view fft.c @ 7891:13ee9bb85721 libavcodec

Zero 'idx' for each iteration of the coupling gain loop and as it is only used within this loop, we can move its declaration there too. This fixes bitstream desync when decoding streams containing CCEs. Based on a patch by Alex Converse (alex converse gmail com)

/*
 * FFT/IFFT transforms
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Loren Merritt
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
 * Partly based on libdjbfft by D. J. Bernstein
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file fft.c
 * FFT/IFFT transforms.
 */

#include "dsputil.h"

/* cos(2*pi*x/n) for 0<=x<=n/4, followed by its reverse */
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_16[8]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_32[16]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_64[32]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_128[64]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_256[128]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_512[256]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_1024[512]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_2048[1024]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_4096[2048]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_8192[4096]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_16384[8192]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_32768[16384]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_65536[32768]);
static FFTSample *ff_cos_tabs[] = {
    ff_cos_16, ff_cos_32, ff_cos_64, ff_cos_128, ff_cos_256, ff_cos_512, ff_cos_1024,
    ff_cos_2048, ff_cos_4096, ff_cos_8192, ff_cos_16384, ff_cos_32768, ff_cos_65536,
};

static int split_radix_permutation(int i, int n, int inverse)
{
    int m;
    if(n <= 2) return i&1;
    m = n >> 1;
    if(!(i&m))            return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*2;
    m >>= 1;
    if(inverse == !(i&m)) return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*4 + 1;
    else                  return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*4 - 1;
}

/**
 * The size of the FFT is 2^nbits. If inverse is TRUE, inverse FFT is
 * done
 */
int ff_fft_init(FFTContext *s, int nbits, int inverse)
{
    int i, j, m, n;
    float alpha, c1, s1, s2;
    int split_radix = 1;
    int av_unused has_vectors;

    if (nbits < 2 || nbits > 16)
        goto fail;
    s->nbits = nbits;
    n = 1 << nbits;

    s->tmp_buf = NULL;
    s->exptab = av_malloc((n / 2) * sizeof(FFTComplex));
    if (!s->exptab)
        goto fail;
    s->revtab = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
    if (!s->revtab)
        goto fail;
    s->inverse = inverse;

    s2 = inverse ? 1.0 : -1.0;

    s->fft_permute = ff_fft_permute_c;
    s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_c;
    s->imdct_calc = ff_imdct_calc_c;
    s->imdct_half = ff_imdct_half_c;
    s->exptab1 = NULL;

#if defined HAVE_MMX && defined HAVE_YASM
    has_vectors = mm_support();
    if (has_vectors & MM_SSE) {
        /* SSE for P3/P4/K8 */
        s->imdct_calc = ff_imdct_calc_sse;
        s->imdct_half = ff_imdct_half_sse;
        s->fft_permute = ff_fft_permute_sse;
        s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_sse;
    } else if (has_vectors & MM_3DNOWEXT) {
        /* 3DNowEx for K7 */
        s->imdct_calc = ff_imdct_calc_3dn2;
        s->imdct_half = ff_imdct_half_3dn2;
        s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_3dn2;
    } else if (has_vectors & MM_3DNOW) {
        /* 3DNow! for K6-2/3 */
        s->imdct_calc = ff_imdct_calc_3dn;
        s->imdct_half = ff_imdct_half_3dn;
        s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_3dn;
    }
#elif defined HAVE_ALTIVEC && !defined ALTIVEC_USE_REFERENCE_C_CODE
    has_vectors = mm_support();
    if (has_vectors & MM_ALTIVEC) {
        s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_altivec;
        split_radix = 0;
    }
#endif

    if (split_radix) {
        for(j=4; j<=nbits; j++) {
            int m = 1<<j;
            double freq = 2*M_PI/m;
            FFTSample *tab = ff_cos_tabs[j-4];
            for(i=0; i<=m/4; i++)
                tab[i] = cos(i*freq);
            for(i=1; i<m/4; i++)
                tab[m/2-i] = tab[i];
        }
        for(i=0; i<n; i++)
            s->revtab[-split_radix_permutation(i, n, s->inverse) & (n-1)] = i;
        s->tmp_buf = av_malloc(n * sizeof(FFTComplex));
    } else {
        int np, nblocks, np2, l;
        FFTComplex *q;

        for(i=0; i<(n/2); i++) {
            alpha = 2 * M_PI * (float)i / (float)n;
            c1 = cos(alpha);
            s1 = sin(alpha) * s2;
            s->exptab[i].re = c1;
            s->exptab[i].im = s1;
        }

        np = 1 << nbits;
        nblocks = np >> 3;
        np2 = np >> 1;
        s->exptab1 = av_malloc(np * 2 * sizeof(FFTComplex));
        if (!s->exptab1)
            goto fail;
        q = s->exptab1;
        do {
            for(l = 0; l < np2; l += 2 * nblocks) {
                *q++ = s->exptab[l];
                *q++ = s->exptab[l + nblocks];

                q->re = -s->exptab[l].im;
                q->im = s->exptab[l].re;
                q++;
                q->re = -s->exptab[l + nblocks].im;
                q->im = s->exptab[l + nblocks].re;
                q++;
            }
            nblocks = nblocks >> 1;
        } while (nblocks != 0);
        av_freep(&s->exptab);

        /* compute bit reverse table */
        for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
            m=0;
            for(j=0;j<nbits;j++) {
                m |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (nbits-j-1);
            }
            s->revtab[i]=m;
        }
    }

    return 0;
 fail:
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
    av_freep(&s->tmp_buf);
    return -1;
}

/**
 * Do the permutation needed BEFORE calling ff_fft_calc()
 */
void ff_fft_permute_c(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    int j, k, np;
    FFTComplex tmp;
    const uint16_t *revtab = s->revtab;
    np = 1 << s->nbits;

    if (s->tmp_buf) {
        /* TODO: handle split-radix permute in a more optimal way, probably in-place */
        for(j=0;j<np;j++) s->tmp_buf[revtab[j]] = z[j];
        memcpy(z, s->tmp_buf, np * sizeof(FFTComplex));
        return;
    }

    /* reverse */
    for(j=0;j<np;j++) {
        k = revtab[j];
        if (k < j) {
            tmp = z[k];
            z[k] = z[j];
            z[j] = tmp;
        }
    }
}

void ff_fft_end(FFTContext *s)
{
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
    av_freep(&s->tmp_buf);
}

#define sqrthalf (float)M_SQRT1_2

#define BF(x,y,a,b) {\
    x = a - b;\
    y = a + b;\
}

#define BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    BF(t3, t5, t5, t1);\
    BF(a2.re, a0.re, a0.re, t5);\
    BF(a3.im, a1.im, a1.im, t3);\
    BF(t4, t6, t2, t6);\
    BF(a3.re, a1.re, a1.re, t4);\
    BF(a2.im, a0.im, a0.im, t6);\
}

// force loading all the inputs before storing any.
// this is slightly slower for small data, but avoids store->load aliasing
// for addresses separated by large powers of 2.
#define BUTTERFLIES_BIG(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    FFTSample r0=a0.re, i0=a0.im, r1=a1.re, i1=a1.im;\
    BF(t3, t5, t5, t1);\
    BF(a2.re, a0.re, r0, t5);\
    BF(a3.im, a1.im, i1, t3);\
    BF(t4, t6, t2, t6);\
    BF(a3.re, a1.re, r1, t4);\
    BF(a2.im, a0.im, i0, t6);\
}

#define TRANSFORM(a0,a1,a2,a3,wre,wim) {\
    t1 = a2.re * wre + a2.im * wim;\
    t2 = a2.im * wre - a2.re * wim;\
    t5 = a3.re * wre - a3.im * wim;\
    t6 = a3.im * wre + a3.re * wim;\
    BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3)\
}

#define TRANSFORM_ZERO(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    t1 = a2.re;\
    t2 = a2.im;\
    t5 = a3.re;\
    t6 = a3.im;\
    BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3)\
}

/* z[0...8n-1], w[1...2n-1] */
#define PASS(name)\
static void name(FFTComplex *z, const FFTSample *wre, unsigned int n)\
{\
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6;\
    int o1 = 2*n;\
    int o2 = 4*n;\
    int o3 = 6*n;\
    const FFTSample *wim = wre+o1;\
    n--;\
\
    TRANSFORM_ZERO(z[0],z[o1],z[o2],z[o3]);\
    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[o1+1],z[o2+1],z[o3+1],wre[1],wim[-1]);\
    do {\
        z += 2;\
        wre += 2;\
        wim -= 2;\
        TRANSFORM(z[0],z[o1],z[o2],z[o3],wre[0],wim[0]);\
        TRANSFORM(z[1],z[o1+1],z[o2+1],z[o3+1],wre[1],wim[-1]);\
    } while(--n);\
}

PASS(pass)
#undef BUTTERFLIES
#define BUTTERFLIES BUTTERFLIES_BIG
PASS(pass_big)

#define DECL_FFT(n,n2,n4)\
static void fft##n(FFTComplex *z)\
{\
    fft##n2(z);\
    fft##n4(z+n4*2);\
    fft##n4(z+n4*3);\
    pass(z,ff_cos_##n,n4/2);\
}

static void fft4(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8;

    BF(t3, t1, z[0].re, z[1].re);
    BF(t8, t6, z[3].re, z[2].re);
    BF(z[2].re, z[0].re, t1, t6);
    BF(t4, t2, z[0].im, z[1].im);
    BF(t7, t5, z[2].im, z[3].im);
    BF(z[3].im, z[1].im, t4, t8);
    BF(z[3].re, z[1].re, t3, t7);
    BF(z[2].im, z[0].im, t2, t5);
}

static void fft8(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8;

    fft4(z);

    BF(t1, z[5].re, z[4].re, -z[5].re);
    BF(t2, z[5].im, z[4].im, -z[5].im);
    BF(t3, z[7].re, z[6].re, -z[7].re);
    BF(t4, z[7].im, z[6].im, -z[7].im);
    BF(t8, t1, t3, t1);
    BF(t7, t2, t2, t4);
    BF(z[4].re, z[0].re, z[0].re, t1);
    BF(z[4].im, z[0].im, z[0].im, t2);
    BF(z[6].re, z[2].re, z[2].re, t7);
    BF(z[6].im, z[2].im, z[2].im, t8);

    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[3],z[5],z[7],sqrthalf,sqrthalf);
}

#ifndef CONFIG_SMALL
static void fft16(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6;

    fft8(z);
    fft4(z+8);
    fft4(z+12);

    TRANSFORM_ZERO(z[0],z[4],z[8],z[12]);
    TRANSFORM(z[2],z[6],z[10],z[14],sqrthalf,sqrthalf);
    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[5],z[9],z[13],ff_cos_16[1],ff_cos_16[3]);
    TRANSFORM(z[3],z[7],z[11],z[15],ff_cos_16[3],ff_cos_16[1]);
}
#else
DECL_FFT(16,8,4)
#endif
DECL_FFT(32,16,8)
DECL_FFT(64,32,16)
DECL_FFT(128,64,32)
DECL_FFT(256,128,64)
DECL_FFT(512,256,128)
#ifndef CONFIG_SMALL
#define pass pass_big
#endif
DECL_FFT(1024,512,256)
DECL_FFT(2048,1024,512)
DECL_FFT(4096,2048,1024)
DECL_FFT(8192,4096,2048)
DECL_FFT(16384,8192,4096)
DECL_FFT(32768,16384,8192)
DECL_FFT(65536,32768,16384)

static void (*fft_dispatch[])(FFTComplex*) = {
    fft4, fft8, fft16, fft32, fft64, fft128, fft256, fft512, fft1024,
    fft2048, fft4096, fft8192, fft16384, fft32768, fft65536,
};

/**
 * Do a complex FFT with the parameters defined in ff_fft_init(). The
 * input data must be permuted before with s->revtab table. No
 * 1.0/sqrt(n) normalization is done.
 */
void ff_fft_calc_c(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    fft_dispatch[s->nbits-2](z);
}