view lzw.c @ 4630:1416371d4a6c libavcodec

add avcodec_get_context_defaults2() / avcodec_alloc_context2() which take CodecType as an additional parameter also mark them as NOT part of the public API yet, so we can change their argument to CodecID if we decide to do so

/*
 * LZW decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard.
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov.
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file lzw.c
 * @brief LZW decoding routines
 * @author Fabrice Bellard
 * Modified for use in TIFF by Konstantin Shishkov
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "lzw.h"

#define LZW_MAXBITS                 12
#define LZW_SIZTABLE                (1<<LZW_MAXBITS)

static const uint16_t mask[17] =
{
    0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007,
    0x000F, 0x001F, 0x003F, 0x007F,
    0x00FF, 0x01FF, 0x03FF, 0x07FF,
    0x0FFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF, 0xFFFF
};

struct LZWState {
    int eob_reached;
    uint8_t *pbuf, *ebuf;
    int bbits;
    unsigned int bbuf;

    int mode;                   ///< Decoder mode
    int cursize;                ///< The current code size
    int curmask;
    int codesize;
    int clear_code;
    int end_code;
    int newcodes;               ///< First available code
    int top_slot;               ///< Highest code for current size
    int top_slot2;              ///< Highest possible code for current size (<=top_slot)
    int slot;                   ///< Last read code
    int fc, oc;
    uint8_t *sp;
    uint8_t stack[LZW_SIZTABLE];
    uint8_t suffix[LZW_SIZTABLE];
    uint16_t prefix[LZW_SIZTABLE];
    int bs;                     ///< current buffer size for GIF
};

/* get one code from stream */
static int lzw_get_code(struct LZWState * s)
{
    int c, sizbuf;

    if(s->mode == FF_LZW_GIF) {
        while (s->bbits < s->cursize) {
            if (!s->bs) {
                sizbuf = *s->pbuf++;
                s->bs = sizbuf;
                if(!sizbuf) {
                    s->eob_reached = 1;
                }
            }
            s->bbuf |= (*s->pbuf++) << s->bbits;
            s->bbits += 8;
            s->bs--;
        }
        c = s->bbuf & s->curmask;
       s->bbuf >>= s->cursize;
    } else { // TIFF
        while (s->bbits < s->cursize) {
            if (s->pbuf >= s->ebuf) {
                s->eob_reached = 1;
            }
            s->bbuf = (s->bbuf << 8) | (*s->pbuf++);
            s->bbits += 8;
        }
        c = (s->bbuf >> (s->bbits - s->cursize)) & s->curmask;
    }
    s->bbits -= s->cursize;
    return c;
}

uint8_t* ff_lzw_cur_ptr(LZWState *p)
{
    return ((struct LZWState*)p)->pbuf;
}

void ff_lzw_decode_tail(LZWState *p)
{
    struct LZWState *s = (struct LZWState *)p;
    while(!s->eob_reached)
        lzw_get_code(s);
}

void ff_lzw_decode_open(LZWState **p)
{
    *p = av_mallocz(sizeof(struct LZWState));
}

void ff_lzw_decode_close(LZWState **p)
{
    av_freep(p);
}

/**
 * Initialize LZW decoder
 * @param s LZW context
 * @param csize initial code size in bits
 * @param buf input data
 * @param buf_size input data size
 * @param mode decoder working mode - either GIF or TIFF
 */
int ff_lzw_decode_init(LZWState *p, int csize, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int mode)
{
    struct LZWState *s = (struct LZWState *)p;

    if(csize < 1 || csize > LZW_MAXBITS)
        return -1;
    /* read buffer */
    s->eob_reached = 0;
    s->pbuf = buf;
    s->ebuf = s->pbuf + buf_size;
    s->bbuf = 0;
    s->bbits = 0;
    s->bs = 0;

    /* decoder */
    s->codesize = csize;
    s->cursize = s->codesize + 1;
    s->curmask = mask[s->cursize];
    s->top_slot = 1 << s->cursize;
    s->clear_code = 1 << s->codesize;
    s->end_code = s->clear_code + 1;
    s->slot = s->newcodes = s->clear_code + 2;
    s->oc = s->fc = 0;
    s->sp = s->stack;

    s->mode = mode;
    switch(s->mode){
    case FF_LZW_GIF:
        s->top_slot2 = s->top_slot;
        break;
    case FF_LZW_TIFF:
        s->top_slot2 = s->top_slot - 1;
        break;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

/**
 * Decode given number of bytes
 * NOTE: the algorithm here is inspired from the LZW GIF decoder
 *  written by Steven A. Bennett in 1987.
 *
 * @param s LZW context
 * @param buf output buffer
 * @param len number of bytes to decode
 * @return number of bytes decoded
 */
int ff_lzw_decode(LZWState *p, uint8_t *buf, int len){
    int l, c, code, oc, fc;
    uint8_t *sp;
    struct LZWState *s = (struct LZWState *)p;

    if (s->end_code < 0)
        return 0;

    l = len;
    sp = s->sp;
    oc = s->oc;
    fc = s->fc;

    while (sp > s->stack) {
        *buf++ = *(--sp);
        if ((--l) == 0)
            goto the_end;
    }

    for (;;) {
        c = lzw_get_code(s);
        if (c == s->end_code) {
            s->end_code = -1;
            break;
        } else if (c == s->clear_code) {
            s->cursize = s->codesize + 1;
            s->curmask = mask[s->cursize];
            s->slot = s->newcodes;
            s->top_slot = 1 << s->cursize;
            s->top_slot2 = s->top_slot;
            if(s->mode == FF_LZW_TIFF)
                s->top_slot2--;
            while ((c = lzw_get_code(s)) == s->clear_code);
            if (c == s->end_code) {
                s->end_code = -1;
                break;
            }
            /* test error */
            if (c >= s->slot)
                c = 0;
            fc = oc = c;
            *buf++ = c;
            if ((--l) == 0)
                break;
        } else {
            code = c;
            if (code >= s->slot) {
                *sp++ = fc;
                code = oc;
            }
            while (code >= s->newcodes) {
                *sp++ = s->suffix[code];
                code = s->prefix[code];
            }
            *sp++ = code;
            if (s->slot < s->top_slot) {
                s->suffix[s->slot] = fc = code;
                s->prefix[s->slot++] = oc;
                oc = c;
            }
            if (s->slot >= s->top_slot2) {
                if (s->cursize < LZW_MAXBITS) {
                    s->top_slot <<= 1;
                    s->top_slot2 = s->top_slot;
                    if(s->mode == FF_LZW_TIFF)
                        s->top_slot2--;
                    s->curmask = mask[++s->cursize];
                }
            }
            while (sp > s->stack) {
                *buf++ = *(--sp);
                if ((--l) == 0)
                    goto the_end;
            }
        }
    }
  the_end:
    s->sp = sp;
    s->oc = oc;
    s->fc = fc;
    return len - l;
}