view x86/x86inc.asm @ 9081:06fd12c6b7e6 libavcodec

RA144: work around gcc bug/oddity on ARM This should not make any difference, yet some gcc versions on ARM produce incorrect output without this fix. Approved by Vitor.
author mru
date Sun, 01 Mar 2009 23:41:39 +0000
parents 7768bdfd4f7b
children c08ca946c80a
line wrap: on
line source

;*****************************************************************************
;* x86inc.asm
;*****************************************************************************
;* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Loren Merritt <lorenm@u.washington.edu>
;*
;* This file is part of FFmpeg.
;*
;* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
;* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;*
;* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
;* Lesser General Public License for more details.
;*
;* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
;* 51, Inc., Foundation Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
;*****************************************************************************

; FIXME: All of the 64bit asm functions that take a stride as an argument
; via register, assume that the high dword of that register is filled with 0.
; This is true in practice (since we never do any 64bit arithmetic on strides,
; and x264's strides are all positive), but is not guaranteed by the ABI.

; Name of the .rodata section.
; Kludge: Something on OS X fails to align .rodata even given an align attribute,
; so use a different read-only section.
%macro SECTION_RODATA 0
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho64
        SECTION .text align=16
    %elifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
        SECTION .text align=16
        fakegot:
    %else
        SECTION .rodata align=16
    %endif
%endmacro

; PIC support macros. All these macros are totally harmless when PIC is
; not defined but can ruin everything if misused in PIC mode. On x86_32, shared
; objects cannot directly access global variables by address, they need to
; go through the GOT (global offset table). Most OSes do not care about it
; and let you load non-shared .so objects (Linux, Win32...). However, OS X
; requires PIC code in its .dylib objects.
;
; - GLOBAL should be used as a suffix for global addressing, eg.
;     picgetgot ebx
;     mov eax, [foo GLOBAL]
;   instead of
;     mov eax, [foo]
;
; - picgetgot computes the GOT address into the given register in PIC
;   mode, otherwise does nothing. You need to do this before using GLOBAL.
;   Before in both execution order and compiled code order (so GLOBAL knows
;   which register the GOT is in).

%ifndef PIC
    %define GLOBAL
    %macro picgetgot 1
    %endmacro
%elifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define PIC64
    %define GLOBAL wrt rip
    %macro picgetgot 1
    %endmacro
%else
    %define PIC32
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
        ; There is no real global offset table on OS X, but we still
        ; need to reference our variables by offset.
        %macro picgetgot 1
            call %%getgot
          %%getgot:
            pop %1
            add %1, $$ - %%getgot
            %undef GLOBAL
            %define GLOBAL + %1 - fakegot
        %endmacro
    %else ; elf
        extern _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
        %macro picgetgot 1
            call %%getgot
          %%getgot:
            pop %1
            add %1, _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + $$ - %%getgot wrt ..gotpc
            %undef GLOBAL
            %define GLOBAL + %1 wrt ..gotoff
        %endmacro
    %endif
%endif

; Macros to eliminate most code duplication between x86_32 and x86_64:
; Currently this works only for leaf functions which load all their arguments
; into registers at the start, and make no other use of the stack. Luckily that
; covers most of x264's asm.

; PROLOGUE:
; %1 = number of arguments. loads them from stack if needed.
; %2 = number of registers used, not including PIC. pushes callee-saved regs if needed.
; %3 = whether global constants are used in this function. inits x86_32 PIC if needed.
; %4 = list of names to define to registers
; PROLOGUE can also be invoked by adding the same options to cglobal

; e.g.
; cglobal foo, 2,3,0, dst, src, tmp
; declares a function (foo), taking two args (dst and src), one local variable (tmp), and not using globals

; TODO Some functions can use some args directly from the stack. If they're the
; last args then you can just not declare them, but if they're in the middle
; we need more flexible macro.

; RET:
; Pops anything that was pushed by PROLOGUE

; REP_RET:
; Same, but if it doesn't pop anything it becomes a 2-byte ret, for athlons
; which are slow when a normal ret follows a branch.

%macro DECLARE_REG 6
    %define r%1q %2
    %define r%1d %3
    %define r%1w %4
    %define r%1b %5
    %define r%1m %6
    %define r%1  %2
%endmacro

%macro DECLARE_REG_SIZE 2
    %define r%1q r%1
    %define e%1q r%1
    %define r%1d e%1
    %define e%1d e%1
    %define r%1w %1
    %define e%1w %1
    %define r%1b %2
    %define e%1b %2
%ifndef ARCH_X86_64
    %define r%1  e%1
%endif
%endmacro

DECLARE_REG_SIZE ax, al
DECLARE_REG_SIZE bx, bl
DECLARE_REG_SIZE cx, cl
DECLARE_REG_SIZE dx, dl
DECLARE_REG_SIZE si, sil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE di, dil
DECLARE_REG_SIZE bp, bpl

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define gprsize 8
%else
    %define gprsize 4
%endif

%macro PUSH 1
    push %1
    %assign stack_offset stack_offset+gprsize
%endmacro

%macro POP 1
    pop %1
    %assign stack_offset stack_offset-gprsize
%endmacro

%macro SUB 2
    sub %1, %2
    %ifidn %1, rsp
        %assign stack_offset stack_offset+(%2)
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro ADD 2
    add %1, %2
    %ifidn %1, rsp
        %assign stack_offset stack_offset-(%2)
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro movifnidn 2
    %ifnidn %1, %2
        mov %1, %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro movsxdifnidn 2
    %ifnidn %1, %2
        movsxd %1, %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro ASSERT 1
    %if (%1) == 0
        %error assert failed
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro DEFINE_ARGS 0-*
    %ifdef n_arg_names
        %assign %%i 0
        %rep n_arg_names
            CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, q
            CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, d
            CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, w
            CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, b
            CAT_UNDEF arg_name, %%i
            %assign %%i %%i+1
        %endrep
    %endif

    %assign %%i 0
    %rep %0
        %xdefine %1q r %+ %%i %+ q
        %xdefine %1d r %+ %%i %+ d
        %xdefine %1w r %+ %%i %+ w
        %xdefine %1b r %+ %%i %+ b
        CAT_XDEFINE arg_name, %%i, %1
        %assign %%i %%i+1
        %rotate 1
    %endrep
    %assign n_arg_names %%i
%endmacro

%ifdef ARCH_X86_64 ;==========================================================
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32

DECLARE_REG 0, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx
DECLARE_REG 1, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 2, r8,  r8d, r8w, r8b, r8d
DECLARE_REG 3, r9,  r9d, r9w, r9b, r9d
DECLARE_REG 4, rdi, edi, di,  dil, [rsp + stack_offset + 40]
DECLARE_REG 5, rsi, esi, si,  sil, [rsp + stack_offset + 48]
DECLARE_REG 6, rax, eax, ax,  al,  [rsp + stack_offset + 56]
%define r7m [rsp + stack_offset + 64]
%define r8m [rsp + stack_offset + 72]

%macro LOAD_IF_USED 2 ; reg_id, number_of_args
    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp + 8 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%else ;=======================================================================

DECLARE_REG 0, rdi, edi, di,  dil, edi
DECLARE_REG 1, rsi, esi, si,  sil, esi
DECLARE_REG 2, rdx, edx, dx,  dl,  edx
DECLARE_REG 3, rcx, ecx, cx,  cl,  ecx
DECLARE_REG 4, r8,  r8d, r8w, r8b, r8d
DECLARE_REG 5, r9,  r9d, r9w, r9b, r9d
DECLARE_REG 6, rax, eax, ax,  al,  [rsp + stack_offset + 8]
%define r7m [rsp + stack_offset + 16]
%define r8m [rsp + stack_offset + 24]

%macro LOAD_IF_USED 2 ; reg_id, number_of_args
    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [rsp - 40 + %1*8]
    %endif
%endmacro

%endif ; !WIN64

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ 0 ; #args, #regs, pic, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    ASSERT %2 <= 7
    %assign stack_offset 0
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
%endif
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0
    ret
%endmacro

%macro REP_RET 0
    rep ret
%endmacro

%else ; X86_32 ;==============================================================

DECLARE_REG 0, eax, eax, ax, al,   [esp + stack_offset + 4]
DECLARE_REG 1, ecx, ecx, cx, cl,   [esp + stack_offset + 8]
DECLARE_REG 2, edx, edx, dx, dl,   [esp + stack_offset + 12]
DECLARE_REG 3, ebx, ebx, bx, bl,   [esp + stack_offset + 16]
DECLARE_REG 4, esi, esi, si, null, [esp + stack_offset + 20]
DECLARE_REG 5, edi, edi, di, null, [esp + stack_offset + 24]
DECLARE_REG 6, ebp, ebp, bp, null, [esp + stack_offset + 28]
%define r7m [esp + stack_offset + 32]
%define r8m [esp + stack_offset + 36]
%define rsp esp

%macro PUSH_IF_USED 1 ; reg_id
    %if %1 < regs_used
        push r%1
        %assign stack_offset stack_offset+4
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro POP_IF_USED 1 ; reg_id
    %if %1 < regs_used
        pop r%1
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro LOAD_IF_USED 2 ; reg_id, number_of_args
    %if %1 < %2
        mov r%1, [esp + stack_offset + 4 + %1*4]
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro PROLOGUE 2-4+ 0 ; #args, #regs, pic, arg_names...
    ASSERT %2 >= %1
    %assign stack_offset 0
    %assign regs_used %2
    %ifdef PIC
    %if %3
        %assign regs_used regs_used+1
    %endif
    %endif
    ASSERT regs_used <= 7
    PUSH_IF_USED 3
    PUSH_IF_USED 4
    PUSH_IF_USED 5
    PUSH_IF_USED 6
    LOAD_IF_USED 0, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 1, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 2, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 3, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 4, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 5, %1
    LOAD_IF_USED 6, %1
    %if %3
        picgetgot r%2
    %endif
    DEFINE_ARGS %4
%endmacro

%macro RET 0
    POP_IF_USED 6
    POP_IF_USED 5
    POP_IF_USED 4
    POP_IF_USED 3
    ret
%endmacro

%macro REP_RET 0
    %if regs_used > 3
        RET
    %else
        rep ret
    %endif
%endmacro

%endif ;======================================================================



;=============================================================================
; arch-independent part
;=============================================================================

%assign function_align 16

; Symbol prefix for C linkage
%macro cglobal 1-2+
    %xdefine %1 ff_%1
    %ifdef PREFIX
        %xdefine %1 _ %+ %1
    %endif
    %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf
        global %1:function hidden
    %else
        global %1
    %endif
    align function_align
    %1:
    RESET_MM_PERMUTATION ; not really needed, but makes disassembly somewhat nicer
    %if %0 > 1
        PROLOGUE %2
    %endif
%endmacro

%macro cextern 1
    %ifdef PREFIX
        extern _%1
        %define %1 _%1
    %else
        extern %1
    %endif
%endmacro

; This is needed for ELF, otherwise the GNU linker assumes the stack is
; executable by default.
%ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf
SECTION .note.GNU-stack noalloc noexec nowrite progbits
%endif

%assign FENC_STRIDE 16
%assign FDEC_STRIDE 32

; merge mmx and sse*

%macro CAT_XDEFINE 3
    %xdefine %1%2 %3
%endmacro

%macro CAT_UNDEF 2
    %undef %1%2
%endmacro

%macro INIT_MMX 0
    %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_MMX
    %define mmsize 8
    %define num_mmregs 8
    %define mova movq
    %define movu movq
    %define movh movd
    %define movnt movntq
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep 8
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, mm %+ %%i
    CAT_XDEFINE nmm, %%i, %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
    %rep 8
    CAT_UNDEF m, %%i
    CAT_UNDEF nmm, %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro INIT_XMM 0
    %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_XMM
    %define mmsize 16
    %define num_mmregs 8
    %ifdef ARCH_X86_64
    %define num_mmregs 16
    %endif
    %define mova movdqa
    %define movu movdqu
    %define movh movq
    %define movnt movntdq
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep num_mmregs
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, xmm %+ %%i
    CAT_XDEFINE nxmm, %%i, %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

INIT_MMX

; I often want to use macros that permute their arguments. e.g. there's no
; efficient way to implement butterfly or transpose or dct without swapping some
; arguments.
;
; I would like to not have to manually keep track of the permutations:
; If I insert a permutation in the middle of a function, it should automatically
; change everything that follows. For more complex macros I may also have multiple
; implementations, e.g. the SSE2 and SSSE3 versions may have different permutations.
;
; Hence these macros. Insert a PERMUTE or some SWAPs at the end of a macro that
; permutes its arguments. It's equivalent to exchanging the contents of the
; registers, except that this way you exchange the register names instead, so it
; doesn't cost any cycles.

%macro PERMUTE 2-* ; takes a list of pairs to swap
%rep %0/2
    %xdefine tmp%2 m%2
    %xdefine ntmp%2 nm%2
    %rotate 2
%endrep
%rep %0/2
    %xdefine m%1 tmp%2
    %xdefine nm%1 ntmp%2
    %undef tmp%2
    %undef ntmp%2
    %rotate 2
%endrep
%endmacro

%macro SWAP 2-* ; swaps a single chain (sometimes more concise than pairs)
%rep %0-1
%ifdef m%1
    %xdefine tmp m%1
    %xdefine m%1 m%2
    %xdefine m%2 tmp
    CAT_XDEFINE n, m%1, %1
    CAT_XDEFINE n, m%2, %2
%else
    ; If we were called as "SWAP m0,m1" rather than "SWAP 0,1" infer the original numbers here.
    ; Be careful using this mode in nested macros though, as in some cases there may be
    ; other copies of m# that have already been dereferenced and don't get updated correctly.
    %xdefine %%n1 n %+ %1
    %xdefine %%n2 n %+ %2
    %xdefine tmp m %+ %%n1
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%n1, m %+ %%n2
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%n2, tmp
    CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%n1, %%n1
    CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%n2, %%n2
%endif
    %undef tmp
    %rotate 1
%endrep
%endmacro

%macro SAVE_MM_PERMUTATION 1
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep num_mmregs
    CAT_XDEFINE %1_m, %%i, m %+ %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION 1
    %assign %%i 0
    %rep num_mmregs
    CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, %1_m %+ %%i
    %assign %%i %%i+1
    %endrep
%endmacro

%macro call 1
    call %1
    %ifdef %1_m0
        LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION %1
    %endif
%endmacro

; substitutions which are functionally identical but reduce code size
%define movdqa movaps
%define movdqu movups