view ac3.c @ 12494:94eaea836bf4 libavcodec

Check avctx width/height more thoroughly (e.g. all values 0 except width would have been accepted before). Also do not fail if they are invalid but instead override them to 0. This allows decoding e.g. MPEG video when only the container values are corrupted. For encoding a value of 0,0 of course makes no sense, but was allowed through before and will be caught by an extra check in the encode function.

/*
 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "ac3.h"
#include "get_bits.h"

#if CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES

/**
 * Starting frequency coefficient bin for each critical band.
 */
static const uint8_t band_start_tab[51] = {
      0,  1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,
     10,  11, 12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  19,
     20,  21, 22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  31,
     34,  37, 40,  43,  46,  49,  55,  61,  67,  73,
     79,  85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253
};

/**
 * Map each frequency coefficient bin to the critical band that contains it.
 */
static const uint8_t bin_to_band_tab[253] = {
     0,
     1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12,
    13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
    25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
    31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 32, 33, 33, 33, 34, 34, 34,
    35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36,
    37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38,
    39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
    41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41,
    42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
    43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43,
    44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44,
    45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
    45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
    46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
    46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
    47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
    47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
    48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
    48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
    49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49,
    49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49
};

#else /* CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
static uint8_t band_start_tab[51];
static uint8_t bin_to_band_tab[253];
#endif

static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
{
    if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
        a = c;
    } else if (b0 > b1) {
        a = FFMAX(a - 64, 0);
    }
    return a;
}

static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
{
    if (bin < 7) {
        return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
    } else if (bin < 20) {
        return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
    } else {
        return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
    }
}

void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
                               int16_t *band_psd)
{
    int bin, band;

    /* exponent mapping to PSD */
    for (bin = start; bin < end; bin++) {
        psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
    }

    /* PSD integration */
    bin  = start;
    band = bin_to_band_tab[start];
    do {
        int v = psd[bin++];
        int band_end = FFMIN(band_start_tab[band+1], end);
        for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
            int max = FFMAX(v, psd[bin]);
            /* logadd */
            int adr = FFMIN(max - ((v + psd[bin] + 1) >> 1), 255);
            v = max + ff_ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
        }
        band_psd[band++] = v;
    } while (end > band_start_tab[band]);
}

int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
                               int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
                               int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
                               uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
                               int16_t *mask)
{
    int16_t excite[50]; /* excitation */
    int band;
    int band_start, band_end, begin, end1;
    int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;

    /* excitation function */
    band_start = bin_to_band_tab[start];
    band_end   = bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;

    if (band_start == 0) {
        lowcomp = 0;
        lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
        excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
        lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
        excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
        begin = 7;
        for (band = 2; band < 7; band++) {
            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
                lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], 384);
            fastleak = band_psd[band] - fast_gain;
            slowleak = band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain;
            excite[band] = fastleak - lowcomp;
            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6)) {
                if (band_psd[band] <= band_psd[band+1]) {
                    begin = band + 1;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        end1 = FFMIN(band_end, 22);
        for (band = begin; band < end1; band++) {
            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
                lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], band);
            fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
            slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
            excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
        }
        begin = 22;
    } else {
        /* coupling channel */
        begin = band_start;
        fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
        slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
    }

    for (band = begin; band < band_end; band++) {
        fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
        slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
        excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
    }

    /* compute masking curve */

    for (band = band_start; band < band_end; band++) {
        int tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[band];
        if (tmp > 0) {
            excite[band] += tmp >> 2;
        }
        mask[band] = FFMAX(ff_ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[band >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[band]);
    }

    /* delta bit allocation */

    if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
        int i, seg, delta;
        if (dba_nsegs >= 8)
            return -1;
        band = 0;
        for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
            band += dba_offsets[seg];
            if (band >= 50 || dba_lengths[seg] > 50-band)
                return -1;
            if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
                delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) << 7;
            } else {
                delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) << 7;
            }
            for (i = 0; i < dba_lengths[seg]; i++) {
                mask[band++] += delta;
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(int16_t *mask, int16_t *psd, int start, int end,
                               int snr_offset, int floor,
                               const uint8_t *bap_tab, uint8_t *bap)
{
    int bin, band;

    /* special case, if snr offset is -960, set all bap's to zero */
    if (snr_offset == -960) {
        memset(bap, 0, 256);
        return;
    }

    bin  = start;
    band = bin_to_band_tab[start];
    do {
        int m = (FFMAX(mask[band] - snr_offset - floor, 0) & 0x1FE0) + floor;
        int band_end = FFMIN(band_start_tab[band+1], end);
        for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
            int address = av_clip((psd[bin] - m) >> 5, 0, 63);
            bap[bin] = bap_tab[address];
        }
    } while (end > band_start_tab[band++]);
}

/* AC-3 bit allocation. The algorithm is the one described in the AC-3
   spec. */
void ac3_parametric_bit_allocation(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, uint8_t *bap,
                                   int8_t *exp, int start, int end,
                                   int snr_offset, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
                                   int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs,
                                   uint8_t *dba_offsets, uint8_t *dba_lengths,
                                   uint8_t *dba_values)
{
    int16_t psd[256];   /* scaled exponents */
    int16_t band_psd[50]; /* interpolated exponents */
    int16_t mask[50];   /* masking value */

    ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(exp, start, end, psd, band_psd);

    ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(s, band_psd, start, end, fast_gain, is_lfe,
                               dba_mode, dba_nsegs, dba_offsets, dba_lengths,
                               dba_values, mask);

    ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(mask, psd, start, end, snr_offset, s->floor,
                              ff_ac3_bap_tab, bap);
}

/**
 * Initialize some tables.
 * note: This function must remain thread safe because it is called by the
 *       AVParser init code.
 */
av_cold void ac3_common_init(void)
{
#if !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
    /* compute bndtab and masktab from bandsz */
    int bin = 0, band;
    for (band = 0; band < 50; band++) {
        int band_end = bin + ff_ac3_critical_band_size_tab[band];
        band_start_tab[band] = bin;
        while (bin < band_end)
            bin_to_band_tab[bin++] = band;
    }
    band_start_tab[50] = bin;
#endif /* !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
}