view zmbv.c @ 11694:5e8fdcac294e libavcodec

Add support to the Y411 codec tag, corresponding to the rawvideo pixel format uyyvyy411. The codec tag is referenced in fourcc.org.
author stefano
date Sun, 09 May 2010 22:56:04 +0000
parents 7dd2a45249a9
children 3c5a6cc5a652
line wrap: on
line source

/*
 * Zip Motion Blocks Video (ZMBV) decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Zip Motion Blocks Video decoder
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avcodec.h"

#include <zlib.h>

#define ZMBV_KEYFRAME 1
#define ZMBV_DELTAPAL 2

enum ZmbvFormat {
    ZMBV_FMT_NONE  = 0,
    ZMBV_FMT_1BPP  = 1,
    ZMBV_FMT_2BPP  = 2,
    ZMBV_FMT_4BPP  = 3,
    ZMBV_FMT_8BPP  = 4,
    ZMBV_FMT_15BPP = 5,
    ZMBV_FMT_16BPP = 6,
    ZMBV_FMT_24BPP = 7,
    ZMBV_FMT_32BPP = 8
};

/*
 * Decoder context
 */
typedef struct ZmbvContext {
    AVCodecContext *avctx;
    AVFrame pic;

    int bpp;
    unsigned int decomp_size;
    uint8_t* decomp_buf;
    uint8_t pal[768];
    uint8_t *prev, *cur;
    int width, height;
    int fmt;
    int comp;
    int flags;
    int bw, bh, bx, by;
    int decomp_len;
    z_stream zstream;
    int (*decode_intra)(struct ZmbvContext *c);
    int (*decode_xor)(struct ZmbvContext *c);
} ZmbvContext;

/**
 * Decode XOR'ed frame - 8bpp version
 */

static int zmbv_decode_xor_8(ZmbvContext *c)
{
    uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
    uint8_t *output, *prev;
    int8_t *mvec;
    int x, y;
    int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
    int block;
    int i, j;
    int mx, my;

    output = c->cur;
    prev = c->prev;

    if(c->flags & ZMBV_DELTAPAL){
        for(i = 0; i < 768; i++)
            c->pal[i] ^= *src++;
    }

    mvec = (int8_t*)src;
    src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);

    block = 0;
    for(y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
        bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
        for(x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
            uint8_t *out, *tprev;

            d = mvec[block] & 1;
            dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
            dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
            block += 2;

            bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);

            /* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
            out = output + x;
            tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
            mx = x + dx;
            my = y + dy;
            for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                if((my + j < 0) || (my + j >= c->height)) {
                    memset(out, 0, bw2);
                } else {
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
                        if((mx + i < 0) || (mx + i >= c->width))
                            out[i] = 0;
                        else
                            out[i] = tprev[i];
                    }
                }
                out += c->width;
                tprev += c->width;
            }

            if(d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
                out = output + x;
                for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++)
                        out[i] ^= *src++;
                    out += c->width;
                }
            }
        }
        output += c->width * c->bh;
        prev += c->width * c->bh;
    }
    if(src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
        av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n", src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
    return 0;
}

/**
 * Decode XOR'ed frame - 15bpp and 16bpp version
 */

static int zmbv_decode_xor_16(ZmbvContext *c)
{
    uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
    uint16_t *output, *prev;
    int8_t *mvec;
    int x, y;
    int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
    int block;
    int i, j;
    int mx, my;

    output = (uint16_t*)c->cur;
    prev = (uint16_t*)c->prev;

    mvec = (int8_t*)src;
    src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);

    block = 0;
    for(y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
        bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
        for(x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
            uint16_t *out, *tprev;

            d = mvec[block] & 1;
            dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
            dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
            block += 2;

            bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);

            /* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
            out = output + x;
            tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
            mx = x + dx;
            my = y + dy;
            for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                if((my + j < 0) || (my + j >= c->height)) {
                    memset(out, 0, bw2 * 2);
                } else {
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
                        if((mx + i < 0) || (mx + i >= c->width))
                            out[i] = 0;
                        else
                            out[i] = tprev[i];
                    }
                }
                out += c->width;
                tprev += c->width;
            }

            if(d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
                out = output + x;
                for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
                        out[i] ^= *((uint16_t*)src);
                        src += 2;
                    }
                    out += c->width;
                }
            }
        }
        output += c->width * c->bh;
        prev += c->width * c->bh;
    }
    if(src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
        av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n", src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
    return 0;
}

#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
/**
 * Decode XOR'ed frame - 24bpp version
 */

static int zmbv_decode_xor_24(ZmbvContext *c)
{
    uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
    uint8_t *output, *prev;
    int8_t *mvec;
    int x, y;
    int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
    int block;
    int i, j;
    int mx, my;
    int stride;

    output = c->cur;
    prev = c->prev;

    stride = c->width * 3;
    mvec = (int8_t*)src;
    src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);

    block = 0;
    for(y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
        bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
        for(x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
            uint8_t *out, *tprev;

            d = mvec[block] & 1;
            dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
            dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
            block += 2;

            bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);

            /* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
            out = output + x * 3;
            tprev = prev + (x + dx) * 3 + dy * stride;
            mx = x + dx;
            my = y + dy;
            for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                if((my + j < 0) || (my + j >= c->height)) {
                    memset(out, 0, bw2 * 3);
                } else {
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
                        if((mx + i < 0) || (mx + i >= c->width)) {
                            out[i * 3 + 0] = 0;
                            out[i * 3 + 1] = 0;
                            out[i * 3 + 2] = 0;
                        } else {
                            out[i * 3 + 0] = tprev[i * 3 + 0];
                            out[i * 3 + 1] = tprev[i * 3 + 1];
                            out[i * 3 + 2] = tprev[i * 3 + 2];
                        }
                    }
                }
                out += stride;
                tprev += stride;
            }

            if(d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
                out = output + x * 3;
                for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
                        out[i * 3 + 0] ^= *src++;
                        out[i * 3 + 1] ^= *src++;
                        out[i * 3 + 2] ^= *src++;
                    }
                    out += stride;
                }
            }
        }
        output += stride * c->bh;
        prev += stride * c->bh;
    }
    if(src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
        av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %i of %i bytes\n", src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
    return 0;
}
#endif //ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP

/**
 * Decode XOR'ed frame - 32bpp version
 */

static int zmbv_decode_xor_32(ZmbvContext *c)
{
    uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;
    uint32_t *output, *prev;
    int8_t *mvec;
    int x, y;
    int d, dx, dy, bw2, bh2;
    int block;
    int i, j;
    int mx, my;

    output = (uint32_t*)c->cur;
    prev = (uint32_t*)c->prev;

    mvec = (int8_t*)src;
    src += ((c->bx * c->by * 2 + 3) & ~3);

    block = 0;
    for(y = 0; y < c->height; y += c->bh) {
        bh2 = ((c->height - y) > c->bh) ? c->bh : (c->height - y);
        for(x = 0; x < c->width; x += c->bw) {
            uint32_t *out, *tprev;

            d = mvec[block] & 1;
            dx = mvec[block] >> 1;
            dy = mvec[block + 1] >> 1;
            block += 2;

            bw2 = ((c->width - x) > c->bw) ? c->bw : (c->width - x);

            /* copy block - motion vectors out of bounds are used to zero blocks */
            out = output + x;
            tprev = prev + x + dx + dy * c->width;
            mx = x + dx;
            my = y + dy;
            for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                if((my + j < 0) || (my + j >= c->height)) {
                    memset(out, 0, bw2 * 4);
                } else {
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++){
                        if((mx + i < 0) || (mx + i >= c->width))
                            out[i] = 0;
                        else
                            out[i] = tprev[i];
                    }
                }
                out += c->width;
                tprev += c->width;
            }

            if(d) { /* apply XOR'ed difference */
                out = output + x;
                for(j = 0; j < bh2; j++){
                    for(i = 0; i < bw2; i++) {
                        out[i] ^= *((uint32_t*)src);
                        src += 4;
                    }
                    out += c->width;
                }
            }
        }
        output += c->width * c->bh;
        prev += c->width * c->bh;
    }
    if(src - c->decomp_buf != c->decomp_len)
        av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Used %ti of %i bytes\n", src-c->decomp_buf, c->decomp_len);
    return 0;
}

/**
 * Decode intraframe
 */
static int zmbv_decode_intra(ZmbvContext *c)
{
    uint8_t *src = c->decomp_buf;

    /* make the palette available on the way out */
    if (c->fmt == ZMBV_FMT_8BPP) {
        memcpy(c->pal, src, 768);
        src += 768;
    }

    memcpy(c->cur, src, c->width * c->height * (c->bpp / 8));
    return 0;
}

static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
    int buf_size = avpkt->size;
    ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
    uint8_t *outptr;
    int zret = Z_OK; // Zlib return code
    int len = buf_size;
    int hi_ver, lo_ver;

    if(c->pic.data[0])
            avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c->pic);

    c->pic.reference = 1;
    c->pic.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID;
    if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &c->pic) < 0){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }

    outptr = c->pic.data[0]; // Output image pointer

    /* parse header */
    c->flags = buf[0];
    buf++; len--;
    if(c->flags & ZMBV_KEYFRAME) {
        hi_ver = buf[0];
        lo_ver = buf[1];
        c->comp = buf[2];
        c->fmt = buf[3];
        c->bw = buf[4];
        c->bh = buf[5];

        buf += 6;
        len -= 6;
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Flags=%X ver=%i.%i comp=%i fmt=%i blk=%ix%i\n",c->flags,hi_ver,lo_ver,c->comp,c->fmt,c->bw,c->bh);
        if(hi_ver != 0 || lo_ver != 1) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported version %i.%i\n", hi_ver, lo_ver);
            return -1;
        }
        if(c->bw == 0 || c->bh == 0) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported block size %ix%i\n", c->bw, c->bh);
            return -1;
        }
        if(c->comp != 0 && c->comp != 1) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported compression type %i\n", c->comp);
            return -1;
        }

        switch(c->fmt) {
        case ZMBV_FMT_8BPP:
            c->bpp = 8;
            c->decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
            c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_8;
            break;
        case ZMBV_FMT_15BPP:
        case ZMBV_FMT_16BPP:
            c->bpp = 16;
            c->decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
            c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_16;
            break;
#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
        case ZMBV_FMT_24BPP:
            c->bpp = 24;
            c->decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
            c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_24;
            break;
#endif //ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
        case ZMBV_FMT_32BPP:
            c->bpp = 32;
            c->decode_intra = zmbv_decode_intra;
            c->decode_xor = zmbv_decode_xor_32;
            break;
        default:
            c->decode_intra = NULL;
            c->decode_xor = NULL;
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported (for now) format %i\n", c->fmt);
            return -1;
        }

        zret = inflateReset(&c->zstream);
        if (zret != Z_OK) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate reset error: %d\n", zret);
            return -1;
        }

        c->cur = av_realloc(c->cur, avctx->width * avctx->height * (c->bpp / 8));
        c->prev = av_realloc(c->prev, avctx->width * avctx->height * (c->bpp / 8));
        c->bx = (c->width + c->bw - 1) / c->bw;
        c->by = (c->height+ c->bh - 1) / c->bh;
    }

    if(c->decode_intra == NULL) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error! Got no format or no keyframe!\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if(c->comp == 0) { //Uncompressed data
        memcpy(c->decomp_buf, buf, len);
        c->decomp_size = 1;
    } else { // ZLIB-compressed data
        c->zstream.total_in = c->zstream.total_out = 0;
        c->zstream.next_in = buf;
        c->zstream.avail_in = len;
        c->zstream.next_out = c->decomp_buf;
        c->zstream.avail_out = c->decomp_size;
        inflate(&c->zstream, Z_FINISH);
        c->decomp_len = c->zstream.total_out;
    }
    if(c->flags & ZMBV_KEYFRAME) {
        c->pic.key_frame = 1;
        c->pic.pict_type = FF_I_TYPE;
        c->decode_intra(c);
    } else {
        c->pic.key_frame = 0;
        c->pic.pict_type = FF_P_TYPE;
        if(c->decomp_len)
            c->decode_xor(c);
    }

    /* update frames */
    {
        uint8_t *out, *src;
        int i, j;

        out = c->pic.data[0];
        src = c->cur;
        switch(c->fmt) {
        case ZMBV_FMT_8BPP:
            for(j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
                for(i = 0; i < c->width; i++) {
                    out[i * 3 + 0] = c->pal[(*src) * 3 + 0];
                    out[i * 3 + 1] = c->pal[(*src) * 3 + 1];
                    out[i * 3 + 2] = c->pal[(*src) * 3 + 2];
                    src++;
                }
                out += c->pic.linesize[0];
            }
            break;
        case ZMBV_FMT_15BPP:
            for(j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
                for(i = 0; i < c->width; i++) {
                    uint16_t tmp = AV_RL16(src);
                    src += 2;
                    out[i * 3 + 0] = (tmp & 0x7C00) >> 7;
                    out[i * 3 + 1] = (tmp & 0x03E0) >> 2;
                    out[i * 3 + 2] = (tmp & 0x001F) << 3;
                }
                out += c->pic.linesize[0];
            }
            break;
        case ZMBV_FMT_16BPP:
            for(j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
                for(i = 0; i < c->width; i++) {
                    uint16_t tmp = AV_RL16(src);
                    src += 2;
                    out[i * 3 + 0] = (tmp & 0xF800) >> 8;
                    out[i * 3 + 1] = (tmp & 0x07E0) >> 3;
                    out[i * 3 + 2] = (tmp & 0x001F) << 3;
                }
                out += c->pic.linesize[0];
            }
            break;
#ifdef ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
        case ZMBV_FMT_24BPP:
            for(j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
                memcpy(out, src, c->width * 3);
                src += c->width * 3;
                out += c->pic.linesize[0];
            }
            break;
#endif //ZMBV_ENABLE_24BPP
        case ZMBV_FMT_32BPP:
            for(j = 0; j < c->height; j++) {
                for(i = 0; i < c->width; i++) {
                    uint32_t tmp = AV_RL32(src);
                    src += 4;
                    AV_WB24(out+(i*3), tmp);
                }
                out += c->pic.linesize[0];
            }
            break;
        default:
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot handle format %i\n", c->fmt);
        }
        memcpy(c->prev, c->cur, c->width * c->height * (c->bpp / 8));
    }
    *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
    *(AVFrame*)data = c->pic;

    /* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */
    return buf_size;
}



/*
 *
 * Init zmbv decoder
 *
 */
static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
    int zret; // Zlib return code

    c->avctx = avctx;

    c->width = avctx->width;
    c->height = avctx->height;

    c->bpp = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;

    // Needed if zlib unused or init aborted before inflateInit
    memset(&(c->zstream), 0, sizeof(z_stream));

    avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
    c->decomp_size = (avctx->width + 255) * 4 * (avctx->height + 64);

    /* Allocate decompression buffer */
    if (c->decomp_size) {
        if ((c->decomp_buf = av_malloc(c->decomp_size)) == NULL) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
            return 1;
        }
    }

    c->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    c->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
    c->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
    zret = inflateInit(&(c->zstream));
    if (zret != Z_OK) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}



/*
 *
 * Uninit zmbv decoder
 *
 */
static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    ZmbvContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;

    av_freep(&c->decomp_buf);

    if (c->pic.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c->pic);
    inflateEnd(&(c->zstream));
    av_freep(&c->cur);
    av_freep(&c->prev);

    return 0;
}

AVCodec zmbv_decoder = {
    "zmbv",
    AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_ZMBV,
    sizeof(ZmbvContext),
    decode_init,
    NULL,
    decode_end,
    decode_frame,
    CODEC_CAP_DR1,
    .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Zip Motion Blocks Video"),
};