annotate msnwc_tcp.c @ 4040:b22f5462903e libavformat

Read optional components of the RDT packet header, such as extended setID and streamID and the length. of the packet in case of packet concatenation. Discussed in ML thread "[PATCH] RDT/Realmedia patches #2".

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008  Ramiro Polla <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
#include "avformat.h"

#define HEADER_SIZE         24

/*
 * Header structure:
 *  uint16_t    ss;     // struct size
 *  uint16_t    width;  // frame width
 *  uint16_t    height; // frame height
 *  uint16_t    ff;     // keyframe + some other info(???)
 *  uint32_t    size;   // size of data
 *  uint32_t    fourcc; // ML20
 *  uint32_t    u3;     // ?
 *  uint32_t    ts;     // time
 */

static int msnwc_tcp_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0 ; i + HEADER_SIZE <= p->buf_size ; i++) {
        uint16_t width, height;
        uint32_t fourcc;
        const uint8_t *bytestream = p->buf+i;

        if(bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream) != HEADER_SIZE)
            continue;
        width  = bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream);
        height = bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream);
        if(!(width==320 && height==240) && !(width==160 && height==120))
            continue;
        bytestream += 2; // keyframe
        bytestream += 4; // size
        fourcc = bytestream_get_le32(&bytestream);
        if(fourcc != MKTAG('M', 'L', '2', '0'))
            continue;

        if(i) {
            if(i < 14)  /* starts with SwitchBoard connection info */
                return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 2;
            else        /* starts in the middle of stream */
                return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 3;
        } else {
            return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
        }
    }

    return -1;
}

static int msnwc_tcp_read_header(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = ctx->pb;
    AVCodecContext *codec;
    AVStream *st;

    st = av_new_stream(ctx, 0);
    if(!st)
        return AVERROR_NOMEM;

    codec = st->codec;
    codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
    codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MIMIC;
    codec->codec_tag = MKTAG('M', 'L', '2', '0');

    av_set_pts_info(st, 32, 1, 1000);

    /* Some files start with "connected\r\n\r\n".
     * So skip until we find the first byte of struct size */
    while(get_byte(pb) != HEADER_SIZE && !url_feof(pb));

    if(url_feof(pb)) {
        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not find valid start.");
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int msnwc_tcp_read_packet(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = ctx->pb;
    uint16_t keyframe;
    uint32_t size, timestamp;

    url_fskip(pb, 1); /* one byte has been read ahead */
    url_fskip(pb, 2);
    url_fskip(pb, 2);
    keyframe = get_le16(pb);
    size = get_le32(pb);
    url_fskip(pb, 4);
    url_fskip(pb, 4);
    timestamp = get_le32(pb);

    if(!size || av_get_packet(pb, pkt, size) != size)
        return -1;

    url_fskip(pb, 1); /* Read ahead one byte of struct size like read_header */

    pkt->pts = timestamp;
    pkt->dts = timestamp;
    pkt->stream_index = 0;

    /* Some aMsn generated videos (or was it Mercury Messenger?) don't set
     * this bit and rely on the codec to get keyframe information */
    if(keyframe&1)
        pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;

    return HEADER_SIZE + size;
}

AVInputFormat msnwc_tcp_demuxer = {
    "msnwctcp",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MSN TCP Webcam stream"),
    0,
    msnwc_tcp_probe,
    msnwc_tcp_read_header,
    msnwc_tcp_read_packet,
};