annotate rtpproto.c @ 1206:e60bf67d9bf8 libavformat

The reader ignores the size of the ASF data object and keeps on reading even beyond it. Therefore if the ASF file includes an index object at its end, the reader will treat the index like data, but of course will fail since it thinks that the data is corrupted. When reading an asf file with an index object, ffmpeg will complain at the end of the file that it read an invalid header. Patch by Kohn Emil Dan, < emild A cs P technion P ac P il > Original thead: Date: Apr 18, 2006 4:11 PM Subject: [Ffmpeg-devel] Two ASF related bugs and fixes

/*
 * RTP network protocol
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "avformat.h"

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#ifndef __BEOS__
# include <arpa/inet.h>
#else
# include "barpainet.h"
#endif
#include <netdb.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#define RTP_TX_BUF_SIZE  (64 * 1024)
#define RTP_RX_BUF_SIZE  (128 * 1024)

typedef struct RTPContext {
    URLContext *rtp_hd, *rtcp_hd;
    int rtp_fd, rtcp_fd;
} RTPContext;

/**
 * If no filename is given to av_open_input_file because you want to
 * get the local port first, then you must call this function to set
 * the remote server address.
 *
 * @param s1 media file context
 * @param uri of the remote server
 * @return zero if no error.
 */
int rtp_set_remote_url(URLContext *h, const char *uri)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
    char hostname[256];
    int port;

    char buf[1024];
    char path[1024];

    url_split(NULL, 0, NULL, 0, hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
              path, sizeof(path), uri);

    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "udp://%s:%d%s", hostname, port, path);
    udp_set_remote_url(s->rtp_hd, buf);

    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "udp://%s:%d%s", hostname, port + 1, path);
    udp_set_remote_url(s->rtcp_hd, buf);
    return 0;
}


/* add option to url of the form:
   "http://host:port/path?option1=val1&option2=val2... */
static void url_add_option(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    char buf1[1024];
    va_list ap;

    va_start(ap, fmt);
    if (strchr(buf, '?'))
        pstrcat(buf, buf_size, "&");
    else
        pstrcat(buf, buf_size, "?");
    vsnprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), fmt, ap);
    pstrcat(buf, buf_size, buf1);
    va_end(ap);
}

static void build_udp_url(char *buf, int buf_size,
                          const char *hostname, int port,
                          int local_port, int multicast, int ttl)
{
    snprintf(buf, buf_size, "udp://%s:%d", hostname, port);
    if (local_port >= 0)
        url_add_option(buf, buf_size, "localport=%d", local_port);
    if (multicast)
        url_add_option(buf, buf_size, "multicast=1", multicast);
    if (ttl >= 0)
        url_add_option(buf, buf_size, "ttl=%d", ttl);
}

/*
 * url syntax: rtp://host:port[?option=val...]
 * option: 'multicast=1' : enable multicast
 *         'ttl=n'       : set the ttl value (for multicast only)
 *         'localport=n' : set the local port to n
 *
 */
static int rtp_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
{
    RTPContext *s;
    int port, is_output, is_multicast, ttl, local_port;
    char hostname[256];
    char buf[1024];
    char path[1024];
    const char *p;

    is_output = (flags & URL_WRONLY);

    s = av_mallocz(sizeof(RTPContext));
    if (!s)
        return -ENOMEM;
    h->priv_data = s;

    url_split(NULL, 0, NULL, 0, hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
              path, sizeof(path), uri);
    /* extract parameters */
    is_multicast = 0;
    ttl = -1;
    local_port = -1;
    p = strchr(uri, '?');
    if (p) {
        is_multicast = find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "multicast", p);
        if (find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "ttl", p)) {
            ttl = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
        }
        if (find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "localport", p)) {
            local_port = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
        }
    }

    build_udp_url(buf, sizeof(buf),
                  hostname, port, local_port, is_multicast, ttl);
    if (url_open(&s->rtp_hd, buf, flags) < 0)
        goto fail;
    local_port = udp_get_local_port(s->rtp_hd);
    /* XXX: need to open another connexion if the port is not even */

    /* well, should suppress localport in path */

    build_udp_url(buf, sizeof(buf),
                  hostname, port + 1, local_port + 1, is_multicast, ttl);
    if (url_open(&s->rtcp_hd, buf, flags) < 0)
        goto fail;

    /* just to ease handle access. XXX: need to suppress direct handle
       access */
    s->rtp_fd = udp_get_file_handle(s->rtp_hd);
    s->rtcp_fd = udp_get_file_handle(s->rtcp_hd);

    h->max_packet_size = url_get_max_packet_size(s->rtp_hd);
    h->is_streamed = 1;
    return 0;

 fail:
    if (s->rtp_hd)
        url_close(s->rtp_hd);
    if (s->rtcp_hd)
        url_close(s->rtcp_hd);
    av_free(s);
    return AVERROR_IO;
}

static int rtp_read(URLContext *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
    struct sockaddr_in from;
    int from_len, len, fd_max, n;
    fd_set rfds;
#if 0
    for(;;) {
        from_len = sizeof(from);
        len = recvfrom (s->rtp_fd, buf, size, 0,
                        (struct sockaddr *)&from, &from_len);
        if (len < 0) {
            if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
                continue;
            return AVERROR_IO;
        }
        break;
    }
#else
    for(;;) {
        /* build fdset to listen to RTP and RTCP packets */
        FD_ZERO(&rfds);
        fd_max = s->rtp_fd;
        FD_SET(s->rtp_fd, &rfds);
        if (s->rtcp_fd > fd_max)
            fd_max = s->rtcp_fd;
        FD_SET(s->rtcp_fd, &rfds);
        n = select(fd_max + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        if (n > 0) {
            /* first try RTCP */
            if (FD_ISSET(s->rtcp_fd, &rfds)) {
                from_len = sizeof(from);
                len = recvfrom (s->rtcp_fd, buf, size, 0,
                                (struct sockaddr *)&from, &from_len);
                if (len < 0) {
                    if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
                        continue;
                    return AVERROR_IO;
                }
                break;
            }
            /* then RTP */
            if (FD_ISSET(s->rtp_fd, &rfds)) {
                from_len = sizeof(from);
                len = recvfrom (s->rtp_fd, buf, size, 0,
                                (struct sockaddr *)&from, &from_len);
                if (len < 0) {
                    if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
                        continue;
                    return AVERROR_IO;
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
#endif
    return len;
}

static int rtp_write(URLContext *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
    int ret;
    URLContext *hd;

    if (buf[1] >= 200 && buf[1] <= 204) {
        /* RTCP payload type */
        hd = s->rtcp_hd;
    } else {
        /* RTP payload type */
        hd = s->rtp_hd;
    }

    ret = url_write(hd, buf, size);
#if 0
    {
        struct timespec ts;
        ts.tv_sec = 0;
        ts.tv_nsec = 10 * 1000000;
        nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
    }
#endif
    return ret;
}

static int rtp_close(URLContext *h)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;

    url_close(s->rtp_hd);
    url_close(s->rtcp_hd);
    av_free(s);
    return 0;
}

/**
 * Return the local port used by the RTP connexion
 * @param s1 media file context
 * @return the local port number
 */
int rtp_get_local_port(URLContext *h)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
    return udp_get_local_port(s->rtp_hd);
}

/**
 * Return the rtp and rtcp file handles for select() usage to wait for several RTP
 * streams at the same time.
 * @param h media file context
 */
void rtp_get_file_handles(URLContext *h, int *prtp_fd, int *prtcp_fd)
{
    RTPContext *s = h->priv_data;

    *prtp_fd = s->rtp_fd;
    *prtcp_fd = s->rtcp_fd;
}

URLProtocol rtp_protocol = {
    "rtp",
    rtp_open,
    rtp_read,
    rtp_write,
    NULL, /* seek */
    rtp_close,
};