view lzo.c @ 4166:eced83504436 libavcodec

mp3 header (de)compression bitstream filter this will make mp3 frames 4 bytes smaller, it will not give you binary identical mp3 files, but it will give you mp3 files which decode to binary identical output this will only work in containers providing at least packet size, sample_rate and number of channels bugreports about mp3 files for which this fails are welcome and this is experimental (dont expect compatibility and dont even expect to be able to decompress what you compressed, hell dont even expect this to work without editing the source a little)

/*
 * LZO 1x decompression
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Reimar Doeffinger
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "common.h"
//! avoid e.g. MPlayers fast_memcpy, it slows things down here
#undef memcpy
#include <string.h>
#include "lzo.h"

//! define if we may write up to 12 bytes beyond the output buffer
#define OUTBUF_PADDED 1
//! define if we may read up to 4 bytes beyond the input buffer
#define INBUF_PADDED 1
typedef struct LZOContext {
    uint8_t *in, *in_end;
    uint8_t *out_start, *out, *out_end;
    int error;
} LZOContext;

/**
 * \brief read one byte from input buffer, avoiding overrun
 * \return byte read
 */
static inline int get_byte(LZOContext *c) {
    if (c->in < c->in_end)
        return *c->in++;
    c->error |= LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
    return 1;
}

/**
 * \brief decode a length value in the coding used by lzo
 * \param x previous byte value
 * \param mask bits used from x
 * \return decoded length value
 */
static inline int get_len(LZOContext *c, int x, int mask) {
    int cnt = x & mask;
    if (!cnt) {
        while (!(x = get_byte(c))) cnt += 255;
        cnt += mask + x;
    }
    return cnt;
}

/**
 * \brief copy bytes from input to output buffer with checking
 * \param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be > 0
 */
static inline void copy(LZOContext *c, int cnt) {
    register uint8_t *src = c->in;
    register uint8_t *dst = c->out;
    if (src + cnt > c->in_end) {
        cnt = c->in_end - src;
        c->error |= LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
    }
    if (dst + cnt > c->out_end) {
        cnt = c->out_end - dst;
        c->error |= LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
    }
#if defined(INBUF_PADDED) && defined(OUTBUF_PADDED)
    dst[0] = src[0];
    dst[1] = src[1];
    dst[2] = src[2];
    dst[3] = src[3];
    src += 4;
    dst += 4;
    cnt -= 4;
    if (cnt > 0)
#endif
        memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
    c->in = src + cnt;
    c->out = dst + cnt;
}

/**
 * \brief copy previously decoded bytes to current position
 * \param back how many bytes back we start
 * \param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be > 0
 *
 * cnt > back is valid, this will copy the bytes we just copied,
 * thus creating a repeating pattern with a period length of back.
 */
static inline void copy_backptr(LZOContext *c, int back, int cnt) {
    register uint8_t *src = &c->out[-back];
    register uint8_t *dst = c->out;
    if (src < c->out_start) {
        c->error |= LZO_INVALID_BACKPTR;
        return;
    }
    if (dst + cnt > c->out_end) {
        cnt = c->out_end - dst;
        c->error |= LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
    }
    if (back == 1) {
        memset(dst, *src, cnt);
        dst += cnt;
    } else {
#ifdef OUTBUF_PADDED
        dst[0] = src[0];
        dst[1] = src[1];
        dst[2] = src[2];
        dst[3] = src[3];
        src += 4;
        dst += 4;
        cnt -= 4;
        if (cnt > 0) {
            dst[0] = src[0];
            dst[1] = src[1];
            dst[2] = src[2];
            dst[3] = src[3];
            dst[4] = src[4];
            dst[5] = src[5];
            dst[6] = src[6];
            dst[7] = src[7];
            src += 8;
            dst += 8;
            cnt -= 8;
        }
#endif
        if (cnt > 0) {
            int blocklen = back;
            while (cnt > blocklen) {
                memcpy(dst, src, blocklen);
                dst += blocklen;
                cnt -= blocklen;
                blocklen <<= 1;
            }
            memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
        }
        dst += cnt;
    }
    c->out = dst;
}

/**
 * \brief decode LZO 1x compressed data
 * \param out output buffer
 * \param outlen size of output buffer, number of bytes left are returned here
 * \param in input buffer
 * \param inlen size of input buffer, number of bytes left are returned here
 * \return 0 on success, otherwise error flags, see lzo.h
 *
 * make sure all buffers are appropriately padded, in must provide
 * LZO_INPUT_PADDING, out must provide LZO_OUTPUT_PADDING additional bytes
 */
int lzo1x_decode(void *out, int *outlen, void *in, int *inlen) {
    enum {COPY, BACKPTR} state = COPY;
    int x;
    LZOContext c;
    c.in = in;
    c.in_end = (uint8_t *)in + *inlen;
    c.out = c.out_start = out;
    c.out_end = (uint8_t *)out + * outlen;
    c.error = 0;
    x = get_byte(&c);
    if (x > 17) {
        copy(&c, x - 17);
        x = get_byte(&c);
        if (x < 16) c.error |= LZO_ERROR;
    }
    while (!c.error) {
        int cnt, back;
        if (x >> 4) {
            if (x >> 6) {
                cnt = (x >> 5) - 1;
                back = (get_byte(&c) << 3) + ((x >> 2) & 7) + 1;
            } else if (x >> 5) {
                cnt = get_len(&c, x, 31);
                x = get_byte(&c);
                back = (get_byte(&c) << 6) + (x >> 2) + 1;
            } else {
                cnt = get_len(&c, x, 7);
                back = (1 << 14) + ((x & 8) << 11);
                x = get_byte(&c);
                back += (get_byte(&c) << 6) + (x >> 2);
                if (back == (1 << 14)) {
                    if (cnt != 1)
                        c.error |= LZO_ERROR;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } else
        switch (state) {
            case COPY:
                cnt = get_len(&c, x, 15);
                copy(&c, cnt + 3);
                x = get_byte(&c);
                if (x >> 4)
                    continue;
                cnt = 1;
                back = (1 << 11) + (get_byte(&c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
                break;
            case BACKPTR:
                cnt = 0;
                back = (get_byte(&c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
                break;
        }
        copy_backptr(&c, back, cnt + 2);
        cnt = x & 3;
        state = cnt ? BACKPTR : COPY;
        if (cnt)
            copy(&c, cnt);
        x = get_byte(&c);
    }
    *inlen = c.in_end - c.in;
    *outlen = c.out_end - c.out;
    return c.error;
}