comparison x86/x86inc.asm @ 10019:c08ca946c80a libavcodec

Update x264 asm code to latest to add support for 64-bit Windows. Use the new x86inc features to support 64-bit Windows on all non-x264 nasm assembly code as well. Patch by John Adcock, dscaler.johnad AT googlemail DOT com. Win64 changes originally by Anton Mitrofanov. x86util changes mostly by Holger Lubitz.

10018:46f8d58fbdfb

;* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
;* 51, Inc., Foundation Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
;*****************************************************************************

; FIXME: All of the 64bit asm functions that take a stride as an argument
; via register, assume that the high dword of that register is filled with 0.
; This is true in practice (since we never do any 64bit arithmetic on strides,
; and x264's strides are all positive), but is not guaranteed by the ABI.

; Name of the .rodata section.
; Kludge: Something on OS X fails to align .rodata even given an align attribute,
; so use a different read-only section.
%macro SECTION_RODATA 0
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho64
        SECTION .text align=16
    %elifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
        SECTION .text align=16
        fakegot:
    %else
        SECTION .rodata align=16
    %endif
%endmacro

; PIC support macros. All these macros are totally harmless when PIC is
; not defined but can ruin everything if misused in PIC mode. On x86_32, shared
; objects cannot directly access global variables by address, they need to
; go through the GOT (global offset table). Most OSes do not care about it
; and let you load non-shared .so objects (Linux, Win32...). However, OS X
; requires PIC code in its .dylib objects.
;
; - GLOBAL should be used as a suffix for global addressing, eg.
;     picgetgot ebx
;     mov eax, [foo GLOBAL]
;   instead of
;     mov eax, [foo]
;
; - picgetgot computes the GOT address into the given register in PIC
;   mode, otherwise does nothing. You need to do this before using GLOBAL.
;   Before in both execution order and compiled code order (so GLOBAL knows
;   which register the GOT is in).

%ifndef PIC
    %define GLOBAL
    %macro picgetgot 1
    %endmacro
%elifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define PIC64
    %define GLOBAL wrt rip
    %macro picgetgot 1
    %endmacro
%else
    %define PIC32
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
        ; There is no real global offset table on OS X, but we still
        ; need to reference our variables by offset.
        %macro picgetgot 1
            call %%getgot
          %%getgot:
            pop %1
            add %1, $$ - %%getgot
            %undef GLOBAL
            %define GLOBAL + %1 - fakegot
        %endmacro
    %else ; elf
        extern _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
        %macro picgetgot 1
            call %%getgot
          %%getgot:
            pop %1
            add %1, _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + $$ - %%getgot wrt ..gotpc
            %undef GLOBAL
            %define GLOBAL + %1 wrt ..gotoff
        %endmacro
    %endif
%endif

; Macros to eliminate most code duplication between x86_32 and x86_64:
; Currently this works only for leaf functions which load all their arguments
; into registers at the start, and make no other use of the stack. Luckily that
; covers most of x264's asm.

; PROLOGUE:
; %1 = number of arguments. loads them from stack if needed.
; %2 = number of registers used, not including PIC. pushes callee-saved regs if needed.
; %3 = whether global constants are used in this function. inits x86_32 PIC if needed.
; %4 = list of names to define to registers
; PROLOGUE can also be invoked by adding the same options to cglobal

; e.g.
; cglobal foo, 2,3,0, dst, src, tmp
; declares a function (foo), taking two args (dst and src), one local variable (tmp), and not using globals

; TODO Some functions can use some args directly from the stack. If they're the
; last args then you can just not declare them, but if they're in the middle
; we need more flexible macro.

; Pops anything that was pushed by PROLOGUE

; REP_RET:
; Same, but if it doesn't pop anything it becomes a 2-byte ret, for athlons
; which are slow when a normal ret follows a branch.

%macro DECLARE_REG 6
    %define r%1q %2
    %define r%1d %3
    %define r%1w %4
    %define r%1b %5
    %define r%1m %6
    %define r%1  %2
%endmacro

%macro DECLARE_REG_SIZE 2
    %define r%1q r%1

DECLARE_REG_SIZE dx, dl
DECLARE_REG_SIZE si, sil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE di, dil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE bp, bpl

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define gprsize 8
%else
    %define gprsize 4
%endif

        %rotate 1
    %endrep
    %assign n_arg_names %%i
%endmacro

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64 ;==========================================================
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32

DECLARE_REG 0, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx
DECLARE_REG 1, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 2, r8,  r8d, r8w, r8b, r8d
DECLARE_REG 3, r9,  r9d, r9w, r9b, r9d

%define r7m [rsp + stack_offset + 64]
%define r8m [rsp + stack_offset + 72]

%macro LOAD_IF_USED 2 ; reg_id, number_of_args
    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp + 8 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%else ;=======================================================================

DECLARE_REG 0, rdi, edi, di,  dil, edi
DECLARE_REG 1, rsi, esi, si,  sil, esi
DECLARE_REG 2, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 3, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx

    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp - 40 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%endif ; !WIN64

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ 0 ; #args, #regs, pic, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    ASSERT %2 <= 7
    %assign stack_offset 0
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
%endif
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0

    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [esp + stack_offset + 4 + %1*4]
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ 0 ; #args, #regs, pic, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    %assign stack_offset 0
    %assign regs_used %2
    %ifdef PIC
    %if %3
        %assign regs_used regs_used+1
    %endif
    %endif
    ASSERT regs_used <= 7
    PUSH_IF_USED 3
    PUSH_IF_USED 4
    PUSH_IF_USED 5
    PUSH_IF_USED 6

    LOAD_IF_USED 2, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 3, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    %if %3
        picgetgot r%2
    %endif
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0
    POP_IF_USED 6

        global %1
    %endif
    align function_align
    %1:
    RESET_MM_PERMUTATION ; not really needed, but makes disassembly somewhat nicer
    %if %0 > 1
        PROLOGUE %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro cextern 1
    %ifdef PREFIX
        extern _%1
        %define %1 _%1
    %else
        extern %1
    %endif
%endmacro

; This is needed for ELF, otherwise the GNU linker assumes the stack is
; executable by default.
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf

%macro LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION 1
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep num_mmregs
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, %1_m %+ %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro call 1

    %ifdef %1_m0
        LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION %1
    %endif
%endmacro

; substitutions which are functionally identical but reduce code size
%define movdqa movaps
%define movdqu movups

10019:c08ca946c80a

;* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
;* 51, Inc., Foundation Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
;*****************************************************************************

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32
        %define WIN64
    %else
        %define UNIX64
    %endif
%endif

; FIXME: All of the 64bit asm functions that take a stride as an argument
; via register, assume that the high dword of that register is filled with 0.
; This is true in practice (since we never do any 64bit arithmetic on strides,
; and x264's strides are all positive), but is not guaranteed by the ABI.

; Name of the .rodata section.
; Kludge: Something on OS X fails to align .rodata even given an align attribute,
; so use a different read-only section.
%macro SECTION_RODATA 0-1 16
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho64
        SECTION .text align=%1
    %elifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
        SECTION .text align=%1
        fakegot:
    %else
        SECTION .rodata align=%1
    %endif
%endmacro

; PIC support macros.
; x86_64 can't fit 64bit address literals in most instruction types,
; so shared objects (under the assumption that they might be anywhere
; in memory) must use an address mode that does fit.
; So all accesses to global variables must use this macro, e.g.
;     mov eax, [foo GLOBAL]
;   instead of
;     mov eax, [foo]
;
; x86_32 doesn't require PIC.
; Some distros prefer shared objects to be PIC, but nothing breaks if
; the code contains a few textrels, so we'll skip that complexity.

%ifdef WIN64
    %define PIC
%elifndef ARCH_X86_64
    %undef PIC
%endif
%ifdef PIC
    %define GLOBAL wrt rip
%else
    %define GLOBAL
%endif

; Macros to eliminate most code duplication between x86_32 and x86_64:
; Currently this works only for leaf functions which load all their arguments
; into registers at the start, and make no other use of the stack. Luckily that
; covers most of x264's asm.

; PROLOGUE:
; %1 = number of arguments. loads them from stack if needed.
; %2 = number of registers used. pushes callee-saved regs if needed.
; %3 = number of xmm registers used. pushes callee-saved xmm regs if needed.
; %4 = list of names to define to registers
; PROLOGUE can also be invoked by adding the same options to cglobal

; e.g.
; cglobal foo, 2,3, dst, src, tmp
; declares a function (foo), taking two args (dst and src) and one local variable (tmp)

; TODO Some functions can use some args directly from the stack. If they're the
; last args then you can just not declare them, but if they're in the middle
; we need more flexible macro.

; Pops anything that was pushed by PROLOGUE

; REP_RET:
; Same, but if it doesn't pop anything it becomes a 2-byte ret, for athlons
; which are slow when a normal ret follows a branch.

; registers:
; rN and rNq are the native-size register holding function argument N
; rNd, rNw, rNb are dword, word, and byte size
; rNm is the original location of arg N (a register or on the stack), dword
; rNmp is native size

%macro DECLARE_REG 6
    %define r%1q %2
    %define r%1d %3
    %define r%1w %4
    %define r%1b %5
    %define r%1m %6
    %ifid %6 ; i.e. it's a register
        %define r%1mp %2
    %elifdef ARCH_X86_64 ; memory
        %define r%1mp qword %6
    %else
        %define r%1mp dword %6
    %endif
    %define r%1  %2
%endmacro

%macro DECLARE_REG_SIZE 2
    %define r%1q r%1

DECLARE_REG_SIZE dx, dl
DECLARE_REG_SIZE si, sil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE di, dil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE bp, bpl

; t# defines for when per-arch register allocation is more complex than just function arguments

%macro DECLARE_REG_TMP 1-*
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep %0
        CAT_XDEFINE t, %%i, r%1
        %assign %%i %%i+1
        %rotate 1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro DECLARE_REG_TMP_SIZE 0-*
    %rep %0
        %define t%1q t%1 %+ q
        %define t%1d t%1 %+ d
        %define t%1w t%1 %+ w
        %define t%1b t%1 %+ b
        %rotate 1
    %endrep
%endmacro

DECLARE_REG_TMP_SIZE 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define gprsize 8
%else
    %define gprsize 4
%endif

        %rotate 1
    %endrep
    %assign n_arg_names %%i
%endmacro

%ifdef WIN64 ; Windows x64 ;=================================================

DECLARE_REG 0, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx
DECLARE_REG 1, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 2, r8,  r8d, r8w, r8b, r8d
DECLARE_REG 3, r9,  r9d, r9w, r9b, r9d

%define r7m [rsp + stack_offset + 64]
%define r8m [rsp + stack_offset + 72]

%macro LOAD_IF_USED 2 ; reg_id, number_of_args
    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp + stack_offset + 8 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ ; #args, #regs, #xmm_regs, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    %assign regs_used %2
    ASSERT regs_used <= 7
    %if %0 > 2
        %assign xmm_regs_used %3
    %else
        %assign xmm_regs_used 0
    %endif
    ASSERT xmm_regs_used <= 16
    %if regs_used > 4
        push r4
        push r5
        %assign stack_offset stack_offset+16
    %endif
    %if xmm_regs_used > 6
        sub rsp, (xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
        %assign stack_offset stack_offset+(xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
        %assign %%i xmm_regs_used
        %rep (xmm_regs_used-6)
            %assign %%i %%i-1
            movdqa [rsp + (%%i-6)*16+8], xmm %+ %%i
        %endrep
    %endif
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL 1
    %if xmm_regs_used > 6
        %assign %%i xmm_regs_used
        %rep (xmm_regs_used-6)
            %assign %%i %%i-1
            movdqa xmm %+ %%i, [%1 + (%%i-6)*16+8]
        %endrep
        add %1, (xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro RESTORE_XMM 1
    RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL %1
    %assign stack_offset stack_offset-(xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
    %assign xmm_regs_used 0
%endmacro

%macro RET 0
    RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL rsp
    %if regs_used > 4
        pop r5
        pop r4
    %endif
    ret
%endmacro

%macro REP_RET 0
    %if regs_used > 4 || xmm_regs_used > 6
        RET
    %else
        rep ret
    %endif
%endmacro

%elifdef ARCH_X86_64 ; *nix x64 ;=============================================

DECLARE_REG 0, rdi, edi, di,  dil, edi
DECLARE_REG 1, rsi, esi, si,  sil, esi
DECLARE_REG 2, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 3, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx

    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp - 40 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ ; #args, #regs, #xmm_regs, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    ASSERT %2 <= 7
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0

    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [esp + stack_offset + 4 + %1*4]
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ ; #args, #regs, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    %assign regs_used %2
    ASSERT regs_used <= 7
    PUSH_IF_USED 3
    PUSH_IF_USED 4
    PUSH_IF_USED 5
    PUSH_IF_USED 6

    LOAD_IF_USED 2, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 3, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0
    POP_IF_USED 6

        global %1
    %endif
    align function_align
    %1:
    RESET_MM_PERMUTATION ; not really needed, but makes disassembly somewhat nicer
    %assign stack_offset 0
    %if %0 > 1
        PROLOGUE %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro cextern 1
    %ifdef PREFIX
        %xdefine %1 _%1
    %endif
    extern %1
%endmacro

; This is needed for ELF, otherwise the GNU linker assumes the stack is
; executable by default.
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf

%macro LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION 1
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep num_mmregs
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, %1_m %+ %%i
    CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%i, %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro call 1

    %ifdef %1_m0
        LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION %1
    %endif
%endmacro

;Substitutions that reduce instruction size but are functionally equivalent
%define movdqa movaps
%define movdqu movups

%macro add 2
    %ifnum %2
        %if %2==128
            sub %1, -128
        %else
            add %1, %2
        %endif
    %else
        add %1, %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro sub 2
    %ifnum %2
        %if %2==128
            add %1, -128
        %else
            sub %1, %2
        %endif
    %else
        sub %1, %2
    %endif
%endmacro