view fft.c @ 10273:38147f0f94cc libavcodec

Specify maximum sample rate of MLP by defining the factor relative to 48000 instead of directly. This makes clear that the code assumes the maximum sample rate to be a multiple of 48000 and also removes the division from the MAX_BLOCKSIZE macros, which causes an issue with the Solaris assembler where "/" is a comment marker unless the --divide option is used.

/*
 * FFT/IFFT transforms
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Loren Merritt
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard
 * Partly based on libdjbfft by D. J. Bernstein
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file libavcodec/fft.c
 * FFT/IFFT transforms.
 */

#include "dsputil.h"

/* cos(2*pi*x/n) for 0<=x<=n/4, followed by its reverse */
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_16[8]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_32[16]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_64[32]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_128[64]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_256[128]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_512[256]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_1024[512]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_2048[1024]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_4096[2048]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_8192[4096]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_16384[8192]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_32768[16384]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, ff_cos_65536[32768]);
FFTSample * const ff_cos_tabs[] = {
    ff_cos_16, ff_cos_32, ff_cos_64, ff_cos_128, ff_cos_256, ff_cos_512, ff_cos_1024,
    ff_cos_2048, ff_cos_4096, ff_cos_8192, ff_cos_16384, ff_cos_32768, ff_cos_65536,
};

static int split_radix_permutation(int i, int n, int inverse)
{
    int m;
    if(n <= 2) return i&1;
    m = n >> 1;
    if(!(i&m))            return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*2;
    m >>= 1;
    if(inverse == !(i&m)) return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*4 + 1;
    else                  return split_radix_permutation(i, m, inverse)*4 - 1;
}

av_cold int ff_fft_init(FFTContext *s, int nbits, int inverse)
{
    int i, j, m, n;
    float alpha, c1, s1, s2;
    int av_unused has_vectors;

    if (nbits < 2 || nbits > 16)
        goto fail;
    s->nbits = nbits;
    n = 1 << nbits;

    s->tmp_buf = NULL;
    s->exptab  = av_malloc((n / 2) * sizeof(FFTComplex));
    if (!s->exptab)
        goto fail;
    s->revtab = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
    if (!s->revtab)
        goto fail;
    s->inverse = inverse;

    s2 = inverse ? 1.0 : -1.0;

    s->fft_permute = ff_fft_permute_c;
    s->fft_calc    = ff_fft_calc_c;
    s->imdct_calc  = ff_imdct_calc_c;
    s->imdct_half  = ff_imdct_half_c;
    s->mdct_calc   = ff_mdct_calc_c;
    s->exptab1     = NULL;
    s->split_radix = 1;

    if (ARCH_ARM)     ff_fft_init_arm(s);
    if (HAVE_ALTIVEC) ff_fft_init_altivec(s);
    if (HAVE_MMX)     ff_fft_init_mmx(s);

    if (s->split_radix) {
        for(j=4; j<=nbits; j++) {
            int m = 1<<j;
            double freq = 2*M_PI/m;
            FFTSample *tab = ff_cos_tabs[j-4];
            for(i=0; i<=m/4; i++)
                tab[i] = cos(i*freq);
            for(i=1; i<m/4; i++)
                tab[m/2-i] = tab[i];
        }
        for(i=0; i<n; i++)
            s->revtab[-split_radix_permutation(i, n, s->inverse) & (n-1)] = i;
        s->tmp_buf = av_malloc(n * sizeof(FFTComplex));
    } else {
        int np, nblocks, np2, l;
        FFTComplex *q;

        for(i=0; i<(n/2); i++) {
            alpha = 2 * M_PI * (float)i / (float)n;
            c1 = cos(alpha);
            s1 = sin(alpha) * s2;
            s->exptab[i].re = c1;
            s->exptab[i].im = s1;
        }

        np = 1 << nbits;
        nblocks = np >> 3;
        np2 = np >> 1;
        s->exptab1 = av_malloc(np * 2 * sizeof(FFTComplex));
        if (!s->exptab1)
            goto fail;
        q = s->exptab1;
        do {
            for(l = 0; l < np2; l += 2 * nblocks) {
                *q++ = s->exptab[l];
                *q++ = s->exptab[l + nblocks];

                q->re = -s->exptab[l].im;
                q->im = s->exptab[l].re;
                q++;
                q->re = -s->exptab[l + nblocks].im;
                q->im = s->exptab[l + nblocks].re;
                q++;
            }
            nblocks = nblocks >> 1;
        } while (nblocks != 0);
        av_freep(&s->exptab);

        /* compute bit reverse table */
        for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
            m=0;
            for(j=0;j<nbits;j++) {
                m |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (nbits-j-1);
            }
            s->revtab[i]=m;
        }
    }

    return 0;
 fail:
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
    av_freep(&s->tmp_buf);
    return -1;
}

void ff_fft_permute_c(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    int j, k, np;
    FFTComplex tmp;
    const uint16_t *revtab = s->revtab;
    np = 1 << s->nbits;

    if (s->tmp_buf) {
        /* TODO: handle split-radix permute in a more optimal way, probably in-place */
        for(j=0;j<np;j++) s->tmp_buf[revtab[j]] = z[j];
        memcpy(z, s->tmp_buf, np * sizeof(FFTComplex));
        return;
    }

    /* reverse */
    for(j=0;j<np;j++) {
        k = revtab[j];
        if (k < j) {
            tmp = z[k];
            z[k] = z[j];
            z[j] = tmp;
        }
    }
}

av_cold void ff_fft_end(FFTContext *s)
{
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
    av_freep(&s->tmp_buf);
}

#define sqrthalf (float)M_SQRT1_2

#define BF(x,y,a,b) {\
    x = a - b;\
    y = a + b;\
}

#define BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    BF(t3, t5, t5, t1);\
    BF(a2.re, a0.re, a0.re, t5);\
    BF(a3.im, a1.im, a1.im, t3);\
    BF(t4, t6, t2, t6);\
    BF(a3.re, a1.re, a1.re, t4);\
    BF(a2.im, a0.im, a0.im, t6);\
}

// force loading all the inputs before storing any.
// this is slightly slower for small data, but avoids store->load aliasing
// for addresses separated by large powers of 2.
#define BUTTERFLIES_BIG(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    FFTSample r0=a0.re, i0=a0.im, r1=a1.re, i1=a1.im;\
    BF(t3, t5, t5, t1);\
    BF(a2.re, a0.re, r0, t5);\
    BF(a3.im, a1.im, i1, t3);\
    BF(t4, t6, t2, t6);\
    BF(a3.re, a1.re, r1, t4);\
    BF(a2.im, a0.im, i0, t6);\
}

#define TRANSFORM(a0,a1,a2,a3,wre,wim) {\
    t1 = a2.re * wre + a2.im * wim;\
    t2 = a2.im * wre - a2.re * wim;\
    t5 = a3.re * wre - a3.im * wim;\
    t6 = a3.im * wre + a3.re * wim;\
    BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3)\
}

#define TRANSFORM_ZERO(a0,a1,a2,a3) {\
    t1 = a2.re;\
    t2 = a2.im;\
    t5 = a3.re;\
    t6 = a3.im;\
    BUTTERFLIES(a0,a1,a2,a3)\
}

/* z[0...8n-1], w[1...2n-1] */
#define PASS(name)\
static void name(FFTComplex *z, const FFTSample *wre, unsigned int n)\
{\
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6;\
    int o1 = 2*n;\
    int o2 = 4*n;\
    int o3 = 6*n;\
    const FFTSample *wim = wre+o1;\
    n--;\
\
    TRANSFORM_ZERO(z[0],z[o1],z[o2],z[o3]);\
    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[o1+1],z[o2+1],z[o3+1],wre[1],wim[-1]);\
    do {\
        z += 2;\
        wre += 2;\
        wim -= 2;\
        TRANSFORM(z[0],z[o1],z[o2],z[o3],wre[0],wim[0]);\
        TRANSFORM(z[1],z[o1+1],z[o2+1],z[o3+1],wre[1],wim[-1]);\
    } while(--n);\
}

PASS(pass)
#undef BUTTERFLIES
#define BUTTERFLIES BUTTERFLIES_BIG
PASS(pass_big)

#define DECL_FFT(n,n2,n4)\
static void fft##n(FFTComplex *z)\
{\
    fft##n2(z);\
    fft##n4(z+n4*2);\
    fft##n4(z+n4*3);\
    pass(z,ff_cos_##n,n4/2);\
}

static void fft4(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8;

    BF(t3, t1, z[0].re, z[1].re);
    BF(t8, t6, z[3].re, z[2].re);
    BF(z[2].re, z[0].re, t1, t6);
    BF(t4, t2, z[0].im, z[1].im);
    BF(t7, t5, z[2].im, z[3].im);
    BF(z[3].im, z[1].im, t4, t8);
    BF(z[3].re, z[1].re, t3, t7);
    BF(z[2].im, z[0].im, t2, t5);
}

static void fft8(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8;

    fft4(z);

    BF(t1, z[5].re, z[4].re, -z[5].re);
    BF(t2, z[5].im, z[4].im, -z[5].im);
    BF(t3, z[7].re, z[6].re, -z[7].re);
    BF(t4, z[7].im, z[6].im, -z[7].im);
    BF(t8, t1, t3, t1);
    BF(t7, t2, t2, t4);
    BF(z[4].re, z[0].re, z[0].re, t1);
    BF(z[4].im, z[0].im, z[0].im, t2);
    BF(z[6].re, z[2].re, z[2].re, t7);
    BF(z[6].im, z[2].im, z[2].im, t8);

    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[3],z[5],z[7],sqrthalf,sqrthalf);
}

#if !CONFIG_SMALL
static void fft16(FFTComplex *z)
{
    FFTSample t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6;

    fft8(z);
    fft4(z+8);
    fft4(z+12);

    TRANSFORM_ZERO(z[0],z[4],z[8],z[12]);
    TRANSFORM(z[2],z[6],z[10],z[14],sqrthalf,sqrthalf);
    TRANSFORM(z[1],z[5],z[9],z[13],ff_cos_16[1],ff_cos_16[3]);
    TRANSFORM(z[3],z[7],z[11],z[15],ff_cos_16[3],ff_cos_16[1]);
}
#else
DECL_FFT(16,8,4)
#endif
DECL_FFT(32,16,8)
DECL_FFT(64,32,16)
DECL_FFT(128,64,32)
DECL_FFT(256,128,64)
DECL_FFT(512,256,128)
#if !CONFIG_SMALL
#define pass pass_big
#endif
DECL_FFT(1024,512,256)
DECL_FFT(2048,1024,512)
DECL_FFT(4096,2048,1024)
DECL_FFT(8192,4096,2048)
DECL_FFT(16384,8192,4096)
DECL_FFT(32768,16384,8192)
DECL_FFT(65536,32768,16384)

static void (*fft_dispatch[])(FFTComplex*) = {
    fft4, fft8, fft16, fft32, fft64, fft128, fft256, fft512, fft1024,
    fft2048, fft4096, fft8192, fft16384, fft32768, fft65536,
};

void ff_fft_calc_c(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    fft_dispatch[s->nbits-2](z);
}