annotate idroq.c @ 4040:b22f5462903e libavformat

Read optional components of the RDT packet header, such as extended setID and streamID and the length. of the packet in case of packet concatenation. Discussed in ML thread "[PATCH] RDT/Realmedia patches #2".

/*
 * id RoQ (.roq) File Demuxer
 * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file idroq.c
 * id RoQ format file demuxer
 * by Mike Melanson ([e-mail])
 * for more information on the .roq file format, visit:
 *   http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~timf/
 */

#include "avformat.h"

#define RoQ_MAGIC_NUMBER 0x1084
#define RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE 8
#define RoQ_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE 22050
#define RoQ_CHUNKS_TO_SCAN 30

#define RoQ_INFO           0x1001
#define RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK  0x1002
#define RoQ_QUAD_VQ        0x1011
#define RoQ_SOUND_MONO     0x1020
#define RoQ_SOUND_STEREO   0x1021

typedef struct RoqDemuxContext {

    int width;
    int height;
    int audio_channels;
    int framerate;
    int frame_pts_inc;

    int video_stream_index;
    int audio_stream_index;

    int64_t video_pts;
    unsigned int audio_frame_count;

} RoqDemuxContext;

static int roq_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    if ((AV_RL16(&p->buf[0]) != RoQ_MAGIC_NUMBER) ||
        (AV_RL32(&p->buf[2]) != 0xFFFFFFFF))
        return 0;

    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
}

static int roq_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
                           AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    RoqDemuxContext *roq = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    AVStream *st;
    unsigned char preamble[RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE];
    int i;
    unsigned int chunk_size;
    unsigned int chunk_type;

    /* get the main header */
    if (get_buffer(pb, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE) !=
        RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
        return AVERROR(EIO);
    roq->framerate = AV_RL16(&preamble[6]);
    roq->frame_pts_inc = 90000 / roq->framerate;

    /* init private context parameters */
    roq->width = roq->height = roq->audio_channels = roq->video_pts =
    roq->audio_frame_count = 0;

    /* scan the first n chunks searching for A/V parameters */
    for (i = 0; i < RoQ_CHUNKS_TO_SCAN; i++) {
        if (get_buffer(pb, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE) !=
            RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
            return AVERROR(EIO);

        chunk_type = AV_RL16(&preamble[0]);
        chunk_size = AV_RL32(&preamble[2]);

        switch (chunk_type) {

        case RoQ_INFO:
            /* fetch the width and height; reuse the preamble bytes */
            if (get_buffer(pb, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE) !=
                RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            roq->width = AV_RL16(&preamble[0]);
            roq->height = AV_RL16(&preamble[2]);
            break;

        case RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK:
        case RoQ_QUAD_VQ:
            /* ignore during this scan */
            url_fseek(pb, chunk_size, SEEK_CUR);
            break;

        case RoQ_SOUND_MONO:
            roq->audio_channels = 1;
            url_fseek(pb, chunk_size, SEEK_CUR);
            break;

        case RoQ_SOUND_STEREO:
            roq->audio_channels = 2;
            url_fseek(pb, chunk_size, SEEK_CUR);
            break;

        default:
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, " unknown RoQ chunk type (%04X)\n", AV_RL16(&preamble[0]));
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
            break;
        }

        /* if all necessary parameters have been gathered, exit early */
        if ((roq->width && roq->height) && roq->audio_channels)
            break;
    }

    /* seek back to the first chunk */
    url_fseek(pb, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE, SEEK_SET);

    /* initialize the decoders */
    st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
    if (!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    /* set the pts reference (1 pts = 1/90000) */
    av_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, 90000);
    roq->video_stream_index = st->index;
    st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
    st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_ROQ;
    st->codec->codec_tag = 0;  /* no fourcc */
    st->codec->width = roq->width;
    st->codec->height = roq->height;

    if (roq->audio_channels) {
        st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
        if (!st)
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
        av_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, 90000);
        roq->audio_stream_index = st->index;
        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
        st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_ROQ_DPCM;
        st->codec->codec_tag = 0;  /* no tag */
        st->codec->channels = roq->audio_channels;
        st->codec->sample_rate = RoQ_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE;
        st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
        st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->channels * st->codec->sample_rate *
            st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
        st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int roq_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                           AVPacket *pkt)
{
    RoqDemuxContext *roq = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    int ret = 0;
    unsigned int chunk_size;
    unsigned int chunk_type;
    unsigned int codebook_size;
    unsigned char preamble[RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE];
    int packet_read = 0;
    int64_t codebook_offset;

    while (!packet_read) {

        if (url_feof(s->pb))
            return AVERROR(EIO);

        /* get the next chunk preamble */
        if ((ret = get_buffer(pb, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
            RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
            return AVERROR(EIO);

        chunk_type = AV_RL16(&preamble[0]);
        chunk_size = AV_RL32(&preamble[2]);
        if(chunk_size > INT_MAX)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

        switch (chunk_type) {

        case RoQ_INFO:
            /* don't care about this chunk anymore */
            url_fseek(pb, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE, SEEK_CUR);
            break;

        case RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK:
            /* packet needs to contain both this codebook and next VQ chunk */
            codebook_offset = url_ftell(pb) - RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE;
            codebook_size = chunk_size;
            url_fseek(pb, codebook_size, SEEK_CUR);
            if (get_buffer(pb, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE) !=
                RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            chunk_size = AV_RL32(&preamble[2]) + RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE * 2 +
                codebook_size;

            /* rewind */
            url_fseek(pb, codebook_offset, SEEK_SET);

            /* load up the packet */
            ret= av_get_packet(pb, pkt, chunk_size);
            if (ret != chunk_size)
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            pkt->stream_index = roq->video_stream_index;
            pkt->pts = roq->video_pts;

            roq->video_pts += roq->frame_pts_inc;
            packet_read = 1;
            break;

        case RoQ_SOUND_MONO:
        case RoQ_SOUND_STEREO:
        case RoQ_QUAD_VQ:
            /* load up the packet */
            if (av_new_packet(pkt, chunk_size + RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE))
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            /* copy over preamble */
            memcpy(pkt->data, preamble, RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE);

            if (chunk_type == RoQ_QUAD_VQ) {
                pkt->stream_index = roq->video_stream_index;
                pkt->pts = roq->video_pts;
                roq->video_pts += roq->frame_pts_inc;
            } else {
                pkt->stream_index = roq->audio_stream_index;
                pkt->pts = roq->audio_frame_count;
                pkt->pts *= 90000;
                pkt->pts /= RoQ_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE;
                roq->audio_frame_count += (chunk_size / roq->audio_channels);
            }

            pkt->pos= url_ftell(pb);
            ret = get_buffer(pb, pkt->data + RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE,
                chunk_size);
            if (ret != chunk_size)
                ret = AVERROR(EIO);

            packet_read = 1;
            break;

        default:
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "  unknown RoQ chunk (%04X)\n", chunk_type);
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
            break;
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

AVInputFormat roq_demuxer = {
    "RoQ",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("id RoQ format"),
    sizeof(RoqDemuxContext),
    roq_probe,
    roq_read_header,
    roq_read_packet,
};