view dpx.c @ 10874:bcfe2acbf190 libavcodec

AAC: Compress codebook tables and optimise sign bit handling The codebooks each consist of small number of values repeated in groups of 2 or 4. Storing the codebooks as a packed list of 2- or 4-bit indexes into a table reduces their size substantially (from 7.5k to 1.5k), resulting in less cache pressure. For the band types with sign bits in the bitstream, storing the number and position of non-zero codebook values using a few bits avoids multiple get_bits() calls and floating-point comparisons which gcc handles miserably. Some float/int type punning also avoids gcc brain damage. Overall speedup 20-35% on Cortex-A8, 20% on Core i7.

/*
 * DPX (.dpx) image decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jimmy Christensen
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "avcodec.h"

typedef struct DPXContext {
    AVFrame picture;
} DPXContext;


static unsigned int read32(const uint8_t **ptr, int is_big)
{
    unsigned int temp;
    if (is_big) {
        temp = AV_RB32(*ptr);
    } else {
        temp = AV_RL32(*ptr);
    }
    *ptr += 4;
    return temp;
}

static inline unsigned make_16bit(unsigned value)
{
    // mask away invalid bits
    value &= 0xFFC0;
    // correctly expand to 16 bits
    return value + (value >> 10);
}

static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                        void *data,
                        int *data_size,
                        AVPacket *avpkt)
{
    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
    int buf_size       = avpkt->size;
    DPXContext *const s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *picture  = data;
    AVFrame *const p = &s->picture;
    uint8_t *ptr;

    int magic_num, offset, endian;
    int x, y;
    int w, h, stride, bits_per_color, descriptor, elements, target_packet_size, source_packet_size;

    unsigned int rgbBuffer;

    magic_num = AV_RB32(buf);
    buf += 4;

    /* Check if the files "magic number" is "SDPX" which means it uses
     * big-endian or XPDS which is for little-endian files */
    if (magic_num == AV_RL32("SDPX")) {
        endian = 0;
    } else if (magic_num == AV_RB32("SDPX")) {
        endian = 1;
    } else {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "DPX marker not found\n");
        return -1;
    }

    offset = read32(&buf, endian);
    // Need to end in 0x304 offset from start of file
    buf = avpkt->data + 0x304;
    w = read32(&buf, endian);
    h = read32(&buf, endian);

    // Need to end in 0x320 to read the descriptor
    buf += 20;
    descriptor = buf[0];

    // Need to end in 0x323 to read the bits per color
    buf += 3;
    avctx->bits_per_raw_sample =
    bits_per_color = buf[0];

    switch (descriptor) {
        case 51: // RGBA
            elements = 4;
            break;
        case 50: // RGB
            elements = 3;
            break;
        default:
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported descriptor %d\n", descriptor);
            return -1;
    }

    switch (bits_per_color) {
        case 8:
            if (elements == 4) {
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGBA;
            } else {
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
            }
            source_packet_size = elements;
            target_packet_size = elements;
            break;
        case 10:
            avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB48;
            target_packet_size = 6;
            source_packet_size = elements * 2;
            break;
        case 12:
        case 16:
            if (endian) {
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB48BE;
            } else {
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB48LE;
            }
            target_packet_size = 6;
            source_packet_size = elements * 2;
            break;
        default:
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported color depth : %d\n", bits_per_color);
            return -1;
    }

    if (s->picture.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture);
    if (avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx, w, h))
        return -1;
    if (w != avctx->width || h != avctx->height)
        avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, w, h);
    if (avctx->get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }

    // Move pointer to offset from start of file
    buf =  avpkt->data + offset;

    ptr    = p->data[0];
    stride = p->linesize[0];

    switch (bits_per_color) {
        case 10:
            for (x = 0; x < avctx->height; x++) {
               uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t*)ptr;
               for (y = 0; y < avctx->width; y++) {
                   rgbBuffer = read32(&buf, endian);
                   // Read out the 10-bit colors and convert to 16-bit
                   *dst++ = make_16bit(rgbBuffer >> 16);
                   *dst++ = make_16bit(rgbBuffer >>  6);
                   *dst++ = make_16bit(rgbBuffer <<  4);
               }
               ptr += stride;
            }
            break;
        case 8:
        case 12: // Treat 12-bit as 16-bit
        case 16:
            if (source_packet_size == target_packet_size) {
                for (x = 0; x < avctx->height; x++) {
                    memcpy(ptr, buf, target_packet_size*avctx->width);
                    ptr += stride;
                    buf += source_packet_size*avctx->width;
                }
            } else {
                for (x = 0; x < avctx->height; x++) {
                    uint8_t *dst = ptr;
                    for (y = 0; y < avctx->width; y++) {
                        memcpy(dst, buf, target_packet_size);
                        dst += target_packet_size;
                        buf += source_packet_size;
                    }
                    ptr += stride;
                }
            }
            break;
    }

    *picture   = s->picture;
    *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);

    return buf_size;
}

static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->picture);
    avctx->coded_frame = &s->picture;
    return 0;
}

static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    if (s->picture.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture);

    return 0;
}

AVCodec dpx_decoder = {
    "dpx",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_DPX,
    sizeof(DPXContext),
    decode_init,
    NULL,
    decode_end,
    decode_frame,
    0,
    NULL,
    .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DPX image"),
};