view fft.c @ 3010:533c6386eca9 libavcodec

8x8 integer dct from x264 as cmp function (under CONFIG_GPL) if this gives better quality then SATD then someone should port the x86 code too or maybe we could even just call it from libx264 the 4x4 one could be tried too ...
author michael
date Wed, 04 Jan 2006 16:31:23 +0000
parents bfabfdf9ce55
children 0b546eab515d
line wrap: on
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/*
 * FFT/IFFT transforms
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/**
 * @file fft.c
 * FFT/IFFT transforms.
 */

#include "dsputil.h"

/**
 * The size of the FFT is 2^nbits. If inverse is TRUE, inverse FFT is
 * done
 */
int ff_fft_init(FFTContext *s, int nbits, int inverse)
{
    int i, j, m, n;
    float alpha, c1, s1, s2;

    s->nbits = nbits;
    n = 1 << nbits;

    s->exptab = av_malloc((n / 2) * sizeof(FFTComplex));
    if (!s->exptab)
        goto fail;
    s->revtab = av_malloc(n * sizeof(uint16_t));
    if (!s->revtab)
        goto fail;
    s->inverse = inverse;

    s2 = inverse ? 1.0 : -1.0;

    for(i=0;i<(n/2);i++) {
        alpha = 2 * M_PI * (float)i / (float)n;
        c1 = cos(alpha);
        s1 = sin(alpha) * s2;
        s->exptab[i].re = c1;
        s->exptab[i].im = s1;
    }
    s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_c;
    s->exptab1 = NULL;

    /* compute constant table for HAVE_SSE version */
#if (defined(HAVE_MMX) && defined(HAVE_BUILTIN_VECTOR)) || defined(HAVE_ALTIVEC)
    {
        int has_vectors = 0;

#if defined(HAVE_MMX)
        has_vectors = mm_support() & MM_SSE;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_ALTIVEC) && !defined(ALTIVEC_USE_REFERENCE_C_CODE)
        has_vectors = mm_support() & MM_ALTIVEC;
#endif
        if (has_vectors) {
            int np, nblocks, np2, l;
            FFTComplex *q;

            np = 1 << nbits;
            nblocks = np >> 3;
            np2 = np >> 1;
            s->exptab1 = av_malloc(np * 2 * sizeof(FFTComplex));
            if (!s->exptab1)
                goto fail;
            q = s->exptab1;
            do {
                for(l = 0; l < np2; l += 2 * nblocks) {
                    *q++ = s->exptab[l];
                    *q++ = s->exptab[l + nblocks];

                    q->re = -s->exptab[l].im;
                    q->im = s->exptab[l].re;
                    q++;
                    q->re = -s->exptab[l + nblocks].im;
                    q->im = s->exptab[l + nblocks].re;
                    q++;
                }
                nblocks = nblocks >> 1;
            } while (nblocks != 0);
            av_freep(&s->exptab);
#if defined(HAVE_MMX)
            s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_sse;
#else
            s->fft_calc = ff_fft_calc_altivec;
#endif
        }
    }
#endif

    /* compute bit reverse table */

    for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
        m=0;
        for(j=0;j<nbits;j++) {
            m |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (nbits-j-1);
        }
        s->revtab[i]=m;
    }
    return 0;
 fail:
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
    return -1;
}

/* butter fly op */
#define BF(pre, pim, qre, qim, pre1, pim1, qre1, qim1) \
{\
  FFTSample ax, ay, bx, by;\
  bx=pre1;\
  by=pim1;\
  ax=qre1;\
  ay=qim1;\
  pre = (bx + ax);\
  pim = (by + ay);\
  qre = (bx - ax);\
  qim = (by - ay);\
}

#define MUL16(a,b) ((a) * (b))

#define CMUL(pre, pim, are, aim, bre, bim) \
{\
   pre = (MUL16(are, bre) - MUL16(aim, bim));\
   pim = (MUL16(are, bim) + MUL16(bre, aim));\
}

/**
 * Do a complex FFT with the parameters defined in ff_fft_init(). The
 * input data must be permuted before with s->revtab table. No
 * 1.0/sqrt(n) normalization is done.
 */
void ff_fft_calc_c(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    int ln = s->nbits;
    int j, np, np2;
    int nblocks, nloops;
    register FFTComplex *p, *q;
    FFTComplex *exptab = s->exptab;
    int l;
    FFTSample tmp_re, tmp_im;

    np = 1 << ln;

    /* pass 0 */

    p=&z[0];
    j=(np >> 1);
    do {
        BF(p[0].re, p[0].im, p[1].re, p[1].im,
           p[0].re, p[0].im, p[1].re, p[1].im);
        p+=2;
    } while (--j != 0);

    /* pass 1 */


    p=&z[0];
    j=np >> 2;
    if (s->inverse) {
        do {
            BF(p[0].re, p[0].im, p[2].re, p[2].im,
               p[0].re, p[0].im, p[2].re, p[2].im);
            BF(p[1].re, p[1].im, p[3].re, p[3].im,
               p[1].re, p[1].im, -p[3].im, p[3].re);
            p+=4;
        } while (--j != 0);
    } else {
        do {
            BF(p[0].re, p[0].im, p[2].re, p[2].im,
               p[0].re, p[0].im, p[2].re, p[2].im);
            BF(p[1].re, p[1].im, p[3].re, p[3].im,
               p[1].re, p[1].im, p[3].im, -p[3].re);
            p+=4;
        } while (--j != 0);
    }
    /* pass 2 .. ln-1 */

    nblocks = np >> 3;
    nloops = 1 << 2;
    np2 = np >> 1;
    do {
        p = z;
        q = z + nloops;
        for (j = 0; j < nblocks; ++j) {
            BF(p->re, p->im, q->re, q->im,
               p->re, p->im, q->re, q->im);

            p++;
            q++;
            for(l = nblocks; l < np2; l += nblocks) {
                CMUL(tmp_re, tmp_im, exptab[l].re, exptab[l].im, q->re, q->im);
                BF(p->re, p->im, q->re, q->im,
                   p->re, p->im, tmp_re, tmp_im);
                p++;
                q++;
            }

            p += nloops;
            q += nloops;
        }
        nblocks = nblocks >> 1;
        nloops = nloops << 1;
    } while (nblocks != 0);
}

/**
 * Do the permutation needed BEFORE calling ff_fft_calc()
 */
void ff_fft_permute(FFTContext *s, FFTComplex *z)
{
    int j, k, np;
    FFTComplex tmp;
    const uint16_t *revtab = s->revtab;

    /* reverse */
    np = 1 << s->nbits;
    for(j=0;j<np;j++) {
        k = revtab[j];
        if (k < j) {
            tmp = z[k];
            z[k] = z[j];
            z[j] = tmp;
        }
    }
}

void ff_fft_end(FFTContext *s)
{
    av_freep(&s->revtab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab);
    av_freep(&s->exptab1);
}