diff dvenc.c @ 1317:132206560fe6 libavformat

Split the DV demuxer and muxer into separate files (as suggested by Diego Biurrun).

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/dvenc.c	Fri Sep 15 19:14:24 2006 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ * General DV muxer/demuxer
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Roman Shaposhnik
+ *
+ * Many thanks to Dan Dennedy <[e-mail]> for providing wealth
+ * of DV technical info.
+ *
+ * Raw DV format
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
+ *
+ * 50 Mbps (DVCPRO50) support
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Daniel Maas <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#include <time.h>
+#include "avformat.h"
+#include "dvdata.h"
+#include "dv.h"
+
+struct DVMuxContext {
+    const DVprofile*  sys;    /* Current DV profile. E.g.: 525/60, 625/50 */
+    int         n_ast;        /* Number of stereo audio streams (up to 2) */
+    AVStream   *ast[2];       /* Stereo audio streams */
+    FifoBuffer  audio_data[2]; /* Fifo for storing excessive amounts of PCM */
+    int         frames;       /* Number of a current frame */
+    time_t      start_time;   /* Start time of recording */
+    int         has_audio;    /* frame under contruction has audio */
+    int         has_video;    /* frame under contruction has video */
+    uint8_t     frame_buf[DV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE]; /* frame under contruction */
+};
+
+static const int dv_aaux_packs_dist[12][9] = {
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff },
+    { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
+};
+
+static int dv_audio_frame_size(const DVprofile* sys, int frame)
+{
+    return sys->audio_samples_dist[frame % (sizeof(sys->audio_samples_dist)/
+                                            sizeof(sys->audio_samples_dist[0]))];
+}
+
+static int dv_write_pack(enum dv_pack_type pack_id, DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* buf)
+{
+    struct tm tc;
+    time_t ct;
+    int ltc_frame;
+
+    /* Its hard to tell what SMPTE requires w.r.t. APT, but Quicktime needs it.
+     * We set it based on pix_fmt value but it really should be per DV profile */
+    int apt = (c->sys->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 1 : 0);
+
+    buf[0] = (uint8_t)pack_id;
+    switch (pack_id) {
+    case dv_timecode:
+          ct = (time_t)(c->frames / ((float)c->sys->frame_rate /
+                                     (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base));
+          brktimegm(ct, &tc);
+          /*
+           * LTC drop-frame frame counter drops two frames (0 and 1) every
+           * minute, unless it is exactly divisible by 10
+           */
+          ltc_frame = (c->frames + 2*ct/60 - 2*ct/600) % c->sys->ltc_divisor;
+          buf[1] = (0 << 7) | /* Color fame: 0 - unsync; 1 - sync mode */
+                   (1 << 6) | /* Drop frame timecode: 0 - nondrop; 1 - drop */
+                   ((ltc_frame / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of frames */
+                   (ltc_frame % 10);         /* Units of frames */
+          buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* Biphase mark polarity correction: 0 - even; 1 - odd */
+                   ((tc.tm_sec / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of seconds */
+                   (tc.tm_sec % 10);         /* Units of seconds */
+          buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* Binary group flag BGF0 */
+                   ((tc.tm_min / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of minutes */
+                   (tc.tm_min % 10);         /* Units of minutes */
+          buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* Binary group flag BGF2 */
+                   (1 << 6) | /* Binary group flag BGF1 */
+                   ((tc.tm_hour / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of hours */
+                   (tc.tm_hour % 10);         /* Units of hours */
+          break;
+    case dv_audio_source:  /* AAUX source pack */
+          buf[1] = (0 << 7) | /* locked mode       */
+                   (1 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   (dv_audio_frame_size(c->sys, c->frames) -
+                    c->sys->audio_min_samples[0]);
+                              /* # of samples      */
+          buf[2] = (0 << 7) | /* multi-stereo      */
+                   (0 << 5) | /* #of audio channels per block: 0 -- 1 channel */
+                   (0 << 4) | /* pair bit: 0 -- one pair of channels */
+                    0;        /* audio mode        */
+          buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* res               */
+                   (1 << 6) | /* multi-language flag */
+                   (c->sys->dsf << 5) | /*  system: 60fields/50fields */
+                   (apt << 1);/* definition: 0 -- 25Mbps, 2 -- 50Mbps */
+          buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* emphasis: 1 -- off */
+                   (0 << 6) | /* emphasis time constant: 0 -- reserved */
+                   (0 << 3) | /* frequency: 0 -- 48Khz, 1 -- 44,1Khz, 2 -- 32Khz */
+                    0;        /* quantization: 0 -- 16bit linear, 1 -- 12bit nonlinear */
+          break;
+    case dv_audio_control:
+          buf[1] = (0 << 6) | /* copy protection: 0 -- unrestricted */
+                   (1 << 4) | /* input source: 1 -- digital input */
+                   (3 << 2) | /* compression: 3 -- no information */
+                    0;        /* misc. info/SMPTE emphasis off */
+          buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* recording start point: 1 -- no */
+                   (1 << 6) | /* recording end point: 1 -- no */
+                   (1 << 3) | /* recording mode: 1 -- original */
+                    7;
+          buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* direction: 1 -- forward */
+                    0x20;     /* speed */
+          buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                    0x7f;     /* genre category */
+          break;
+    case dv_audio_recdate:
+    case dv_video_recdate:  /* VAUX recording date */
+          ct = c->start_time + (time_t)(c->frames /
+               ((float)c->sys->frame_rate / (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base));
+          brktimegm(ct, &tc);
+          buf[1] = 0xff; /* ds, tm, tens of time zone, units of time zone */
+                         /* 0xff is very likely to be "unknown" */
+          buf[2] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   ((tc.tm_mday / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of day */
+                   (tc.tm_mday % 10);         /* Units of day */
+          buf[3] = /* we set high 4 bits to 0, shouldn't we set them to week? */
+                   ((tc.tm_mon / 10) << 4) |    /* Tens of month */
+                   (tc.tm_mon  % 10);           /* Units of month */
+          buf[4] = (((tc.tm_year % 100) / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of year */
+                   (tc.tm_year % 10);                 /* Units of year */
+          break;
+    case dv_audio_rectime:  /* AAUX recording time */
+    case dv_video_rectime:  /* VAUX recording time */
+          ct = c->start_time + (time_t)(c->frames /
+               ((float)c->sys->frame_rate / (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base));
+          brktimegm(ct, &tc);
+          buf[1] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   0x3f; /* tens of frame, units of frame: 0x3f - "unknown" ? */
+          buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   ((tc.tm_sec / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of seconds */
+                   (tc.tm_sec % 10);         /* Units of seconds */
+          buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   ((tc.tm_min / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of minutes */
+                   (tc.tm_min % 10);         /* Units of minutes */
+          buf[4] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */
+                   ((tc.tm_hour / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of hours */
+                   (tc.tm_hour % 10);         /* Units of hours */
+          break;
+    default:
+          buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = buf[4] = 0xff;
+    }
+    return 5;
+}
+
+static void dv_inject_audio(DVMuxContext *c, int channel, uint8_t* frame_ptr)
+{
+    int i, j, d, of, size;
+    size = 4 * dv_audio_frame_size(c->sys, c->frames);
+    frame_ptr += channel * c->sys->difseg_size * 150 * 80;
+    for (i = 0; i < c->sys->difseg_size; i++) {
+       frame_ptr += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */
+       for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
+          dv_write_pack(dv_aaux_packs_dist[i][j], c, &frame_ptr[3]);
+          for (d = 8; d < 80; d+=2) {
+             of = c->sys->audio_shuffle[i][j] + (d - 8)/2 * c->sys->audio_stride;
+             if (of*2 >= size)
+                 continue;
+
+             frame_ptr[d] = fifo_peek(&c->audio_data[channel], of*2+1); // FIXME: may be we have to admit
+             frame_ptr[d+1] = fifo_peek(&c->audio_data[channel], of*2); //        that DV is a big endian PCM
+          }
+          frame_ptr += 16 * 80; /* 15 Video DIFs + 1 Audio DIF */
+       }
+    }
+}
+
+static void dv_inject_metadata(DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* frame)
+{
+    int j, k;
+    uint8_t* buf;
+
+    for (buf = frame; buf < frame + c->sys->frame_size; buf += 150 * 80) {
+        /* DV subcode: 2nd and 3d DIFs */
+        for (j = 80; j < 80 * 3; j += 80) {
+            for (k = 6; k < 6 * 8; k += 8)
+                dv_write_pack(dv_timecode, c, &buf[j+k]);
+
+            if (((long)(buf-frame)/(c->sys->frame_size/(c->sys->difseg_size*c->sys->n_difchan))%c->sys->difseg_size) > 5) { /* FIXME: is this really needed ? */
+                dv_write_pack(dv_video_recdate, c, &buf[j+14]);
+                dv_write_pack(dv_video_rectime, c, &buf[j+22]);
+                dv_write_pack(dv_video_recdate, c, &buf[j+38]);
+                dv_write_pack(dv_video_rectime, c, &buf[j+46]);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* DV VAUX: 4th, 5th and 6th 3DIFs */
+        for (j = 80*3 + 3; j < 80*6; j += 80) {
+            dv_write_pack(dv_video_recdate, c, &buf[j+5*2]);
+            dv_write_pack(dv_video_rectime, c, &buf[j+5*3]);
+            dv_write_pack(dv_video_recdate, c, &buf[j+5*11]);
+            dv_write_pack(dv_video_rectime, c, &buf[j+5*12]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following 3 functions constitute our interface to the world
+ */
+
+int dv_assemble_frame(DVMuxContext *c, AVStream* st,
+                      const uint8_t* data, int data_size, uint8_t** frame)
+{
+    int i, reqasize;
+
+    *frame = &c->frame_buf[0];
+    reqasize = 4 * dv_audio_frame_size(c->sys, c->frames);
+
+    switch (st->codec->codec_type) {
+    case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
+          /* FIXME: we have to have more sensible approach than this one */
+          if (c->has_video)
+              av_log(st->codec, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't process DV frame #%d. Insufficient audio data or severe sync problem.\n", c->frames);
+
+          memcpy(*frame, data, c->sys->frame_size);
+          c->has_video = 1;
+          break;
+    case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+          for (i = 0; i < c->n_ast && st != c->ast[i]; i++);
+
+          /* FIXME: we have to have more sensible approach than this one */
+          if (fifo_size(&c->audio_data[i], c->audio_data[i].rptr) + data_size >= 100*AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE)
+              av_log(st->codec, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't process DV frame #%d. Insufficient video data or severe sync problem.\n", c->frames);
+          fifo_write(&c->audio_data[i], data, data_size, &c->audio_data[i].wptr);
+
+          /* Lets see if we've got enough audio for one DV frame */
+          c->has_audio |= ((reqasize <= fifo_size(&c->audio_data[i], c->audio_data[i].rptr)) << i);
+
+          break;
+    default:
+          break;
+    }
+
+    /* Lets see if we have enough data to construct one DV frame */
+    if (c->has_video == 1 && c->has_audio + 1 == 1<<c->n_ast) {
+        dv_inject_metadata(c, *frame);
+        for (i=0; i<c->n_ast; i++) {
+             dv_inject_audio(c, i, *frame);
+             fifo_drain(&c->audio_data[i], reqasize);
+        }
+
+        c->has_video = 0;
+        c->has_audio = 0;
+        c->frames++;
+
+        return c->sys->frame_size;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+DVMuxContext* dv_init_mux(AVFormatContext* s)
+{
+    DVMuxContext *c;
+    AVStream *vst = NULL;
+    int i;
+
+    /* we support at most 1 video and 2 audio streams */
+    if (s->nb_streams > 3)
+        return NULL;
+
+    c = av_mallocz(sizeof(DVMuxContext));
+    if (!c)
+        return NULL;
+
+    c->n_ast = 0;
+    c->ast[0] = c->ast[1] = NULL;
+
+    /* We have to sort out where audio and where video stream is */
+    for (i=0; i<s->nb_streams; i++) {
+         switch (s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type) {
+         case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
+               vst = s->streams[i];
+               break;
+         case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+             c->ast[c->n_ast++] = s->streams[i];
+             break;
+         default:
+               goto bail_out;
+         }
+    }
+
+    /* Some checks -- DV format is very picky about its incoming streams */
+    if (!vst || vst->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO)
+        goto bail_out;
+    for (i=0; i<c->n_ast; i++) {
+        if (c->ast[i] && (c->ast[i]->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE ||
+                          c->ast[i]->codec->sample_rate != 48000 ||
+                          c->ast[i]->codec->channels != 2))
+            goto bail_out;
+    }
+    c->sys = dv_codec_profile(vst->codec);
+    if (!c->sys)
+        goto bail_out;
+
+    if((c->n_ast > 1) && (c->sys->n_difchan < 2)) {
+        /* only 1 stereo pair is allowed in 25Mbps mode */
+        goto bail_out;
+    }
+
+    /* Ok, everything seems to be in working order */
+    c->frames = 0;
+    c->has_audio = 0;
+    c->has_video = 0;
+    c->start_time = (time_t)s->timestamp;
+
+    for (i=0; i<c->n_ast; i++) {
+        if (c->ast[i] && fifo_init(&c->audio_data[i], 100*AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE) < 0) {
+            while (i>0) {
+                i--;
+                fifo_free(&c->audio_data[i]);
+            }
+            goto bail_out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return c;
+
+bail_out:
+    av_free(c);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void dv_delete_mux(DVMuxContext *c)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i=0; i < c->n_ast; i++)
+        fifo_free(&c->audio_data[i]);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MUXERS
+static int dv_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    s->priv_data = dv_init_mux(s);
+    if (!s->priv_data) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't initialize DV format!\n"
+                    "Make sure that you supply exactly two streams:\n"
+                    "     video: 25fps or 29.97fps, audio: 2ch/48Khz/PCM\n"
+                    "     (50Mbps allows an optional second audio stream)\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int dv_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    uint8_t* frame;
+    int fsize;
+
+    fsize = dv_assemble_frame((DVMuxContext *)s->priv_data, s->streams[pkt->stream_index],
+                              pkt->data, pkt->size, &frame);
+    if (fsize > 0) {
+        put_buffer(&s->pb, frame, fsize);
+        put_flush_packet(&s->pb);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We might end up with some extra A/V data without matching counterpart.
+ * E.g. video data without enough audio to write the complete frame.
+ * Currently we simply drop the last frame. I don't know whether this
+ * is the best strategy of all
+ */
+static int dv_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    dv_delete_mux((DVMuxContext *)s->priv_data);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MUXERS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DV_MUXER
+AVOutputFormat dv_muxer = {
+    "dv",
+    "DV video format",
+    NULL,
+    "dv",
+    sizeof(DVMuxContext),
+    CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE,
+    CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,
+    dv_write_header,
+    dv_write_packet,
+    dv_write_trailer,
+};
+#endif