view avcodec.h @ 1306:799839d1e2e1 libavcodec

golomb rice codes use gradients instead of prediction errors as context model store independant quantization tables for each point merge contexts with opposit sign
author michaelni
date Fri, 13 Jun 2003 21:31:28 +0000
parents e8543aab0cc9
children 6696d3bf4ff2
line wrap: on
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#ifndef AVCODEC_H
#define AVCODEC_H

/**
 * @file avcodec.h
 * external api header.
 */


#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include "common.h"

#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT 0x000406
#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION     "0.4.6"
#define LIBAVCODEC_BUILD       4669
#define LIBAVCODEC_BUILD_STR   "4669"

#define LIBAVCODEC_IDENT	"FFmpeg" LIBAVCODEC_VERSION "b" LIBAVCODEC_BUILD_STR

enum CodecID {
    CODEC_ID_NONE, 
    CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_H263,
    CODEC_ID_RV10,
    CODEC_ID_MP2,
    CODEC_ID_MP3LAME,
    CODEC_ID_VORBIS,
    CODEC_ID_AC3,
    CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
    CODEC_ID_MJPEGB,
    CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
    CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V1,
    CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V2,
    CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V3,
    CODEC_ID_WMV1,
    CODEC_ID_WMV2,
    CODEC_ID_H263P,
    CODEC_ID_H263I,
    CODEC_ID_SVQ1,
    CODEC_ID_SVQ3,
    CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_DVAUDIO,
    CODEC_ID_WMAV1,
    CODEC_ID_WMAV2,
    CODEC_ID_MACE3,
    CODEC_ID_MACE6,
    CODEC_ID_HUFFYUV,
    CODEC_ID_CYUV,
    CODEC_ID_H264,
    CODEC_ID_INDEO3,
    CODEC_ID_VP3,
    CODEC_ID_AAC,
    CODEC_ID_MPEG4AAC,
    CODEC_ID_ASV1,
    CODEC_ID_FFV1,
    CODEC_ID_4XM,

    /* various pcm "codecs" */
    CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_S8,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_U8,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW,
    CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW,

    /* various adpcm codecs */
    CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT,
    CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV,
    CODEC_ID_ADPCM_MS,
    CODEC_ID_ADPCM_4XM,

	/* AMR */
    CODEC_ID_AMR_NB,
    /* RealAudio codecs*/
    CODEC_ID_RA_144,
    CODEC_ID_RA_288,
};

enum CodecType {
    CODEC_TYPE_UNKNOWN = -1,
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
};

/**
 * Pixel format.
 */
enum PixelFormat {
    PIX_FMT_YUV420P,   ///< Planar YUV 4:2:0 (1 Cr & Cb sample per 2x2 Y samples)
    PIX_FMT_YUV422,    
    PIX_FMT_RGB24,     ///< Packed pixel, 3 bytes per pixel, RGBRGB...
    PIX_FMT_BGR24,     ///< Packed pixel, 3 bytes per pixel, BGRBGR...
    PIX_FMT_YUV422P,   ///< Planar YUV 4:2:2 (1 Cr & Cb sample per 2x1 Y samples)
    PIX_FMT_YUV444P,   ///< Planar YUV 4:4:4 (1 Cr & Cb sample per 1x1 Y samples)
    PIX_FMT_RGBA32,    ///< always stored in cpu endianness 
    PIX_FMT_YUV410P,   ///< Planar YUV 4:1:0 (1 Cr & Cb sample per 4x4 Y samples)
    PIX_FMT_YUV411P,   ///< Planar YUV 4:1:1 (1 Cr & Cb sample per 4x1 Y samples)
    PIX_FMT_RGB565,    ///< always stored in cpu endianness 
    PIX_FMT_RGB555,    ///< always stored in cpu endianness, most significant bit to 1 
    PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
    PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, ///< 0 is white 
    PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK, ///< 0 is black 
    PIX_FMT_PAL8,      ///< 8 bit with RGBA palette 
    PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,  ///< Planar YUV 4:2:0 full scale (jpeg)
    PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P,  ///< Planar YUV 4:2:2 full scale (jpeg)
    PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P,  ///< Planar YUV 4:4:4 full scale (jpeg)
    PIX_FMT_NB,
};

/* currently unused, may be used if 24/32 bits samples ever supported */
enum SampleFormat {
    SAMPLE_FMT_S16 = 0,         ///< signed 16 bits 
};

/* in bytes */
#define AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE 131072

/**
 * Required number of additionally allocated bytes at the end of the input bitstream for decoding.
 * this is mainly needed because some optimized bitstream readers read 
 * 32 or 64 bit at once and could read over the end<br>
 * Note, if the first 23 bits of the additional bytes are not 0 then damaged
 * MPEG bitstreams could cause overread and segfault
 */
#define FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE 8

/* motion estimation type, EPZS by default */
enum Motion_Est_ID {
    ME_ZERO = 1,
    ME_FULL,
    ME_LOG,
    ME_PHODS,
    ME_EPZS,
    ME_X1
};

typedef struct RcOverride{
    int start_frame;
    int end_frame;
    int qscale; // if this is 0 then quality_factor will be used instead
    float quality_factor;
} RcOverride;

/* only for ME compatiblity with old apps */
extern int motion_estimation_method;

/* ME algos sorted by quality */
static const int Motion_Est_QTab[] = { ME_ZERO, ME_PHODS, ME_LOG, 
                                       ME_X1, ME_EPZS, ME_FULL };


#define FF_MAX_B_FRAMES 8

/* encoding support
   these flags can be passed in AVCodecContext.flags before initing 
   Note: note not everything is supported yet 
*/

#define CODEC_FLAG_HQ     0x0001  ///< brute force MB-type decission mode (slow) 
#define CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE 0x0002  ///< use fixed qscale 
#define CODEC_FLAG_4MV    0x0004  ///< 4 MV per MB allowed 
#define CODEC_FLAG_QPEL   0x0010  ///< use qpel MC 
#define CODEC_FLAG_GMC    0x0020  ///< use GMC 
#define CODEC_FLAG_PART   0x0080  ///< use data partitioning 
/* parent program gurantees that the input for b-frame containing streams is not written to 
   for at least s->max_b_frames+1 frames, if this is not set than the input will be copied */
#define CODEC_FLAG_INPUT_PRESERVED 0x0100
#define CODEC_FLAG_PASS1 0x0200   ///< use internal 2pass ratecontrol in first  pass mode 
#define CODEC_FLAG_PASS2 0x0400   ///< use internal 2pass ratecontrol in second pass mode 
#define CODEC_FLAG_EXTERN_HUFF 0x1000 ///< use external huffman table (for mjpeg) 
#define CODEC_FLAG_GRAY  0x2000   ///< only decode/encode grayscale 
#define CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE 0x4000///< dont draw edges 
#define CODEC_FLAG_PSNR           0x8000 ///< error[?] variables will be set during encoding 
#define CODEC_FLAG_TRUNCATED  0x00010000 /** input bitstream might be truncated at a random location instead 
                                            of only at frame boundaries */
#define CODEC_FLAG_NORMALIZE_AQP  0x00020000 ///< normalize adaptive quantization 
#define CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT 0x00040000 ///< use interlaced dct 
#define CODEC_FLAG_LOW_DELAY      0x00080000 ///< force low delay / will fail on b frames 
#define CODEC_FLAG_ALT_SCAN       0x00100000 ///< use alternate scan 
#define CODEC_FLAG_TRELLIS_QUANT  0x00200000 ///< use trellis quantization 
#define CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER  0x00400000 ///< place global headers in extradata instead of every keyframe 
#define CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT       0x00800000 ///< use only bitexact stuff (except (i)dct) 
/* Fx : Flag for h263+ extra options */
#define CODEC_FLAG_H263P_AIC      0x01000000 ///< Advanced intra coding 
#define CODEC_FLAG_H263P_UMV      0x02000000 ///< Unlimited motion vector  
/* For advanced prediction mode, we reuse the 4MV flag */
/* Unsupported options :
 * 		Syntax Arithmetic coding (SAC)
 * 		Deblocking filter internal loop
 * 		Slice structured
 * 		Reference Picture Selection
 * 		Independant Segment Decoding
 * 		Alternative Inter * 		VLC
 * 		Modified Quantization */
/* /Fx */
/* codec capabilities */

#define CODEC_CAP_DRAW_HORIZ_BAND 0x0001 ///< decoder can use draw_horiz_band callback 
/**
 * Codec uses get_buffer() for allocating buffers.
 * direct rendering method 1
 */
#define CODEC_CAP_DR1             0x0002
/* if 'parse_only' field is true, then avcodec_parse_frame() can be
   used */
#define CODEC_CAP_PARSE_ONLY      0x0004
#define CODEC_CAP_TRUNCATED       0x0008

#define FF_COMMON_FRAME \
    /**\
     * pointer to the picture planes.\
     * this might be different from the first allocated byte\
     * - encoding: \
     * - decoding: \
     */\
    uint8_t *data[4];\
    int linesize[4];\
    /**\
     * pointer to the first allocated byte of the picture. can be used in get_buffer/release_buffer\
     * this isnt used by lavc unless the default get/release_buffer() is used\
     * - encoding: \
     * - decoding: \
     */\
    uint8_t *base[4];\
    /**\
     * 1 -> keyframe, 0-> not\
     * - encoding: set by lavc\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int key_frame;\
\
    /**\
     * picture type of the frame, see ?_TYPE below.\
     * - encoding: set by lavc for coded_picture (and set by user for input)\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int pict_type;\
\
    /**\
     * presentation timestamp in micro seconds (time when frame should be shown to user)\
     * if 0 then the frame_rate will be used as reference\
     * - encoding: MUST be set by user\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int64_t pts;\
\
    /**\
     * picture number in bitstream order.\
     * - encoding: set by\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int coded_picture_number;\
    /**\
     * picture number in display order.\
     * - encoding: set by\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int display_picture_number;\
\
    /**\
     * quality (between 1 (good) and 31 (bad)) \
     * - encoding: set by lavc for coded_picture (and set by user for input)\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    float quality; \
\
    /**\
     * buffer age (1->was last buffer and dint change, 2->..., ...).\
     * set to something large if the buffer has not been used yet \
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: MUST be set by get_buffer()\
     */\
    int age;\
\
    /**\
     * is this picture used as reference\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by lavc (before get_buffer() call))\
     */\
    int reference;\
\
    /**\
     * QP table\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int8_t *qscale_table;\
    /**\
     * QP store stride\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int qstride;\
\
    /**\
     * mbskip_table[mb]>=1 if MB didnt change\
     * stride= mb_width = (width+15)>>4\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    uint8_t *mbskip_table;\
\
    /**\
     * for some private data of the user\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by user\
     */\
    void *opaque;\
\
    /**\
     * error\
     * - encoding: set by lavc if flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR\
     * - decoding: unused\
     */\
    uint64_t error[4];\
\
    /**\
     * type of the buffer (to keep track of who has to dealloc data[*])\
     * - encoding: set by the one who allocs it\
     * - decoding: set by the one who allocs it\
     * Note: user allocated (direct rendering) & internal buffers can not coexist currently\
     */\
    int type;\
    \
    /**\
     * when decoding, this signal how much the picture must be delayed.\
     * extra_delay = repeat_pict / (2*fps)\
     * - encoding: unused\
     * - decoding: set by lavc\
     */\
    int repeat_pict;\
    \
    /**\
     * \
     */\
    int qscale_type;\

#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG1	0
#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG2	1

#define FF_BUFFER_TYPE_INTERNAL 1
#define FF_BUFFER_TYPE_USER     2 ///< Direct rendering buffers
#define FF_BUFFER_TYPE_SHARED   4 ///< buffer from somewher else, dont dealloc


#define FF_I_TYPE 1 // Intra
#define FF_P_TYPE 2 // Predicted
#define FF_B_TYPE 3 // Bi-dir predicted
#define FF_S_TYPE 4 // S(GMC)-VOP MPEG4
#define FF_SI_TYPE 5
#define FF_SP_TYPE 6

/**
 * Audio Video Frame.
 */
typedef struct AVFrame {
    FF_COMMON_FRAME
} AVFrame;

#define DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE_BASE 1001000

/**
 * main external api structure.
 */
typedef struct AVCodecContext {
    /**
     * the average bitrate.
     * - encoding: set by user. unused for constant quantizer encoding
     * - decoding: set by lavc. 0 or some bitrate if this info is available in the stream 
     */
    int bit_rate;

    /**
     * number of bits the bitstream is allowed to diverge from the reference.
     *           the reference can be CBR (for CBR pass1) or VBR (for pass2)
     * - encoding: set by user. unused for constant quantizer encoding
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int bit_rate_tolerance; 

    /**
     * CODEC_FLAG_*.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: set by user.
     */
    int flags;

    /**
     * some codecs needs additionnal format info. It is stored here
     * - encoding: set by user. 
     * - decoding: set by lavc. (FIXME is this ok?)
     */
    int sub_id;

    /**
     * motion estimation algorithm used for video coding.
     * - encoding: MUST be set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int me_method;

    /**
     * some codecs need / can use extra-data like huffman tables.
     * mjpeg: huffman tables
     * rv10: additional flags
     * mpeg4: global headers (they can be in the bitstream or here)
     * - encoding: set/allocated/freed by lavc.
     * - decoding: set/allocated/freed by user.
     */
    void *extradata;
    int extradata_size;
    
    /* video only */
    /**
     * frames per sec multiplied by frame_rate_base.
     * for variable fps this is the precission, so if the timestamps 
     * can be specified in msec precssion then this is 1000*frame_rate_base
     * - encoding: MUST be set by user
     * - decoding: set by lavc. 0 or the frame_rate if available
     */
    int frame_rate;
    
    /**
     * width / height.
     * - encoding: MUST be set by user. 
     * - decoding: set by user, some codecs might override / change it during playback
     */
    int width, height;
    
#define FF_ASPECT_SQUARE 1
#define FF_ASPECT_4_3_625 2
#define FF_ASPECT_4_3_525 3
#define FF_ASPECT_16_9_625 4
#define FF_ASPECT_16_9_525 5
#define FF_ASPECT_EXTENDED 15

    /**
     * the number of pictures in a group of pitures, or 0 for intra_only.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int gop_size;

    /**
     * pixel format, see PIX_FMT_xxx.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by lavc.
     */
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;
 
    /**
     * Frame rate emulation. If not zero lower layer (i.e. format handler) 
     * has to read frames at native frame rate.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused.
     */
    int rate_emu;
       
    /**
     * if non NULL, 'draw_horiz_band' is called by the libavcodec
     * decoder to draw an horizontal band. It improve cache usage. Not
     * all codecs can do that. You must check the codec capabilities
     * before
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user.
     */
    void (*draw_horiz_band)(struct AVCodecContext *s,
                            uint8_t **src_ptr, int linesize,
                            int y, int width, int height);

    /* audio only */
    int sample_rate; ///< samples per sec 
    int channels;
    int sample_fmt;  ///< sample format, currenly unused 

    /* the following data should not be initialized */
    int frame_size;     ///< in samples, initialized when calling 'init' 
    int frame_number;   ///< audio or video frame number 
    int real_pict_num;  ///< returns the real picture number of previous encoded frame 
    
    /**
     * number of frames the decoded output will be delayed relative to 
     * the encoded input.
     * - encoding: set by lavc.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int delay;
    
    /* - encoding parameters */
    float qcompress;  ///< amount of qscale change between easy & hard scenes (0.0-1.0)
    float qblur;      ///< amount of qscale smoothing over time (0.0-1.0) 
    
    /**
     * minimum quantizer.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int qmin;

    /**
     * maximum quantizer.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int qmax;

    /**
     * maximum quantizer difference etween frames.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int max_qdiff;

    /**
     * maximum number of b frames between non b frames.
     * note: the output will be delayed by max_b_frames+1 relative to the input
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int max_b_frames;

    /**
     * qscale factor between ip and b frames.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float b_quant_factor;
    
    /** obsolete FIXME remove */
    int rc_strategy;
    int b_frame_strategy;

    /**
     * hurry up amount.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user. 1-> skip b frames, 2-> skip idct/dequant too, 5-> skip everything except header
     */
    int hurry_up;
    
    struct AVCodec *codec;
    
    void *priv_data;

    /* The following data is for RTP friendly coding */
    /* By now only H.263/H.263+/MPEG4 coder honours this   */
    int rtp_mode;   /* 1 for activate RTP friendly-mode           */
                    /* highers numbers represent more error-prone */
                    /* enviroments, by now just "1" exist         */
    
    int rtp_payload_size;   /* The size of the RTP payload, the coder will  */
                            /* do it's best to deliver a chunk with size    */
                            /* below rtp_payload_size, the chunk will start */
                            /* with a start code on some codecs like H.263  */
                            /* This doesn't take account of any particular  */
                            /* headers inside the transmited RTP payload    */

    
    /* The RTP callcack: This function is called  */
    /* every time the encoder as a packet to send */
    /* Depends on the encoder if the data starts  */
    /* with a Start Code (it should) H.263 does   */
    void (*rtp_callback)(void *data, int size, int packet_number); 

    /* statistics, used for 2-pass encoding */
    int mv_bits;
    int header_bits;
    int i_tex_bits;
    int p_tex_bits;
    int i_count;
    int p_count;
    int skip_count;
    int misc_bits;
    
    /**
     * number of bits used for the previously encoded frame.
     * - encoding: set by lavc
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int frame_bits;

    /**
     * private data of the user, can be used to carry app specific stuff.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
    void *opaque;

    char codec_name[32];
    enum CodecType codec_type; /* see CODEC_TYPE_xxx */
    enum CodecID codec_id; /* see CODEC_ID_xxx */
    
    /**
     * fourcc (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').
     * this is used to workaround some encoder bugs
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user, will be converted to upper case by lavc during init
     */
    unsigned int codec_tag;
    
    /**
     * workaround bugs in encoders which sometimes cannot be detected automatically.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
    int workaround_bugs;
#define FF_BUG_AUTODETECT       1  ///< autodetection
#define FF_BUG_OLD_MSMPEG4      2
#define FF_BUG_XVID_ILACE       4
#define FF_BUG_UMP4             8
#define FF_BUG_NO_PADDING       16
#define FF_BUG_AC_VLC           32
#define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA      64
#define FF_BUG_STD_QPEL         128
#define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA2     256
#define FF_BUG_DIRECT_BLOCKSIZE 512
#define FF_BUG_EDGE             1024
//#define FF_BUG_FAKE_SCALABILITY 16 //autodetection should work 100%
        
    /**
     * luma single coeff elimination threshold.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int luma_elim_threshold;
    
    /**
     * chroma single coeff elimination threshold.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int chroma_elim_threshold;
    
    /**
     * strictly follow the std (MPEG4, ...).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int strict_std_compliance;
    
    /**
     * qscale offset between ip and b frames.
     * if > 0 then the last p frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q*factor+offset)
     * if < 0 then normal ratecontrol will be done (q= -normal_q*factor+offset)
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float b_quant_offset;
    
    /**
     * error resilience higher values will detect more errors but may missdetect
     * some more or less valid parts as errors.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
    int error_resilience;
#define FF_ER_CAREFULL        1
#define FF_ER_COMPLIANT       2
#define FF_ER_AGGRESSIVE      3
#define FF_ER_VERY_AGGRESSIVE 4
    
    /**
     * called at the beginning of each frame to get a buffer for it.
     * if pic.reference is set then the frame will be read later by lavc
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by lavc, user can override
     */
    int (*get_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);
    
    /**
     * called to release buffers which where allocated with get_buffer.
     * a released buffer can be reused in get_buffer()
     * pic.data[*] must be set to NULL
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by lavc, user can override
     */
    void (*release_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);

    /**
     * is 1 if the decoded stream contains b frames, 0 otherwise.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by lavc
     */
    int has_b_frames;
    
    int block_align; ///< used by some WAV based audio codecs
    
    int parse_only; /* - decoding only: if true, only parsing is done
                       (function avcodec_parse_frame()). The frame
                       data is returned. Only MPEG codecs support this now. */
    
    /**
     * 0-> h263 quant 1-> mpeg quant.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int mpeg_quant;
    
    /**
     * pass1 encoding statistics output buffer.
     * - encoding: set by lavc
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    char *stats_out;
    
    /**
     * pass2 encoding statistics input buffer.
     * concatenated stuff from stats_out of pass1 should be placed here
     * - encoding: allocated/set/freed by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    char *stats_in;
    
    /**
     * ratecontrol qmin qmax limiting method.
     * 0-> clipping, 1-> use a nice continous function to limit qscale wthin qmin/qmax
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float rc_qsquish;

    float rc_qmod_amp;
    int rc_qmod_freq;
    
    /**
     * ratecontrol override, see RcOverride.
     * - encoding: allocated/set/freed by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    RcOverride *rc_override;
    int rc_override_count;
    
    /**
     * rate control equation.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    char *rc_eq;
    
    /**
     * maximum bitrate.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int rc_max_rate;
    
    /**
     * minimum bitrate.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int rc_min_rate;
    
    /**
     * decoder bitstream buffer size.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int rc_buffer_size;
    float rc_buffer_aggressivity;

    /**
     * qscale factor between p and i frames.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float i_quant_factor;
    
    /**
     * qscale offset between p and i frames.
     * if > 0 then the last p frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q*factor+offset)
     * if < 0 then normal ratecontrol will be done (q= -normal_q*factor+offset)
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float i_quant_offset;
    
    /**
     * initial complexity for pass1 ratecontrol.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float rc_initial_cplx;

    /**
     * dct algorithm, see FF_DCT_* below.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int dct_algo;
#define FF_DCT_AUTO    0
#define FF_DCT_FASTINT 1
#define FF_DCT_INT     2
#define FF_DCT_MMX     3
#define FF_DCT_MLIB    4
#define FF_DCT_ALTIVEC 5
    
    /**
     * luminance masking (0-> disabled).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float lumi_masking;
    
    /**
     * temporary complexity masking (0-> disabled).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float temporal_cplx_masking;
    
    /**
     * spatial complexity masking (0-> disabled).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float spatial_cplx_masking;
    
    /**
     * p block masking (0-> disabled).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float p_masking;

    /**
     * darkness masking (0-> disabled).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    float dark_masking;
    
    
    /* for binary compatibility */
    int unused;
    
    /**
     * idct algorithm, see FF_IDCT_* below.
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
    int idct_algo;
#define FF_IDCT_AUTO         0
#define FF_IDCT_INT          1
#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLE       2
#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEMMX    3
#define FF_IDCT_LIBMPEG2MMX  4
#define FF_IDCT_PS2          5
#define FF_IDCT_MLIB         6
#define FF_IDCT_ARM          7
#define FF_IDCT_ALTIVEC      8
#define FF_IDCT_SH4          9

    /**
     * slice count.
     * - encoding: set by lavc
     * - decoding: set by user (or 0)
     */
    int slice_count;
    /**
     * slice offsets in the frame in bytes.
     * - encoding: set/allocated by lavc
     * - decoding: set/allocated by user (or NULL)
     */
    int *slice_offset;

    /**
     * error concealment flags.
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
    int error_concealment;
#define FF_EC_GUESS_MVS   1
#define FF_EC_DEBLOCK     2

    /**
     * dsp_mask could be add used to disable unwanted CPU features
     * CPU features (i.e. MMX, SSE. ...)
     *
     * with FORCE flag you may instead enable given CPU features
     * (Dangerous: usable in case of misdetection, improper usage however will
     * result into program crash)
     */
    unsigned dsp_mask;
#define FF_MM_FORCE	0x80000000 /* force usage of selected flags (OR) */
    /* lower 16 bits - CPU features */
#ifdef HAVE_MMX
#define FF_MM_MMX	0x0001 /* standard MMX */
#define FF_MM_3DNOW	0x0004 /* AMD 3DNOW */
#define FF_MM_MMXEXT	0x0002 /* SSE integer functions or AMD MMX ext */
#define FF_MM_SSE	0x0008 /* SSE functions */
#define FF_MM_SSE2	0x0010 /* PIV SSE2 functions */
#endif /* HAVE_MMX */

    /**
     * bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
     * - encoding: set by lavc
     * - decoding: set by user
     */
     int bits_per_sample;
    
    /**
     * prediction method (needed for huffyuv).
     * - encoding: set by user
     * - decoding: unused
     */
     int prediction_method;
#define FF_PRED_LEFT   0
#define FF_PRED_PLANE  1
#define FF_PRED_MEDIAN 2
    
    /**
     * aspect ratio (0 if unknown).
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: set by lavc.
     */
    float aspect_ratio;

    /**
     * the picture in the bitstream.
     * - encoding: set by lavc
     * - decoding: set by lavc
     */
    AVFrame *coded_frame;

    /**
     * debug.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: set by user.
     */
    int debug;
#define FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO 1
#define FF_DEBUG_RC        2
#define FF_DEBUG_BITSTREAM 4
#define FF_DEBUG_MB_TYPE   8
#define FF_DEBUG_QP        16
#define FF_DEBUG_MV        32
#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV    0x00000040
#define FF_DEBUG_SKIP      0x00000080
#define FF_DEBUG_STARTCODE 0x00000100
#define FF_DEBUG_PTS       0x00000200
#define FF_DEBUG_ER        0x00000400
#define FF_DEBUG_MMCO      0x00000800
    
    /**
     * error.
     * - encoding: set by lavc if flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    uint64_t error[4];
    
    /**
     * minimum MB quantizer.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int mb_qmin;

    /**
     * maximum MB quantizer.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int mb_qmax;
    
    /**
     * motion estimation compare function.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int me_cmp;
    /**
     * subpixel motion estimation compare function.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int me_sub_cmp;
    /**
     * macroblock compare function (not supported yet).
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int mb_cmp;
#define FF_CMP_SAD  0
#define FF_CMP_SSE  1
#define FF_CMP_SATD 2
#define FF_CMP_DCT  3
#define FF_CMP_PSNR 4
#define FF_CMP_BIT  5
#define FF_CMP_RD   6
#define FF_CMP_ZERO 7
#define FF_CMP_CHROMA 256
    
    /**
     * ME diamond size & shape.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int dia_size;

    /**
     * amount of previous MV predictors (2a+1 x 2a+1 square).
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int last_predictor_count;

    /**
     * pre pass for motion estimation.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int pre_me;

    /**
     * motion estimation pre pass compare function.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int me_pre_cmp;

    /**
     * ME pre pass diamond size & shape.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int pre_dia_size;

    /**
     * subpel ME quality.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int me_subpel_quality;

    /**
     * callback to negotiate the pixelFormat.
     * @param fmt is the list of formats which are supported by the codec,
     * its terminated by -1 as 0 is a valid format, the formats are ordered by quality
     * the first is allways the native one
     * @return the choosen format
     * - encoding: unused
     * - decoding: set by user, if not set then the native format will always be choosen
     */
    enum PixelFormat (*get_format)(struct AVCodecContext *s, enum PixelFormat * fmt);

    /**
     * DTG active format information (additionnal aspect ratio
     * information only used in DVB MPEG2 transport streams). 0 if
     * not set.
     * 
     * - encoding: unused.
     * - decoding: set by decoder 
     */
    int dtg_active_format;
#define FF_DTG_AFD_SAME         8
#define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3          9
#define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9         10
#define FF_DTG_AFD_14_9         11
#define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9  13
#define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 14
#define FF_DTG_AFD_SP_4_3       15

    /**
     * Maximum motion estimation search range in subpel units.
     * if 0 then no limit
     * 
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused.
     */
    int me_range;

    /**
     * frame_rate_base.
     * for variable fps this is 1
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: set by lavc.
     * @todo move this after frame_rate
     */

    int frame_rate_base;
    /**
     * intra quantizer bias.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int intra_quant_bias;
#define FF_DEFAULT_QUANT_BIAS 999999
    
    /**
     * inter quantizer bias.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int inter_quant_bias;

    /**
     * color table ID.
     * - encoding: unused.
     * - decoding: which clrtable should be used for 8bit RGB images
     *             table have to be stored somewhere FIXME
     */
    int color_table_id;
    
    /**
     * internal_buffer count. 
     * Dont touch, used by lavc default_get_buffer()
     */
    int internal_buffer_count;
    
    /**
     * internal_buffers. 
     * Dont touch, used by lavc default_get_buffer()
     */
    void *internal_buffer;
    
#define FF_QUALITY_SCALE 256
    /**
     * global quality for codecs which cannot change it per frame.
     * this should be proportional to MPEG1/2/4 qscale.
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int global_quality;
    
#define FF_CODER_TYPE_VLC   0
#define FF_CODER_TYPE_AC    1
    /**
     * coder type
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int coder_type;

    /**
     * context model
     * - encoding: set by user.
     * - decoding: unused
     */
    int context_model;
} AVCodecContext;


/**
 * AVOption.
 */
typedef struct AVOption {
    /** options' name */
    const char *name; /* if name is NULL, it indicates a link to next */
    /** short English text help or const struct AVOption* subpointer */
    const char *help; //	const struct AVOption* sub;
    /** offset to context structure where the parsed value should be stored */
    int offset;
    /** options' type */
    int type;
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_BOOL 1      ///< boolean - true,1,on  (or simply presence)
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE 2    ///< double
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_INT 3       ///< integer
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING 4    ///< string (finished with \0)
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_MASK 0x1f	///< mask for types - upper bits are various flags
//#define FF_OPT_TYPE_EXPERT 0x20 // flag for expert option
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAG (FF_OPT_TYPE_BOOL | 0x40)
#define FF_OPT_TYPE_RCOVERRIDE (FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING | 0x80)
    /** min value  (min == max   ->  no limits) */
    double min;
    /** maximum value for double/int */
    double max;
    /** default boo [0,1]l/double/int value */
    double defval;
    /**
     * default string value (with optional semicolon delimited extra option-list
     * i.e.   option1;option2;option3
     * defval might select other then first argument as default
     */
    const char *defstr;
#define FF_OPT_MAX_DEPTH 10
} AVOption;

/**
 * Parse option(s) and sets fields in passed structure
 * @param strct	structure where the parsed results will be written
 * @param list  list with AVOptions
 * @param opts	string with options for parsing
 */
int avoption_parse(void* strct, const AVOption* list, const char* opts);


/**
 * AVCodec.
 */
typedef struct AVCodec {
    const char *name;
    enum CodecType type;
    int id;
    int priv_data_size;
    int (*init)(AVCodecContext *);
    int (*encode)(AVCodecContext *, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, void *data);
    int (*close)(AVCodecContext *);
    int (*decode)(AVCodecContext *, void *outdata, int *outdata_size,
                  uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
    int capabilities;
    const AVOption *options;
    struct AVCodec *next;
} AVCodec;

/**
 * four components are given, that's all.
 * the last component is alpha
 */
typedef struct AVPicture {
    uint8_t *data[4];
    int linesize[4];       ///< number of bytes per line
} AVPicture;

extern AVCodec ac3_encoder;
extern AVCodec mp2_encoder;
extern AVCodec mp3lame_encoder;
extern AVCodec oggvorbis_encoder;
extern AVCodec mpeg1video_encoder;
extern AVCodec h263_encoder;
extern AVCodec h263p_encoder;
extern AVCodec rv10_encoder;
extern AVCodec mjpeg_encoder;
extern AVCodec mpeg4_encoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v1_encoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v2_encoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v3_encoder;
extern AVCodec wmv1_encoder;
extern AVCodec wmv2_encoder;
extern AVCodec huffyuv_encoder;
extern AVCodec h264_encoder;
extern AVCodec asv1_encoder;
extern AVCodec ffv1_encoder;

extern AVCodec h263_decoder;
extern AVCodec mpeg4_decoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v1_decoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v2_decoder;
extern AVCodec msmpeg4v3_decoder;
extern AVCodec wmv1_decoder;
extern AVCodec wmv2_decoder;
extern AVCodec mpeg_decoder;
extern AVCodec h263i_decoder;
extern AVCodec rv10_decoder;
extern AVCodec svq1_decoder;
extern AVCodec svq3_decoder;
extern AVCodec dvvideo_decoder;
extern AVCodec dvaudio_decoder;
extern AVCodec wmav1_decoder;
extern AVCodec wmav2_decoder;
extern AVCodec mjpeg_decoder;
extern AVCodec mjpegb_decoder;
extern AVCodec mp2_decoder;
extern AVCodec mp3_decoder;
extern AVCodec mace3_decoder;
extern AVCodec mace6_decoder;
extern AVCodec huffyuv_decoder;
extern AVCodec oggvorbis_decoder;
extern AVCodec cyuv_decoder;
extern AVCodec h264_decoder;
extern AVCodec indeo3_decoder;
extern AVCodec vp3_decoder;
extern AVCodec amr_nb_decoder;
extern AVCodec amr_nb_encoder;
extern AVCodec aac_decoder;
extern AVCodec mpeg4aac_decoder;
extern AVCodec asv1_decoder;
extern AVCodec ffv1_decoder;
extern AVCodec fourxm_decoder;
extern AVCodec ra_144_decoder;
extern AVCodec ra_288_decoder;

/* pcm codecs */
#define PCM_CODEC(id, name) \
extern AVCodec name ## _decoder; \
extern AVCodec name ## _encoder

PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, pcm_s16le);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, pcm_s16be);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE, pcm_u16le);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE, pcm_u16be);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S8, pcm_s8);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U8, pcm_u8);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, pcm_alaw);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, pcm_mulaw);

/* adpcm codecs */

PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT, adpcm_ima_qt);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV, adpcm_ima_wav);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_ADPCM_MS, adpcm_ms);
PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_ADPCM_4XM, adpcm_4xm);

#undef PCM_CODEC

/* dummy raw video codec */
extern AVCodec rawvideo_encoder;
extern AVCodec rawvideo_decoder;

/* the following codecs use external GPL libs */
extern AVCodec ac3_decoder;

/* resample.c */

struct ReSampleContext;

typedef struct ReSampleContext ReSampleContext;

ReSampleContext *audio_resample_init(int output_channels, int input_channels, 
                                     int output_rate, int input_rate);
int audio_resample(ReSampleContext *s, short *output, short *input, int nb_samples);
void audio_resample_close(ReSampleContext *s);

/* YUV420 format is assumed ! */

struct ImgReSampleContext;

typedef struct ImgReSampleContext ImgReSampleContext;

ImgReSampleContext *img_resample_init(int output_width, int output_height,
                                      int input_width, int input_height);

ImgReSampleContext *img_resample_full_init(int owidth, int oheight,
                                      int iwidth, int iheight,
                                      int topBand, int bottomBand,
                                      int leftBand, int rightBand);

void img_resample(ImgReSampleContext *s, 
                  AVPicture *output, AVPicture *input);

void img_resample_close(ImgReSampleContext *s);

int avpicture_fill(AVPicture *picture, uint8_t *ptr,
                   int pix_fmt, int width, int height);
int avpicture_layout(AVPicture* src, int pix_fmt, int width, int height,
                     unsigned char *dest, int dest_size);
int avpicture_get_size(int pix_fmt, int width, int height);
void avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(int pix_fmt, int *h_shift, int *v_shift);
const char *avcodec_get_pix_fmt_name(int pix_fmt);
enum PixelFormat avcodec_get_pix_fmt(const char* name);

#define FF_LOSS_RESOLUTION  0x0001 /* loss due to resolution change */
#define FF_LOSS_DEPTH       0x0002 /* loss due to color depth change */
#define FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE  0x0004 /* loss due to color space conversion */
#define FF_LOSS_ALPHA       0x0008 /* loss of alpha bits */
#define FF_LOSS_COLORQUANT  0x0010 /* loss due to color quantization */
#define FF_LOSS_CHROMA      0x0020 /* loss of chroma (e.g. rgb to gray conversion) */

int avcodec_get_pix_fmt_loss(int dst_pix_fmt, int src_pix_fmt,
                             int has_alpha);
int avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt(int pix_fmt_mask, int src_pix_fmt,
                              int has_alpha, int *loss_ptr);

#define FF_ALPHA_TRANSP       0x0001 /* image has some totally transparent pixels */
#define FF_ALPHA_SEMI_TRANSP  0x0002 /* image has some transparent pixels */
int img_get_alpha_info(AVPicture *src, int pix_fmt, int width, int height);

/* convert among pixel formats */
int img_convert(AVPicture *dst, int dst_pix_fmt,
                AVPicture *src, int pix_fmt, 
                int width, int height);

/* deinterlace a picture */
int avpicture_deinterlace(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                          int pix_fmt, int width, int height);

/* external high level API */

extern AVCodec *first_avcodec;

/* returns LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT constant */
unsigned avcodec_version(void);
/* returns LIBAVCODEC_BUILD constant */
unsigned avcodec_build(void);
void avcodec_init(void);

void register_avcodec(AVCodec *format);
AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder(enum CodecID id);
AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(const char *name);
AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder(enum CodecID id);
AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder_by_name(const char *name);
void avcodec_string(char *buf, int buf_size, AVCodecContext *enc, int encode);

void avcodec_get_context_defaults(AVCodecContext *s);
AVCodecContext *avcodec_alloc_context(void);
AVFrame *avcodec_alloc_frame(void);

int avcodec_default_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic);
void avcodec_default_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic);
void avcodec_default_free_buffers(AVCodecContext *s);

int avcodec_open(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVCodec *codec);
int avcodec_decode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, int16_t *samples, 
                         int *frame_size_ptr,
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
int avcodec_decode_video(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *picture, 
                         int *got_picture_ptr,
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
int avcodec_parse_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t **pdata, 
                        int *data_size_ptr,
                        uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
int avcodec_encode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, 
                         const short *samples);
int avcodec_encode_video(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, 
                         const AVFrame *pict);

int avcodec_close(AVCodecContext *avctx);

void avcodec_register_all(void);

void avcodec_flush_buffers(AVCodecContext *avctx);

/* misc usefull functions */

/**
 * returns a single letter to describe the picture type
 */
char av_get_pict_type_char(int pict_type);

/**
 * reduce a fraction.
 * this is usefull for framerate calculations
 * @param max the maximum allowed for dst_nom & dst_den
 * @return 1 if exact, 0 otherwise
 */
int av_reduce(int *dst_nom, int *dst_den, int64_t nom, int64_t den, int64_t max);

/**
 * rescale a 64bit integer.
 * a simple a*b/c isnt possible as it can overflow
 */
int64_t av_rescale(int64_t a, int b, int c);


/**
 * Interface for 0.5.0 version
 *
 * do not even think about it's usage for this moment
 */

typedef struct {
    /// compressed size used from given memory buffer
    int size;
    /// I/P/B frame type
    int frame_type;
} avc_enc_result_t;

/**
 * Commands
 * order can't be changed - once it was defined
 */
typedef enum {
    // general commands
    AVC_OPEN_BY_NAME = 0xACA000,
    AVC_OPEN_BY_CODEC_ID,
    AVC_OPEN_BY_FOURCC,
    AVC_CLOSE,

    AVC_FLUSH,
    // pin - struct { uint8_t* src, uint_t src_size }
    // pout - struct { AVPicture* img, consumed_bytes,
    AVC_DECODE,
    // pin - struct { AVPicture* img, uint8_t* dest, uint_t dest_size }
    // pout - uint_t used_from_dest_size
    AVC_ENCODE, 

    // query/get video commands
    AVC_GET_VERSION = 0xACB000,
    AVC_GET_WIDTH,
    AVC_GET_HEIGHT,
    AVC_GET_DELAY,
    AVC_GET_QUANT_TABLE,
    // ...

    // query/get audio commands
    AVC_GET_FRAME_SIZE = 0xABC000,

    // maybe define some simple structure which
    // might be passed to the user - but they can't
    // contain any codec specific parts and these
    // calls are usualy necessary only few times

    // set video commands
    AVC_SET_WIDTH = 0xACD000,
    AVC_SET_HEIGHT,

    // set video encoding commands
    AVC_SET_FRAME_RATE = 0xACD800,
    AVC_SET_QUALITY,
    AVC_SET_HURRY_UP,

    // set audio commands
    AVC_SET_SAMPLE_RATE = 0xACE000,
    AVC_SET_CHANNELS,

} avc_cmd_t;

/**
 * \param handle  allocated private structure by libavcodec
 *                for initialization pass NULL - will be returned pout
 *                user is supposed to know nothing about its structure
 * \param cmd     type of operation to be performed
 * \param pint    input parameter
 * \param pout    output parameter
 *
 * \returns  command status - eventually for query command it might return
 * integer resulting value
 */
int avcodec(void* handle, avc_cmd_t cmd, void* pin, void* pout);

/* memory */
void *av_malloc(unsigned int size);
void *av_mallocz(unsigned int size);
void *av_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size);
void av_free(void *ptr);
char *av_strdup(const char *s);
void __av_freep(void **ptr);
#define av_freep(p) __av_freep((void **)(p))
void *av_fast_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, unsigned int min_size);
/* for static data only */
/* call av_free_static to release all staticaly allocated tables */
void av_free_static(void);
void *__av_mallocz_static(void** location, unsigned int size);
#define av_mallocz_static(p, s) __av_mallocz_static((void **)(p), s)

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* AVCODEC_H */