view ra288.c @ 1795:920e6381e1fe libavcodec

2 byte shorter userdata for mpeg4 in the past it was startcode,string,00,7F,startcode now it is startcode,string,stratcode both are mpeg4 compliant, as according to the standard the userdata lasts until the next 00 00 01 (startcode prefix) but some very primitive decoders which simply skip until the first 00 byte and then expect the next valid startcode might fail with the old variant, just a theory though (didnt test if quicktime can decode it now)

/*
 * RealAudio 2.0 (28.8K)
 * Copyright (c) 2003 the ffmpeg project
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "ra288.h"
 
typedef struct {
	float	history[8];
	float	output[40];
	float	pr1[36];
	float	pr2[10];
	int	phase, phasep;

	float st1a[111],st1b[37],st1[37];
	float st2a[38],st2b[11],st2[11];
	float sb[41];
	float lhist[10];
} Real288_internal;

static int ra288_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
{
	Real288_internal *glob=avctx->priv_data;
	memset(glob,0,sizeof(Real288_internal));
	return 0;
}

static void prodsum(float *tgt, float *src, int len, int n);
static void co(int n, int i, int j, float *in, float *out, float *st1, float *st2, const float *table);
static int pred(float *in, float *tgt, int n);
static void colmult(float *tgt, float *m1, const float *m2, int n);


/* initial decode */
static void unpack(unsigned short *tgt, unsigned char *src, int len)
{
  int x,y,z;
  int n,temp;
  int buffer[len];

  for (x=0;x<len;tgt[x++]=0)
    buffer[x]=9+(x&1);

  for (x=y=z=0;x<len/*was 38*/;x++) {
    n=buffer[y]-z;
    temp=src[x];
    if (n<8) temp&=255>>(8-n);
    tgt[y]+=temp<<z;
    if (n<=8) {
      tgt[++y]+=src[x]>>n;
      z=8-n;
    } else z+=8;
  }
}

static void update(Real288_internal *glob)
{
  int x,y;
  float buffer1[40],temp1[37];
  float buffer2[8],temp2[11];

  for (x=0,y=glob->phasep+5;x<40;buffer1[x++]=glob->output[(y++)%40]);
  co(36,40,35,buffer1,temp1,glob->st1a,glob->st1b,table1);
  if (pred(temp1,glob->st1,36))
    colmult(glob->pr1,glob->st1,table1a,36);

  for (x=0,y=glob->phase+1;x<8;buffer2[x++]=glob->history[(y++)%8]);
  co(10,8,20,buffer2,temp2,glob->st2a,glob->st2b,table2);
  if (pred(temp2,glob->st2,10))
    colmult(glob->pr2,glob->st2,table2a,10);
}

/* Decode and produce output */
static void decode(Real288_internal *glob, unsigned int input)
{
  unsigned int x,y;
  float f;
  double sum,sumsum;
  float *p1,*p2;
  float buffer[5];
  const float *table;

  for (x=36;x--;glob->sb[x+5]=glob->sb[x]);
  for (x=5;x--;) {
    p1=glob->sb+x;p2=glob->pr1;
    for (sum=0,y=36;y--;sum-=(*(++p1))*(*(p2++)));
    glob->sb[x]=sum;
  }

  f=amptable[input&7];
  table=codetable+(input>>3)*5;

  /* convert log and do rms */
  for (sum=32,x=10;x--;sum-=glob->pr2[x]*glob->lhist[x]);
  if (sum<0) sum=0; else if (sum>60) sum=60;

  sumsum=exp(sum*0.1151292546497)*f;	/* pow(10.0,sum/20)*f */
  for (sum=0,x=5;x--;) { buffer[x]=table[x]*sumsum; sum+=buffer[x]*buffer[x]; }
  if ((sum/=5)<1) sum=1;

  /* shift and store */
  for (x=10;--x;glob->lhist[x]=glob->lhist[x-1]);
  *glob->lhist=glob->history[glob->phase]=10*log10(sum)-32;

  for (x=1;x<5;x++) for (y=x;y--;buffer[x]-=glob->pr1[x-y-1]*buffer[y]);

  /* output */
  for (x=0;x<5;x++) {
    f=glob->sb[4-x]+buffer[x];
    if (f>4095) f=4095; else if (f<-4095) f=-4095;
    glob->output[glob->phasep+x]=glob->sb[4-x]=f;
  }
}

/* column multiply */
static void colmult(float *tgt, float *m1, const float *m2, int n)
{
  while (n--)
    *(tgt++)=(*(m1++))*(*(m2++));
}

static int pred(float *in, float *tgt, int n)
{
  int x,y;
  float *p1,*p2;
  double f0,f1,f2;
  float temp;

  if (in[n]==0) return 0;
  if ((f0=*in)<=0) return 0;

  for (x=1;;x++) {
    if (n<x) return 1;

    p1=in+x;
    p2=tgt;
    f1=*(p1--);
    for (y=x;--y;f1+=(*(p1--))*(*(p2++)));

    p1=tgt+x-1;
    p2=tgt;
    *(p1--)=f2=-f1/f0;
    for (y=x>>1;y--;) {
      temp=*p2+*p1*f2;
      *(p1--)+=*p2*f2;
      *(p2++)=temp;
    }
    if ((f0+=f1*f2)<0) return 0;
  }
}

static void co(int n, int i, int j, float *in, float *out, float *st1, float *st2, const float *table)
{
  int a,b,c;
  unsigned int x;
  float *fp;
  float buffer1[37];
  float buffer2[37];
  float work[111];

  /* rotate and multiply */
  c=(b=(a=n+i)+j)-i;
  fp=st1+i;
  for (x=0;x<b;x++) {
    if (x==c) fp=in;
    work[x]=*(table++)*(*(st1++)=*(fp++));
  }
  
  prodsum(buffer1,work+n,i,n);
  prodsum(buffer2,work+a,j,n);

  for (x=0;x<=n;x++) {
    *st2=*st2*(0.5625)+buffer1[x];
    out[x]=*(st2++)+buffer2[x];
  }
  *out*=1.00390625; /* to prevent clipping */
}

/* product sum (lsf) */
static void prodsum(float *tgt, float *src, int len, int n)
{
  unsigned int x;
  float *p1,*p2;
  double sum;

  while (n>=0)
  {
    p1=(p2=src)-n;
    for (sum=0,x=len;x--;sum+=(*p1++)*(*p2++));
    tgt[n--]=sum;
  }
}

void * decode_block(AVCodecContext * avctx, unsigned char *in, signed short int *out,unsigned len)
{
  int x,y;
  Real288_internal *glob=avctx->priv_data;
  unsigned short int buffer[len];

  unpack(buffer,in,len);
  for (x=0;x<32;x++)
  {
    glob->phasep=(glob->phase=x&7)*5;
    decode(glob,buffer[x]);
    for (y=0;y<5;*(out++)=8*glob->output[glob->phasep+(y++)]);
    if (glob->phase==3) update(glob);
  }
  return out;
}

/* Decode a block (celp) */
static int ra288_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,
            void *data, int *data_size,
            uint8_t * buf, int buf_size)
{
  if(avctx->extradata_size>=6)
  {
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[0]; /* subpacket size */
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[1]; /* subpacket height */
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[2]; /* subpacket flavour */
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[3]; /* coded frame size */
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[4]; /* codec's data length  */
//((short*)(avctx->extradata))[5...] /* codec's data */
    int bret;
    void *datao;
    int w=avctx->block_align; /* 228 */
    int h=((short*)(avctx->extradata))[1]; /* 12 */
    int cfs=((short*)(avctx->extradata))[3]; /* coded frame size 38 */
    int i,j;
    if(buf_size<w*h)
    {
	av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ffra288: Error! Input buffer is too small [%d<%d]\n",buf_size,w*h);
	return 0;
    }
    datao = data;
    bret = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < h/2; j++)
	for (i = 0; i < h; i++)
    {
	    data=decode_block(avctx,&buf[j*cfs+cfs*i*h/2],(signed short *)data,cfs);
	    bret += cfs;
    }
    *data_size = data - datao;
    return bret;
  }
  else
  {
    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ffra288: Error: need extra data!!!\n");
    return 0;
  }
}

AVCodec ra_288_decoder =
{
    "real_288",
    CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
    CODEC_ID_RA_288,
    sizeof(Real288_internal),
    ra288_decode_init,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    ra288_decode_frame,
};