crow_base)
        goto fail;
    crow_buf = crow_base + 15; // pixel data should be aligned, but there's a control byte before it
    if (is_progressive) {
        progressive_buf = av_malloc(row_size + 1);
        if (!progressive_buf)
            goto fail;
    }
    if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
        rgba_buf = av_malloc(row_size + 1);
        if (!rgba_buf)
            goto fail;
    }
    if (is_progressive || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
        top_buf = av_malloc(row_size + 1);
        if (!top_buf)
            goto fail;
    }

    /* write png header */
    memcpy(s->bytestream, ff_pngsig, 8);

    /* now put each row */
    s->zstream.avail_out = IOBUF_SIZE;
    s->zstream.next_out = s->buf;
    if (is_progressive) {
        int pass;

        for(pass = 0; pass < NB_PASSES; pass++) {
            /* NOTE: a pass is completely omited if no pixels would be
               output */
            pass_row_size = ff_png_pass_row_size(pass, bits_per_pixel, avctx->width);
            if (pass_row_size > 0) {
                top = NULL;
                for(y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
                    if ((ff_png_pass_ymask[pass] << (y & 7)) & 0x80) {
                        ptr = p->data[0] + y * p->linesize[0];
                        FFSWAP(uint8_t*, progressive_buf, top_buf);
                        if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                            convert_from_rgb32(rgba_buf, ptr, avctx->width);
                            ptr = rgba_buf;
                        }
                        png_get_interlaced_row(progressive_buf, pass_row_size,
                                               bits_per_pixel, pass,
                                               ptr, avctx->width);
                        crow = png_choose_filter(s, crow_buf, progressive_buf, top, pass_row_size, bits_per_pixel>>3);
                        png_write_row(s, crow, pass_row_size + 1);
                        top = progressive_buf;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        top = NULL;
        for(y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
            ptr = p->data[0] + y * p->linesize[0];
            if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                FFSWAP(uint8_t*, rgba_buf, top_buf);
                convert_from_rgb32(rgba_buf, ptr, avctx->width);
                ptr = rgba_buf;
            }
            crow = png_choose_filter(s, crow_buf, ptr, top, row_size, bits_per_pixel>>3);
            png_write_row(s, crow, row_size + 1);
            top = ptr;
        }
    }
    /* compress last bytes */
    for(;;) {
        ret = deflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);

    }
    png_write_chunk(&s->bytestream, MKTAG('I', 'E', 'N', 'D'), NULL, 0);

    ret = s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
 the_end:
    av_free(crow_base);
    av_free(progressive_buf);
    av_free(rgba_buf);
    av_free(top_buf);
    deflateEnd(&s->zstream);
    return ret;
 fail:
    ret = -1;
    goto the_end;

static int png_enc_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
    PNGEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    avcodec_get_frame_defaults((AVFrame*)&s->picture);
    avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);

    s->filter_type = av_clip(avctx->prediction_method, PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE, PNG_FILTER_VALUE_MIXED);
    if(avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK)
        s->filter_type = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE;

    return 0;
}

AVCodec png_encoder = {