view msvideo1.c @ 1812:6d762acfff5d libavcodec

flac fixes: fix data types of residual&decoded fix twos complement bitfields fix utf8 (no, utf8 is not the same as the simple and compact uvlc used in nut) add truncated bitstream support, both ogg and flac demuxers in mplayer cvs provide incomplete frames, and furthermore it isnt possible to find frameboundaries in flac without decoding it completly add escape-less golomb rice decoder (=flac style golomb rice) (ultra efficient, the longest vlc code is just 2^32-1 bits) printf->av_log fix bps for non independant channels fix a few +-1 bugs fix sample order for independant channels fix data_size

/*
 * Microsoft Video-1 Decoder
 * Copyright (C) 2003 the ffmpeg project
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

/**
 * @file msvideo1.c
 * Microsoft Video-1 Decoder by Mike Melanson ([e-mail])
 * For more information about the MS Video-1 format, visit:
 *   http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
 *
 * This decoder outputs either PAL8 or RGB555 data, depending on the
 * whether a RGB palette was passed through palctrl;
 * if it's present, then the data is PAL8; RGB555 otherwise.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "common.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"

#define PALETTE_COUNT 256
#define LE_16(x)  ((((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | ((uint8_t*)(x))[0])
#define CHECK_STREAM_PTR(n) \
  if ((stream_ptr + n) > s->size ) { \
    av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, " MS Video-1 warning: stream_ptr out of bounds (%d >= %d)\n", \
      stream_ptr + n, s->size); \
    return; \
  }

typedef struct Msvideo1Context {

    AVCodecContext *avctx;
    DSPContext dsp;
    AVFrame frame;

    unsigned char *buf;
    int size;

    int mode_8bit;  /* if it's not 8-bit, it's 16-bit */

} Msvideo1Context;

static int msvideo1_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    Msvideo1Context *s = (Msvideo1Context *)avctx->priv_data;

    s->avctx = avctx;

    /* figure out the colorspace based on the presence of a palette */
    if (s->avctx->palctrl) {
        s->mode_8bit = 1;
        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8;
    } else {
        s->mode_8bit = 0;
        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB555;
    }

    avctx->has_b_frames = 0;
    dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);

    s->frame.data[0] = NULL;

    return 0;
}

static void msvideo1_decode_8bit(Msvideo1Context *s)
{
    int block_ptr, pixel_ptr;
    int total_blocks;
    int pixel_x, pixel_y;  /* pixel width and height iterators */
    int block_x, block_y;  /* block width and height iterators */
    int blocks_wide, blocks_high;  /* width and height in 4x4 blocks */
    int block_inc;
    int row_dec;

    /* decoding parameters */
    int stream_ptr;
    unsigned char byte_a, byte_b;
    unsigned short flags;
    int skip_blocks;
    unsigned char colors[8];
    unsigned char *pixels = s->frame.data[0];
    int stride = s->frame.linesize[0];

    stream_ptr = 0;
    skip_blocks = 0;
    blocks_wide = s->avctx->width / 4;
    blocks_high = s->avctx->height / 4;
    total_blocks = blocks_wide * blocks_high;
    block_inc = 4;
    row_dec = stride + 4;

    for (block_y = blocks_high; block_y > 0; block_y--) {
        block_ptr = ((block_y * 4) - 1) * stride;
        for (block_x = blocks_wide; block_x > 0; block_x--) {
            /* check if this block should be skipped */
            if (skip_blocks) {
                block_ptr += block_inc;
                skip_blocks--;
                total_blocks--;
                continue;
            }

            pixel_ptr = block_ptr;

            /* get the next two bytes in the encoded data stream */
            CHECK_STREAM_PTR(2);
            byte_a = s->buf[stream_ptr++];
            byte_b = s->buf[stream_ptr++];

            /* check if the decode is finished */
            if ((byte_a == 0) && (byte_b == 0) && (total_blocks == 0))
                return;
            else if ((byte_b & 0xFC) == 0x84) {
                /* skip code, but don't count the current block */
                skip_blocks = ((byte_b - 0x84) << 8) + byte_a - 1;
            } else if (byte_b < 0x80) {
                /* 2-color encoding */
                flags = (byte_b << 8) | byte_a;

                CHECK_STREAM_PTR(2);
                colors[0] = s->buf[stream_ptr++];
                colors[1] = s->buf[stream_ptr++];

                for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                    for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++, flags >>= 1)
                        pixels[pixel_ptr++] = colors[(flags & 0x1) ^ 1];
                    pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                }
            } else if (byte_b >= 0x90) {
                /* 8-color encoding */
                flags = (byte_b << 8) | byte_a;

                CHECK_STREAM_PTR(8);
                memcpy(colors, &s->buf[stream_ptr], 8);
                stream_ptr += 8;

                for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                    for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++, flags >>= 1)
                        pixels[pixel_ptr++] = 
                            colors[((pixel_y & 0x2) << 1) + 
                                (pixel_x & 0x2) + ((flags & 0x1) ^ 1)];
                    pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                }
            } else {
                /* 1-color encoding */
                colors[0] = byte_a;

                for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                    for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++)
                        pixels[pixel_ptr++] = colors[0];
                    pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                }
            }

            block_ptr += block_inc;
            total_blocks--;
        }
    }

    /* make the palette available on the way out */
    if (s->avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
        memcpy(s->frame.data[1], s->avctx->palctrl->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
        if (s->avctx->palctrl->palette_changed) {
            s->frame.palette_has_changed = 1;
            s->avctx->palctrl->palette_changed = 0;
        }
    }
}

static void msvideo1_decode_16bit(Msvideo1Context *s)
{
    int block_ptr, pixel_ptr;
    int total_blocks;
    int pixel_x, pixel_y;  /* pixel width and height iterators */
    int block_x, block_y;  /* block width and height iterators */
    int blocks_wide, blocks_high;  /* width and height in 4x4 blocks */
    int block_inc;
    int row_dec;

    /* decoding parameters */
    int stream_ptr;
    unsigned char byte_a, byte_b;
    unsigned short flags;
    int skip_blocks;
    unsigned short colors[8];
    unsigned short *pixels = (unsigned short *)s->frame.data[0];
    int stride = s->frame.linesize[0] / 2;

    stream_ptr = 0;
    skip_blocks = 0;
    blocks_wide = s->avctx->width / 4;
    blocks_high = s->avctx->height / 4;
    total_blocks = blocks_wide * blocks_high;
    block_inc = 4;
    row_dec = stride + 4;

    for (block_y = blocks_high; block_y > 0; block_y--) {
        block_ptr = ((block_y * 4) - 1) * stride;
        for (block_x = blocks_wide; block_x > 0; block_x--) {
            /* check if this block should be skipped */
            if (skip_blocks) {
                block_ptr += block_inc;
                skip_blocks--;
                total_blocks--;
                continue;
            }

            pixel_ptr = block_ptr;

            /* get the next two bytes in the encoded data stream */
            CHECK_STREAM_PTR(2);
            byte_a = s->buf[stream_ptr++];
            byte_b = s->buf[stream_ptr++];

            /* check if the decode is finished */
            if ((byte_a == 0) && (byte_b == 0) && (total_blocks == 0)) {
                return;
            } else if ((byte_b & 0xFC) == 0x84) {
                /* skip code, but don't count the current block */
                skip_blocks = ((byte_b - 0x84) << 8) + byte_a - 1;
            } else if (byte_b < 0x80) {
                /* 2- or 8-color encoding modes */
                flags = (byte_b << 8) | byte_a;

                CHECK_STREAM_PTR(4);
                colors[0] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                stream_ptr += 2;
                colors[1] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                stream_ptr += 2;

                if (colors[0] & 0x8000) {
                    /* 8-color encoding */
                    CHECK_STREAM_PTR(12);
                    colors[2] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;
                    colors[3] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;
                    colors[4] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;
                    colors[5] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;
                    colors[6] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;
                    colors[7] = LE_16(&s->buf[stream_ptr]);
                    stream_ptr += 2;

                    for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                        for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++, flags >>= 1)
                            pixels[pixel_ptr++] = 
                                colors[((pixel_y & 0x2) << 1) + 
                                    (pixel_x & 0x2) + ((flags & 0x1) ^ 1)];
                        pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                    }
                } else {
                    /* 2-color encoding */
                    for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                        for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++, flags >>= 1)
                            pixels[pixel_ptr++] = colors[(flags & 0x1) ^ 1];
                        pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                /* otherwise, it's a 1-color block */
                colors[0] = (byte_b << 8) | byte_a;

                for (pixel_y = 0; pixel_y < 4; pixel_y++) {
                    for (pixel_x = 0; pixel_x < 4; pixel_x++)
                        pixels[pixel_ptr++] = colors[0];
                    pixel_ptr -= row_dec;
                }
            }

            block_ptr += block_inc;
            total_blocks--;
        }
    }
}

static int msvideo1_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                void *data, int *data_size,
                                uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    Msvideo1Context *s = (Msvideo1Context *)avctx->priv_data;

    /* no supplementary picture */
    if (buf_size == 0)
        return 0;

    s->buf = buf;
    s->size = buf_size;

    s->frame.reference = 1;
    s->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE;
    if (avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, &s->frame)) {
        av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (s->mode_8bit)
        msvideo1_decode_8bit(s);
    else
        msvideo1_decode_16bit(s);

    *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
    *(AVFrame*)data = s->frame;

    /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */
    return buf_size;
}

static int msvideo1_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    Msvideo1Context *s = (Msvideo1Context *)avctx->priv_data;

    if (s->frame.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);

    return 0;
}

AVCodec msvideo1_decoder = {
    "msvideo1",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_MSVIDEO1,
    sizeof(Msvideo1Context),
    msvideo1_decode_init,
    NULL,
    msvideo1_decode_end,
    msvideo1_decode_frame,
    CODEC_CAP_DR1,
};