view bitstream.h @ 2497:69adfbbdcdeb libavcodec

- samples from mplayer ftp in the "adv" profile seem to have profile=2, which isn't the advanced one; and indeed, using adv. profile parser fails. Using normal parser works, and that's what is done - attempt at taking care of stride for NORM2 bitplane decoding - duplication of much code from msmpeg4.c; this code isn't yet used, but goes down as far as the block layer (mainly Transform Type stuff, the remains are wild editing without checking). Unusable yet, and lacks the AC decoding (but a step further in bitstream parsing) patch by anonymous
author michael
date Fri, 04 Feb 2005 02:20:38 +0000
parents 0b3697268285
children f5fe61bd08ac
line wrap: on
line source

/**
 * @file bitstream.h
 * bitstream api header.
 */

#ifndef BITSTREAM_H
#define BITSTREAM_H

//#define ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
//#define ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER

#define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
//#define LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
//#define A32_BITSTREAM_READER
#define LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK //add BERO
 
#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
// avoid +32 for shift optimization (gcc should do that ...)
static inline  int32_t NEG_SSR32( int32_t a, int8_t s){
    asm ("sarl %1, %0\n\t"
         : "+r" (a)
         : "ic" ((uint8_t)(-s))
    );
    return a;
}
static inline uint32_t NEG_USR32(uint32_t a, int8_t s){
    asm ("shrl %1, %0\n\t"
         : "+r" (a)
         : "ic" ((uint8_t)(-s))
    );
    return a;
}
#else
#    define NEG_SSR32(a,s) ((( int32_t)(a))>>(32-(s)))
#    define NEG_USR32(a,s) (((uint32_t)(a))>>(32-(s)))
#endif

/* bit output */

/* buf and buf_end must be present and used by every alternative writer. */
typedef struct PutBitContext {
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    uint8_t *buf, *buf_end;
    int index;
#else
    uint32_t bit_buf;
    int bit_left;
    uint8_t *buf, *buf_ptr, *buf_end;
#endif
} PutBitContext;

static inline void init_put_bits(PutBitContext *s, uint8_t *buffer, int buffer_size)
{
    s->buf = buffer;
    s->buf_end = s->buf + buffer_size;
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    s->index=0;
    ((uint32_t*)(s->buf))[0]=0;
//    memset(buffer, 0, buffer_size);
#else
    s->buf_ptr = s->buf;
    s->bit_left=32;
    s->bit_buf=0;
#endif
}

/* return the number of bits output */
static inline int put_bits_count(PutBitContext *s)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    return s->index;
#else
    return (s->buf_ptr - s->buf) * 8 + 32 - s->bit_left;
#endif
}

/* pad the end of the output stream with zeros */
static inline void flush_put_bits(PutBitContext *s)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    align_put_bits(s);
#else
    s->bit_buf<<= s->bit_left;
    while (s->bit_left < 32) {
        /* XXX: should test end of buffer */
        *s->buf_ptr++=s->bit_buf >> 24;
        s->bit_buf<<=8;
        s->bit_left+=8;
    }
    s->bit_left=32;
    s->bit_buf=0;
#endif
}

void align_put_bits(PutBitContext *s);
void put_string(PutBitContext * pbc, char *s, int put_zero);

/* bit input */
/* buffer, buffer_end and size_in_bits must be present and used by every reader */
typedef struct GetBitContext {
    const uint8_t *buffer, *buffer_end;
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    int index;
#elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
    uint8_t *buffer_ptr;
    uint32_t cache;
    int bit_count;
#elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER
    uint32_t *buffer_ptr;
    uint32_t cache0;
    uint32_t cache1;
    int bit_count;
#endif
    int size_in_bits;
} GetBitContext;

#define VLC_TYPE int16_t

typedef struct VLC {
    int bits;
    VLC_TYPE (*table)[2]; ///< code, bits
    int table_size, table_allocated;
} VLC;

typedef struct RL_VLC_ELEM {
    int16_t level;
    int8_t len;
    uint8_t run;
} RL_VLC_ELEM;

#ifdef ARCH_SPARC
#define UNALIGNED_STORES_ARE_BAD
#endif

/* used to avoid missaligned exceptions on some archs (alpha, ...) */
#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
#    define unaligned32(a) (*(const uint32_t*)(a))
#else
#    ifdef __GNUC__
static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    struct Unaligned {
	uint32_t i;
    } __attribute__((packed));

    return ((const struct Unaligned *) v)->i;
}
#    elif defined(__DECC)
static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    return *(const __unaligned uint32_t *) v;
}
#    else
static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
    return *(const uint32_t *) v;
}
#    endif
#endif //!ARCH_X86

#ifndef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
static inline void put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
{
    unsigned int bit_buf;
    int bit_left;

#ifdef STATS
    st_out_bit_counts[st_current_index] += n;
#endif
    //    printf("put_bits=%d %x\n", n, value);
    assert(n == 32 || value < (1U << n));
    
    bit_buf = s->bit_buf;
    bit_left = s->bit_left;

    //    printf("n=%d value=%x cnt=%d buf=%x\n", n, value, bit_cnt, bit_buf);
    /* XXX: optimize */
    if (n < bit_left) {
        bit_buf = (bit_buf<<n) | value;
        bit_left-=n;
    } else {
	bit_buf<<=bit_left;
        bit_buf |= value >> (n - bit_left);
#ifdef UNALIGNED_STORES_ARE_BAD
        if (3 & (intptr_t) s->buf_ptr) {
            s->buf_ptr[0] = bit_buf >> 24;
            s->buf_ptr[1] = bit_buf >> 16;
            s->buf_ptr[2] = bit_buf >>  8;
            s->buf_ptr[3] = bit_buf      ;
        } else
#endif
        *(uint32_t *)s->buf_ptr = be2me_32(bit_buf);
        //printf("bitbuf = %08x\n", bit_buf);
        s->buf_ptr+=4;
	bit_left+=32 - n;
        bit_buf = value;
    }

    s->bit_buf = bit_buf;
    s->bit_left = bit_left;
}
#endif


#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
static inline void put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
{
#    ifdef ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
#        if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
    asm volatile(
	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"xorl %%eax, %%eax		\n\t"
	"shrdl %%cl, %1, %%eax		\n\t"
	"shrl %%cl, %1			\n\t"
	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"shrl $3, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"andl $0xFFFFFFFC, %%ecx	\n\t"
	"bswapl %1			\n\t"
	"orl %1, (%2, %%ecx)		\n\t"
	"bswapl %%eax			\n\t"
	"addl %3, %0			\n\t"
	"movl %%eax, 4(%2, %%ecx)	\n\t"
	: "=&r" (s->index), "=&r" (value)
	: "r" (s->buf), "r" (n), "0" (s->index), "1" (value<<(-n))
	: "%eax", "%ecx"
    );
#        else
    int index= s->index;
    uint32_t *ptr= ((uint32_t *)s->buf)+(index>>5);
    
    value<<= 32-n; 
    
    ptr[0] |= be2me_32(value>>(index&31));
    ptr[1]  = be2me_32(value<<(32-(index&31)));
//if(n>24) printf("%d %d\n", n, value);
    index+= n;
    s->index= index;
#        endif
#    else //ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
#        if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
    asm volatile(
	"movl $7, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"andl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"addl %3, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"negl %%ecx			\n\t"
	"shll %%cl, %1			\n\t"
	"bswapl %1			\n\t"
	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"shrl $3, %%ecx			\n\t"
	"orl %1, (%%ecx, %2)		\n\t"
	"addl %3, %0			\n\t"
	"movl $0, 4(%%ecx, %2)		\n\t"
	: "=&r" (s->index), "=&r" (value)
	: "r" (s->buf), "r" (n), "0" (s->index), "1" (value)
	: "%ecx"
    );
#        else
    int index= s->index;
    uint32_t *ptr= (uint32_t*)(((uint8_t *)s->buf)+(index>>3));
    
    ptr[0] |= be2me_32(value<<(32-n-(index&7) ));
    ptr[1] = 0;
//if(n>24) printf("%d %d\n", n, value);
    index+= n;
    s->index= index;
#        endif
#    endif //!ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
}
#endif


static inline uint8_t* pbBufPtr(PutBitContext *s)
{
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
	return s->buf + (s->index>>3);
#else
	return s->buf_ptr;
#endif
}

/**
 *
 * PutBitContext must be flushed & aligned to a byte boundary before calling this.
 */
static inline void skip_put_bytes(PutBitContext *s, int n){
        assert((put_bits_count(s)&7)==0);
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
        FIXME may need some cleaning of the buffer
	s->index += n<<3;
#else
        assert(s->bit_left==32);
	s->buf_ptr += n;
#endif    
}

/**
 * Changes the end of the buffer.
 */
static inline void set_put_bits_buffer_size(PutBitContext *s, int size){
    s->buf_end= s->buf + size;
}

/* Bitstream reader API docs:
name
    abritary name which is used as prefix for the internal variables

gb
    getbitcontext

OPEN_READER(name, gb)
    loads gb into local variables

CLOSE_READER(name, gb)
    stores local vars in gb

UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)
    refills the internal cache from the bitstream
    after this call at least MIN_CACHE_BITS will be available,

GET_CACHE(name, gb)
    will output the contents of the internal cache, next bit is MSB of 32 or 64 bit (FIXME 64bit)

SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)
    will return the nest num bits

SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)
    will return the nest num bits and do sign extension

SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
    will skip over the next num bits
    note, this is equinvalent to SKIP_CACHE; SKIP_COUNTER

SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
    will remove the next num bits from the cache (note SKIP_COUNTER MUST be called before UPDATE_CACHE / CLOSE_READER)

SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)
    will increment the internal bit counter (see SKIP_CACHE & SKIP_BITS)

LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
    will remove the next num bits from the cache if it is needed for UPDATE_CACHE otherwise it will do nothing

LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
    is equinvalent to SKIP_LAST_CACHE; SKIP_COUNTER

for examples see get_bits, show_bits, skip_bits, get_vlc
*/

static inline int unaligned32_be(const void *v)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGN
	const uint8_t *p=v;
	return (((p[0]<<8) | p[1])<<16) | (p[2]<<8) | (p[3]);
#else
	return be2me_32( unaligned32(v)); //original
#endif
}

#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
#   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 25

#   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
        int name##_index= (gb)->index;\
        int name##_cache= 0;\

#   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
        (gb)->index= name##_index;\

#   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
        name##_cache= unaligned32_be( ((const uint8_t *)(gb)->buffer)+(name##_index>>3) ) << (name##_index&0x07);\

#   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
        name##_cache <<= (num);\

// FIXME name?
#   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        name##_index += (num);\

#   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
        {\
            SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        }\

#   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)
#   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) ;

#   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_USR32(name##_cache, num)

#   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_SSR32(name##_cache, num)

#   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
        ((uint32_t)name##_cache)

static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
    return s->index;
}
#elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
//libmpeg2 like reader

#   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 17

#   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
        int name##_bit_count=(gb)->bit_count;\
        int name##_cache= (gb)->cache;\
        uint8_t * name##_buffer_ptr=(gb)->buffer_ptr;\

#   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
        (gb)->bit_count= name##_bit_count;\
        (gb)->cache= name##_cache;\
        (gb)->buffer_ptr= name##_buffer_ptr;\

#ifdef LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK

#   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    if(name##_bit_count >= 0){\
        name##_cache+= (int)be2me_16(*(uint16_t*)name##_buffer_ptr) << name##_bit_count;\
        ((uint16_t*)name##_buffer_ptr)++;\
        name##_bit_count-= 16;\
    }\

#else

#   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    if(name##_bit_count >= 0){\
        name##_cache+= ((name##_buffer_ptr[0]<<8) + name##_buffer_ptr[1]) << name##_bit_count;\
        name##_buffer_ptr+=2;\
        name##_bit_count-= 16;\
    }\

#endif

#   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
        name##_cache <<= (num);\

#   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        name##_bit_count += (num);\

#   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
        {\
            SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        }\

#   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
#   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)

#   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_USR32(name##_cache, num)

#   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_SSR32(name##_cache, num)

#   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
        ((uint32_t)name##_cache)

static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
    return (s->buffer_ptr - s->buffer)*8 - 16 + s->bit_count;
}

#elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER

#   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 32

#   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
        int name##_bit_count=(gb)->bit_count;\
        uint32_t name##_cache0= (gb)->cache0;\
        uint32_t name##_cache1= (gb)->cache1;\
        uint32_t * name##_buffer_ptr=(gb)->buffer_ptr;\

#   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
        (gb)->bit_count= name##_bit_count;\
        (gb)->cache0= name##_cache0;\
        (gb)->cache1= name##_cache1;\
        (gb)->buffer_ptr= name##_buffer_ptr;\

#   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    if(name##_bit_count > 0){\
        const uint32_t next= be2me_32( *name##_buffer_ptr );\
        name##_cache0 |= NEG_USR32(next,name##_bit_count);\
        name##_cache1 |= next<<name##_bit_count;\
        name##_buffer_ptr++;\
        name##_bit_count-= 32;\
    }\

#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
#   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
        asm(\
            "shldl %2, %1, %0		\n\t"\
            "shll %2, %1		\n\t"\
            : "+r" (name##_cache0), "+r" (name##_cache1)\
            : "Ic" ((uint8_t)num)\
           );
#else
#   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
        name##_cache0 <<= (num);\
        name##_cache0 |= NEG_USR32(name##_cache1,num);\
        name##_cache1 <<= (num);
#endif

#   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        name##_bit_count += (num);\

#   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
        {\
            SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
        }\

#   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
#   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)

#   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_USR32(name##_cache0, num)

#   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
        NEG_SSR32(name##_cache0, num)

#   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
        (name##_cache0)

static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
    return ((uint8_t*)s->buffer_ptr - s->buffer)*8 - 32 + s->bit_count;
}

#endif

/**
 * read mpeg1 dc style vlc (sign bit + mantisse with no MSB).
 * if MSB not set it is negative 
 * @param n length in bits
 * @author BERO  
 */
static inline int get_xbits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
    register int tmp;
    register int32_t cache;
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    cache = GET_CACHE(re,s);
    if ((int32_t)cache<0) { //MSB=1
        tmp = NEG_USR32(cache,n);
    } else {
    //   tmp = (-1<<n) | NEG_USR32(cache,n) + 1; mpeg12.c algo
    //   tmp = - (NEG_USR32(cache,n) ^ ((1 << n) - 1)); h263.c algo
        tmp = - NEG_USR32(~cache,n);
    }
    LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return tmp;
}

static inline int get_sbits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
    register int tmp;
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    tmp= SHOW_SBITS(re, s, n);
    LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return tmp;
}

/**
 * reads 0-17 bits.
 * Note, the alt bitstream reader can read upto 25 bits, but the libmpeg2 reader cant
 */
static inline unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
    register int tmp;
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    tmp= SHOW_UBITS(re, s, n);
    LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return tmp;
}

unsigned int get_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n);

/**
 * shows 0-17 bits.
 * Note, the alt bitstream reader can read upto 25 bits, but the libmpeg2 reader cant
 */
static inline unsigned int show_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
    register int tmp;
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    tmp= SHOW_UBITS(re, s, n);
//    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return tmp;
}

unsigned int show_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n);

static inline void skip_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
 //Note gcc seems to optimize this to s->index+=n for the ALT_READER :))
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
}

static inline unsigned int get_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    int index= s->index;
    uint8_t result= s->buffer[ index>>3 ];
    result<<= (index&0x07);
    result>>= 8 - 1;
    index++;
    s->index= index;

    return result;
#else
    return get_bits(s, 1);
#endif
}

static inline unsigned int show_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
    return show_bits(s, 1);
}

static inline void skip_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
    skip_bits(s, 1);
}

/**
 * init GetBitContext.
 * @param buffer bitstream buffer, must be FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE bytes larger then the actual read bits
 * because some optimized bitstream readers read 32 or 64 bit at once and could read over the end
 * @param bit_size the size of the buffer in bits
 */
static inline void init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s,
                   const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
{
    const int buffer_size= (bit_size+7)>>3;

    s->buffer= buffer;
    s->size_in_bits= bit_size;
    s->buffer_end= buffer + buffer_size;
#ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    s->index=0;
#elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
#ifdef LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK
  if ((int)buffer&1) {
     /* word alignment */
    s->cache = (*buffer++)<<24;
    s->buffer_ptr = buffer;
    s->bit_count = 16-8;
  } else
#endif
  {
    s->buffer_ptr = buffer;
    s->bit_count = 16;
    s->cache = 0;
  }
#elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER
    s->buffer_ptr = (uint32_t*)buffer;
    s->bit_count = 32;
    s->cache0 = 0;
    s->cache1 = 0;
#endif
    {
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    }
#ifdef A32_BITSTREAM_READER
    s->cache1 = 0;
#endif
}

int check_marker(GetBitContext *s, const char *msg);
void align_get_bits(GetBitContext *s);
int init_vlc(VLC *vlc, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
             const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
             const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
             int use_static);
void free_vlc(VLC *vlc);

/**
 *
 * if the vlc code is invalid and max_depth=1 than no bits will be removed
 * if the vlc code is invalid and max_depth>1 than the number of bits removed
 * is undefined
 */
#define GET_VLC(code, name, gb, table, bits, max_depth)\
{\
    int n, index, nb_bits;\
\
    index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, bits);\
    code = table[index][0];\
    n    = table[index][1];\
\
    if(max_depth > 1 && n < 0){\
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, bits)\
        UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
\
        nb_bits = -n;\
\
        index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;\
        code = table[index][0];\
        n    = table[index][1];\
        if(max_depth > 2 && n < 0){\
            LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, nb_bits)\
            UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
\
            nb_bits = -n;\
\
            index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;\
            code = table[index][0];\
            n    = table[index][1];\
        }\
    }\
    SKIP_BITS(name, gb, n)\
}

#define GET_RL_VLC(level, run, name, gb, table, bits, max_depth)\
{\
    int n, index, nb_bits;\
\
    index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, bits);\
    level = table[index].level;\
    n     = table[index].len;\
\
    if(max_depth > 1 && n < 0){\
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, bits)\
        UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
\
        nb_bits = -n;\
\
        index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + level;\
        level = table[index].level;\
        n     = table[index].len;\
    }\
    run= table[index].run;\
    SKIP_BITS(name, gb, n)\
}

// deprecated, dont use get_vlc for new code, use get_vlc2 instead or use GET_VLC directly
static inline int get_vlc(GetBitContext *s, VLC *vlc)
{
    int code;
    VLC_TYPE (*table)[2]= vlc->table;
    
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)

    GET_VLC(code, re, s, table, vlc->bits, 3)    

    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return code;
}

/**
 * parses a vlc code, faster then get_vlc()
 * @param bits is the number of bits which will be read at once, must be 
 *             identical to nb_bits in init_vlc()
 * @param max_depth is the number of times bits bits must be readed to completly
 *                  read the longest vlc code 
 *                  = (max_vlc_length + bits - 1) / bits
 */
static always_inline int get_vlc2(GetBitContext *s, VLC_TYPE (*table)[2],
                                  int bits, int max_depth)
{
    int code;
    
    OPEN_READER(re, s)
    UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)

    GET_VLC(code, re, s, table, bits, max_depth)

    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    return code;
}

//#define TRACE

#ifdef TRACE
#include "avcodec.h"
static inline void print_bin(int bits, int n){
    int i;
    
    for(i=n-1; i>=0; i--){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%d", (bits>>i)&1);
    }
    for(i=n; i<24; i++)
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " ");
}

static inline int get_bits_trace(GetBitContext *s, int n, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    int r= get_bits(s, n);
    
    print_bin(r, n);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d bit @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", r, n, r, get_bits_count(s)-n, file, func, line);
    return r;
}
static inline int get_vlc_trace(GetBitContext *s, VLC_TYPE (*table)[2], int bits, int max_depth, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    int show= show_bits(s, 24);
    int pos= get_bits_count(s);
    int r= get_vlc2(s, table, bits, max_depth);
    int len= get_bits_count(s) - pos;
    int bits2= show>>(24-len);
    
    print_bin(bits2, len);
    
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d vlc @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", bits2, len, r, pos, file, func, line);
    return r;
}
static inline int get_xbits_trace(GetBitContext *s, int n, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    int show= show_bits(s, n);
    int r= get_xbits(s, n);
    
    print_bin(show, n);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d xbt @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", show, n, r, get_bits_count(s)-n, file, func, line);
    return r;
}

#define get_bits(s, n)  get_bits_trace(s, n, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
#define get_bits1(s)    get_bits_trace(s, 1, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
#define get_xbits(s, n) get_xbits_trace(s, n, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
#define get_vlc(s, vlc)            get_vlc_trace(s, (vlc)->table, (vlc)->bits, 3, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
#define get_vlc2(s, tab, bits, max) get_vlc_trace(s, tab, bits, max, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)

#define tprintf(...) av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, __VA_ARGS__)

#else //TRACE
#define tprintf(...) {}
#endif

static inline int decode012(GetBitContext *gb){
    int n;
    n = get_bits1(gb);
    if (n == 0)
        return 0;
    else
        return get_bits1(gb) + 1;
}

#endif /* BITSTREAM_H */