view mdct.c @ 7744:7477cbdacb20 libavcodec

Fix lossless jpeg encoder to comply to spec and store full redundant residuals, Note this does not change RGB32 as we need to check this against some decoder that supports it.

/*
 * MDCT/IMDCT transforms
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "dsputil.h"

/**
 * @file mdct.c
 * MDCT/IMDCT transforms.
 */

// Generate a Kaiser-Bessel Derived Window.
#define BESSEL_I0_ITER 50 // default: 50 iterations of Bessel I0 approximation
void ff_kbd_window_init(float *window, float alpha, int n)
{
   int i, j;
   double sum = 0.0, bessel, tmp;
   double local_window[n];
   double alpha2 = (alpha * M_PI / n) * (alpha * M_PI / n);

   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
       tmp = i * (n - i) * alpha2;
       bessel = 1.0;
       for (j = BESSEL_I0_ITER; j > 0; j--)
           bessel = bessel * tmp / (j * j) + 1;
       sum += bessel;
       local_window[i] = sum;
   }

   sum++;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
       window[i] = sqrt(local_window[i] / sum);
}

DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ff_sine_128 [ 128]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ff_sine_256 [ 256]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ff_sine_512 [ 512]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ff_sine_1024[1024]);
DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ff_sine_2048[2048]);
float *ff_sine_windows[5] = {
    ff_sine_128, ff_sine_256, ff_sine_512, ff_sine_1024, ff_sine_2048,
};

// Generate a sine window.
void ff_sine_window_init(float *window, int n) {
    float alpha = M_PI / (2.0 * n);
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
        window[i] = sin((i + 0.5) * alpha);
}

/**
 * init MDCT or IMDCT computation.
 */
int ff_mdct_init(MDCTContext *s, int nbits, int inverse)
{
    int n, n4, i;
    double alpha;

    memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
    n = 1 << nbits;
    s->nbits = nbits;
    s->n = n;
    n4 = n >> 2;
    s->tcos = av_malloc(n4 * sizeof(FFTSample));
    if (!s->tcos)
        goto fail;
    s->tsin = av_malloc(n4 * sizeof(FFTSample));
    if (!s->tsin)
        goto fail;

    for(i=0;i<n4;i++) {
        alpha = 2 * M_PI * (i + 1.0 / 8.0) / n;
        s->tcos[i] = -cos(alpha);
        s->tsin[i] = -sin(alpha);
    }
    if (ff_fft_init(&s->fft, s->nbits - 2, inverse) < 0)
        goto fail;
    return 0;
 fail:
    av_freep(&s->tcos);
    av_freep(&s->tsin);
    return -1;
}

/* complex multiplication: p = a * b */
#define CMUL(pre, pim, are, aim, bre, bim) \
{\
    FFTSample _are = (are);\
    FFTSample _aim = (aim);\
    FFTSample _bre = (bre);\
    FFTSample _bim = (bim);\
    (pre) = _are * _bre - _aim * _bim;\
    (pim) = _are * _bim + _aim * _bre;\
}

/**
 * Compute the middle half of the inverse MDCT of size N = 2^nbits,
 * thus excluding the parts that can be derived by symmetry
 * @param output N/2 samples
 * @param input N/2 samples
 */
void ff_imdct_half_c(MDCTContext *s, FFTSample *output, const FFTSample *input)
{
    int k, n8, n4, n2, n, j;
    const uint16_t *revtab = s->fft.revtab;
    const FFTSample *tcos = s->tcos;
    const FFTSample *tsin = s->tsin;
    const FFTSample *in1, *in2;
    FFTComplex *z = (FFTComplex *)output;

    n = 1 << s->nbits;
    n2 = n >> 1;
    n4 = n >> 2;
    n8 = n >> 3;

    /* pre rotation */
    in1 = input;
    in2 = input + n2 - 1;
    for(k = 0; k < n4; k++) {
        j=revtab[k];
        CMUL(z[j].re, z[j].im, *in2, *in1, tcos[k], tsin[k]);
        in1 += 2;
        in2 -= 2;
    }
    ff_fft_calc(&s->fft, z);

    /* post rotation + reordering */
    output += n4;
    for(k = 0; k < n8; k++) {
        FFTSample r0, i0, r1, i1;
        CMUL(r0, i1, z[n8-k-1].im, z[n8-k-1].re, tsin[n8-k-1], tcos[n8-k-1]);
        CMUL(r1, i0, z[n8+k  ].im, z[n8+k  ].re, tsin[n8+k  ], tcos[n8+k  ]);
        z[n8-k-1].re = r0;
        z[n8-k-1].im = i0;
        z[n8+k  ].re = r1;
        z[n8+k  ].im = i1;
    }
}

/**
 * Compute inverse MDCT of size N = 2^nbits
 * @param output N samples
 * @param input N/2 samples
 * @param tmp N/2 samples
 */
void ff_imdct_calc_c(MDCTContext *s, FFTSample *output, const FFTSample *input)
{
    int k;
    int n = 1 << s->nbits;
    int n2 = n >> 1;
    int n4 = n >> 2;

    ff_imdct_half_c(s, output+n4, input);

    for(k = 0; k < n4; k++) {
        output[k] = -output[n2-k-1];
        output[n-k-1] = output[n2+k];
    }
}

/**
 * Compute MDCT of size N = 2^nbits
 * @param input N samples
 * @param out N/2 samples
 * @param tmp temporary storage of N/2 samples
 */
void ff_mdct_calc(MDCTContext *s, FFTSample *out, const FFTSample *input)
{
    int i, j, n, n8, n4, n2, n3;
    FFTSample re, im;
    const uint16_t *revtab = s->fft.revtab;
    const FFTSample *tcos = s->tcos;
    const FFTSample *tsin = s->tsin;
    FFTComplex *x = (FFTComplex *)out;

    n = 1 << s->nbits;
    n2 = n >> 1;
    n4 = n >> 2;
    n8 = n >> 3;
    n3 = 3 * n4;

    /* pre rotation */
    for(i=0;i<n8;i++) {
        re = -input[2*i+3*n4] - input[n3-1-2*i];
        im = -input[n4+2*i] + input[n4-1-2*i];
        j = revtab[i];
        CMUL(x[j].re, x[j].im, re, im, -tcos[i], tsin[i]);

        re = input[2*i] - input[n2-1-2*i];
        im = -(input[n2+2*i] + input[n-1-2*i]);
        j = revtab[n8 + i];
        CMUL(x[j].re, x[j].im, re, im, -tcos[n8 + i], tsin[n8 + i]);
    }

    ff_fft_calc(&s->fft, x);

    /* post rotation */
    for(i=0;i<n8;i++) {
        FFTSample r0, i0, r1, i1;
        CMUL(i1, r0, x[n8-i-1].re, x[n8-i-1].im, -tsin[n8-i-1], -tcos[n8-i-1]);
        CMUL(i0, r1, x[n8+i  ].re, x[n8+i  ].im, -tsin[n8+i  ], -tcos[n8+i  ]);
        x[n8-i-1].re = r0;
        x[n8-i-1].im = i0;
        x[n8+i  ].re = r1;
        x[n8+i  ].im = i1;
    }
}

void ff_mdct_end(MDCTContext *s)
{
    av_freep(&s->tcos);
    av_freep(&s->tsin);
    ff_fft_end(&s->fft);
}