annotate mtv.c @ 4723:a2390c6a35e6 libavformat

Fix index generation in the way that it was supposed to be used. See the discussion in the ML thread "[PATCH] rmdec.c: merge old/new packet reading code". Over time, this code broke somewhat, e.g. seq was never actually written into (and was thus always 1, therefore the seq condition was always true), whereas it was supposed to be set to the sequence number of the video slice in case the video frame is divided over multiple RM packets (slices). The problem of this is that packets other than those containing the beginning of a video frame would be indexed as well. Secondly, flags&2 is supposed to be true for video keyframes and for these audio packets containing the start of a block. For some codecs (e.g. AAC), that is every single packet, whereas for others (e.g. cook), that is the packet containing the first of a series of scrambled packets that are to be descrambled together. Indexing any of the following would lead to incomplete and thus useless frames. Problem here is that flags would be reset to 2 to indicate that the first packet is ready to be returned, and in addition if no data was left to be returned (which is always true for the first packet), then we wouldn't actually write the index entry anyway. All in all, the idea was good and it probably worked at some point, but that is long ago. This patch should at the very least make it likely for this code to be executed again at the right times, i.e. the way it was originally intended to be used.

/*
 * mtv demuxer
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Reynaldo H. Verdejo Pinochet
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file libavformat/mtv.c
 * MTV demuxer.
 */

#include "libavutil/bswap.h"
#include "avformat.h"

#define MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE 500
#define MTV_HEADER_SIZE 512
#define MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE 12
#define AUDIO_SAMPLING_RATE 44100
#define VIDEO_SID 0
#define AUDIO_SID 1

typedef struct MTVDemuxContext {

    unsigned int file_size;         ///< filesize, not always right
    unsigned int segments;          ///< number of 512 byte segments
    unsigned int audio_identifier;  ///< 'MP3' on all files I have seen
    unsigned int audio_br;          ///< bitrate of audio chanel (mp3)
    unsigned int img_colorfmt;      ///< frame colorfmt rgb 565/555
    unsigned int img_bpp;           ///< frame bits per pixel
    unsigned int img_width;         //
    unsigned int img_height;        //
    unsigned int img_segment_size;  ///< size of image segment
    unsigned int video_fps;         //
    unsigned int full_segment_size;

} MTVDemuxContext;

static int mtv_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    /* Magic is 'AMV' */
    if(*(p->buf) != 'A' || *(p->buf+1) != 'M' || *(p->buf+2) != 'V')
        return 0;

    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
}

static int mtv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    MTVDemuxContext *mtv = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext   *pb  = s->pb;
    AVStream        *st;
    unsigned int    audio_subsegments;

    url_fskip(pb, 3);
    mtv->file_size         = get_le32(pb);
    mtv->segments          = get_le32(pb);
    url_fskip(pb, 32);
    mtv->audio_identifier  = get_le24(pb);
    mtv->audio_br          = get_le16(pb);
    mtv->img_colorfmt      = get_le24(pb);
    mtv->img_bpp           = get_byte(pb);
    mtv->img_width         = get_le16(pb);
    mtv->img_height        = get_le16(pb);
    mtv->img_segment_size  = get_le16(pb);
    url_fskip(pb, 4);
    audio_subsegments = get_le16(pb);
    mtv->full_segment_size =
        audio_subsegments * (MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE + MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE) +
        mtv->img_segment_size;
    mtv->video_fps         = (mtv->audio_br / 4) / audio_subsegments;

    // FIXME Add sanity check here

    // all systems go! init decoders

    // video - raw rgb565

    st = av_new_stream(s, VIDEO_SID);
    if(!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, mtv->video_fps);
    st->codec->codec_type      = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
    st->codec->codec_id        = CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO;
    st->codec->codec_tag       = MKTAG('R', 'G', 'B', mtv->img_bpp);
    st->codec->width           = mtv->img_width;
    st->codec->height          = mtv->img_height;
    st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = mtv->img_bpp;
    st->codec->sample_rate     = mtv->video_fps;

    // audio - mp3

    st = av_new_stream(s, AUDIO_SID);
    if(!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, AUDIO_SAMPLING_RATE);
    st->codec->codec_type      = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    st->codec->codec_id        = CODEC_ID_MP3;
    st->codec->bit_rate        = mtv->audio_br;
    st->need_parsing           = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;

    // Jump over header

    if(url_fseek(pb, MTV_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != MTV_HEADER_SIZE)
        return AVERROR(EIO);

    return 0;

}

static int mtv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    MTVDemuxContext *mtv = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    int ret;
#ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    int i;
#endif

    ret = 0;

    if((url_ftell(pb) - s->data_offset + mtv->img_segment_size) % mtv->full_segment_size)
    {
        url_fskip(pb, MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE);

        ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE);
        if(ret != MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE)
            return AVERROR(EIO);

        pkt->pos -= MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE;
        pkt->stream_index = AUDIO_SID;

    }else
    {
        ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, mtv->img_segment_size);
        if(ret != mtv->img_segment_size)
            return AVERROR(EIO);

#ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN

        /* pkt->data is GGGRRRR BBBBBGGG
         * and we need RRRRRGGG GGGBBBBB
         * for PIX_FMT_RGB565 so here we
         * just swap bytes as they come
         */

        for(i=0;i<mtv->img_segment_size/2;i++)
            *((uint16_t *)pkt->data+i) = bswap_16(*((uint16_t *)pkt->data+i));
#endif
        pkt->stream_index = VIDEO_SID;
    }

    return ret;
}

AVInputFormat mtv_demuxer = {
    "MTV",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MTV format"),
    sizeof(MTVDemuxContext),
    mtv_probe,
    mtv_read_header,
    mtv_read_packet,
};