Mercurial > libavformat.hg
diff mpegtsenc.c @ 152:cc03a75cbde4 libavformat
mpeg ts demux uses DVB SI info and generates correct PTS info - added prototype mpeg ts mux
| author | bellard |
|---|---|
| date | Fri, 13 Jun 2003 14:28:45 +0000 |
| parents | |
| children | 9bde37b1a5ce |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mpegtsenc.c Fri Jun 13 14:28:45 2003 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,582 @@ +/* + * MPEG2 transport stream (aka DVB) mux + * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#include "avformat.h" + +#include "mpegts.h" + +/* write DVB SI sections */ + +static uint32_t crc_table[256] = { + 0x00000000, 0x04c11db7, 0x09823b6e, 0x0d4326d9, 0x130476dc, 0x17c56b6b, + 0x1a864db2, 0x1e475005, 0x2608edb8, 0x22c9f00f, 0x2f8ad6d6, 0x2b4bcb61, + 0x350c9b64, 0x31cd86d3, 0x3c8ea00a, 0x384fbdbd, 0x4c11db70, 0x48d0c6c7, + 0x4593e01e, 0x4152fda9, 0x5f15adac, 0x5bd4b01b, 0x569796c2, 0x52568b75, + 0x6a1936c8, 0x6ed82b7f, 0x639b0da6, 0x675a1011, 0x791d4014, 0x7ddc5da3, + 0x709f7b7a, 0x745e66cd, 0x9823b6e0, 0x9ce2ab57, 0x91a18d8e, 0x95609039, + 0x8b27c03c, 0x8fe6dd8b, 0x82a5fb52, 0x8664e6e5, 0xbe2b5b58, 0xbaea46ef, + 0xb7a96036, 0xb3687d81, 0xad2f2d84, 0xa9ee3033, 0xa4ad16ea, 0xa06c0b5d, + 0xd4326d90, 0xd0f37027, 0xddb056fe, 0xd9714b49, 0xc7361b4c, 0xc3f706fb, + 0xceb42022, 0xca753d95, 0xf23a8028, 0xf6fb9d9f, 0xfbb8bb46, 0xff79a6f1, + 0xe13ef6f4, 0xe5ffeb43, 0xe8bccd9a, 0xec7dd02d, 0x34867077, 0x30476dc0, + 0x3d044b19, 0x39c556ae, 0x278206ab, 0x23431b1c, 0x2e003dc5, 0x2ac12072, + 0x128e9dcf, 0x164f8078, 0x1b0ca6a1, 0x1fcdbb16, 0x018aeb13, 0x054bf6a4, + 0x0808d07d, 0x0cc9cdca, 0x7897ab07, 0x7c56b6b0, 0x71159069, 0x75d48dde, + 0x6b93dddb, 0x6f52c06c, 0x6211e6b5, 0x66d0fb02, 0x5e9f46bf, 0x5a5e5b08, + 0x571d7dd1, 0x53dc6066, 0x4d9b3063, 0x495a2dd4, 0x44190b0d, 0x40d816ba, + 0xaca5c697, 0xa864db20, 0xa527fdf9, 0xa1e6e04e, 0xbfa1b04b, 0xbb60adfc, + 0xb6238b25, 0xb2e29692, 0x8aad2b2f, 0x8e6c3698, 0x832f1041, 0x87ee0df6, + 0x99a95df3, 0x9d684044, 0x902b669d, 0x94ea7b2a, 0xe0b41de7, 0xe4750050, + 0xe9362689, 0xedf73b3e, 0xf3b06b3b, 0xf771768c, 0xfa325055, 0xfef34de2, + 0xc6bcf05f, 0xc27dede8, 0xcf3ecb31, 0xcbffd686, 0xd5b88683, 0xd1799b34, + 0xdc3abded, 0xd8fba05a, 0x690ce0ee, 0x6dcdfd59, 0x608edb80, 0x644fc637, + 0x7a089632, 0x7ec98b85, 0x738aad5c, 0x774bb0eb, 0x4f040d56, 0x4bc510e1, + 0x46863638, 0x42472b8f, 0x5c007b8a, 0x58c1663d, 0x558240e4, 0x51435d53, + 0x251d3b9e, 0x21dc2629, 0x2c9f00f0, 0x285e1d47, 0x36194d42, 0x32d850f5, + 0x3f9b762c, 0x3b5a6b9b, 0x0315d626, 0x07d4cb91, 0x0a97ed48, 0x0e56f0ff, + 0x1011a0fa, 0x14d0bd4d, 0x19939b94, 0x1d528623, 0xf12f560e, 0xf5ee4bb9, + 0xf8ad6d60, 0xfc6c70d7, 0xe22b20d2, 0xe6ea3d65, 0xeba91bbc, 0xef68060b, + 0xd727bbb6, 0xd3e6a601, 0xdea580d8, 0xda649d6f, 0xc423cd6a, 0xc0e2d0dd, + 0xcda1f604, 0xc960ebb3, 0xbd3e8d7e, 0xb9ff90c9, 0xb4bcb610, 0xb07daba7, + 0xae3afba2, 0xaafbe615, 0xa7b8c0cc, 0xa379dd7b, 0x9b3660c6, 0x9ff77d71, + 0x92b45ba8, 0x9675461f, 0x8832161a, 0x8cf30bad, 0x81b02d74, 0x857130c3, + 0x5d8a9099, 0x594b8d2e, 0x5408abf7, 0x50c9b640, 0x4e8ee645, 0x4a4ffbf2, + 0x470cdd2b, 0x43cdc09c, 0x7b827d21, 0x7f436096, 0x7200464f, 0x76c15bf8, + 0x68860bfd, 0x6c47164a, 0x61043093, 0x65c52d24, 0x119b4be9, 0x155a565e, + 0x18197087, 0x1cd86d30, 0x029f3d35, 0x065e2082, 0x0b1d065b, 0x0fdc1bec, + 0x3793a651, 0x3352bbe6, 0x3e119d3f, 0x3ad08088, 0x2497d08d, 0x2056cd3a, + 0x2d15ebe3, 0x29d4f654, 0xc5a92679, 0xc1683bce, 0xcc2b1d17, 0xc8ea00a0, + 0xd6ad50a5, 0xd26c4d12, 0xdf2f6bcb, 0xdbee767c, 0xe3a1cbc1, 0xe760d676, + 0xea23f0af, 0xeee2ed18, 0xf0a5bd1d, 0xf464a0aa, 0xf9278673, 0xfde69bc4, + 0x89b8fd09, 0x8d79e0be, 0x803ac667, 0x84fbdbd0, 0x9abc8bd5, 0x9e7d9662, + 0x933eb0bb, 0x97ffad0c, 0xafb010b1, 0xab710d06, 0xa6322bdf, 0xa2f33668, + 0xbcb4666d, 0xb8757bda, 0xb5365d03, 0xb1f740b4 +}; + +unsigned int mpegts_crc32(const uint8_t *data, int len) +{ + register int i; + unsigned int crc = 0xffffffff; + + for (i=0; i<len; i++) + crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_table[((crc >> 24) ^ *data++) & 0xff]; + + return crc; +} + +/*********************************************/ +/* mpegts section writer */ + +typedef struct MpegTSSection { + int pid; + int cc; + void (*write_packet)(struct MpegTSSection *s, const uint8_t *packet); + void *opaque; +} MpegTSSection; + +/* NOTE: 4 bytes must be left at the end for the crc32 */ +void mpegts_write_section(MpegTSSection *s, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + unsigned int crc; + unsigned char packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE]; + const unsigned char *buf_ptr; + unsigned char *q; + int first, b, len1, left; + + crc = mpegts_crc32(buf, len - 4); + buf[len - 4] = (crc >> 24) & 0xff; + buf[len - 3] = (crc >> 16) & 0xff; + buf[len - 2] = (crc >> 8) & 0xff; + buf[len - 1] = (crc) & 0xff; + + /* send each packet */ + buf_ptr = buf; + while (len > 0) { + first = (buf == buf_ptr); + q = packet; + *q++ = 0x47; + b = (s->pid >> 8); + if (first) + b |= 0x40; + *q++ = b; + *q++ = s->pid; + s->cc = (s->cc + 1) & 0xf; + *q++ = 0x10 | s->cc; + if (first) + *q++ = 0; /* 0 offset */ + len1 = TS_PACKET_SIZE - (q - packet); + if (len1 > len) + len1 = len; + memcpy(q, buf_ptr, len1); + q += len1; + /* add known padding data */ + left = TS_PACKET_SIZE - (q - packet); + if (left > 0) + memset(q, 0xff, left); + + s->write_packet(s, packet); + + buf_ptr += len1; + len -= len1; + } +} + +static inline void put16(uint8_t **q_ptr, int val) +{ + uint8_t *q; + q = *q_ptr; + *q++ = val >> 8; + *q++ = val; + *q_ptr = q; +} + +int mpegts_write_section1(MpegTSSection *s, int tid, int id, + int version, int sec_num, int last_sec_num, + uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + uint8_t section[1024], *q; + unsigned int tot_len; + + tot_len = 3 + 5 + len + 4; + /* check if not too big */ + if (tot_len > 1024) + return -1; + + q = section; + *q++ = tid; + put16(&q, 0xb000 | (len + 5 + 4)); /* 5 byte header + 4 byte CRC */ + put16(&q, id); + *q++ = 0xc1 | (version << 1); /* current_next_indicator = 1 */ + *q++ = sec_num; + *q++ = last_sec_num; + memcpy(q, buf, len); + + mpegts_write_section(s, section, tot_len); + return 0; +} + +/*********************************************/ +/* mpegts writer */ + +#define DEFAULT_PMT_START_PID 0x1000 +#define DEFAULT_START_PID 0x0100 +#define DEFAULT_PROVIDER_NAME "FFmpeg" +#define DEFAULT_SERVICE_NAME "Service01" + +/* default network id, transport stream and service identifiers */ +#define DEFAULT_ONID 0x0001 +#define DEFAULT_TSID 0x0001 +#define DEFAULT_SID 0x0001 + +/* a PES packet header is generated every DEFAULT_PES_HEADER_FREQ packets */ +#define DEFAULT_PES_HEADER_FREQ 16 + +/* we retransmit the SI info at this rate */ +#define SDT_RETRANS_TIME 500 +#define PAT_RETRANS_TIME 100 + +typedef struct MpegTSWriteStream { + int pid; /* stream associated pid */ + int cc; + int packet_index; + int pes_packet_count; + uint8_t packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE]; +} MpegTSWriteStream; + +typedef struct MpegTSService { + MpegTSSection pmt; /* MPEG2 pmt table context */ + int pcr_pid; + int sid; /* service ID */ + char *name; + char *provider_name; +} MpegTSService; + +typedef struct MpegTSWrite { + MpegTSSection pat; /* MPEG2 pat table */ + MpegTSSection sdt; /* MPEG2 sdt table context */ + MpegTSService **services; + int sdt_packet_count; + int sdt_packet_freq; + int pat_packet_count; + int pat_packet_freq; + int nb_services; + int onid; + int tsid; +} MpegTSWrite; + +static void mpegts_write_pat(AVFormatContext *s) +{ + MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + MpegTSService *service; + uint8_t data[1012], *q; + int i; + + q = data; + for(i = 0; i < ts->nb_services; i++) { + service = ts->services[i]; + put16(&q, service->sid); + put16(&q, 0xe000 | service->pmt.pid); + } + mpegts_write_section1(&ts->pat, PAT_TID, ts->tsid, 0, 0, 0, + data, q - data); +} + +static void mpegts_write_pmt(AVFormatContext *s, MpegTSService *service) +{ + // MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + uint8_t data[1012], *q, *desc_length_ptr, *program_info_length_ptr; + int val, stream_type, i; + + q = data; + put16(&q, 0xe000 | service->pcr_pid); + + program_info_length_ptr = q; + q += 2; /* patched after */ + + /* put program info here */ + + val = 0xf000 | (q - program_info_length_ptr - 2); + program_info_length_ptr[0] = val >> 8; + program_info_length_ptr[1] = val; + + for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + AVStream *st = s->streams[i]; + MpegTSWriteStream *ts_st = st->priv_data; + switch(st->codec.codec_type) { + case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: + stream_type = STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO; + break; + case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: + stream_type = STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO; + break; + default: + stream_type = STREAM_TYPE_PRIVATE_DATA; + break; + } + *q++ = stream_type; + put16(&q, 0xe000 | ts_st->pid); + desc_length_ptr = q; + q += 2; /* patched after */ + + /* write optional descriptors here */ + + val = 0xf000 | (q - desc_length_ptr - 2); + desc_length_ptr[0] = val >> 8; + desc_length_ptr[1] = val; + } + mpegts_write_section1(&service->pmt, PMT_TID, service->sid, 0, 0, 0, + data, q - data); +} + +/* NOTE: str == NULL is accepted for an empty string */ +static void putstr8(uint8_t **q_ptr, const char *str) +{ + uint8_t *q; + int len; + + q = *q_ptr; + if (!str) + len = 0; + else + len = strlen(str); + *q++ = len; + memcpy(q, str, len); + q += len; + *q_ptr = q; +} + +static void mpegts_write_sdt(AVFormatContext *s) +{ + MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + MpegTSService *service; + uint8_t data[1012], *q, *desc_list_len_ptr, *desc_len_ptr; + int i, running_status, free_ca_mode, val; + + q = data; + put16(&q, ts->onid); + *q++ = 0xff; + for(i = 0; i < ts->nb_services; i++) { + service = ts->services[i]; + put16(&q, service->sid); + *q++ = 0xfc | 0x00; /* currently no EIT info */ + desc_list_len_ptr = q; + q += 2; + running_status = 4; /* running */ + free_ca_mode = 0; + + /* write only one descriptor for the service name and provider */ + *q++ = 0x48; + desc_len_ptr = q; + q++; + *q++ = 0x01; /* digital television service */ + putstr8(&q, service->provider_name); + putstr8(&q, service->name); + desc_len_ptr[0] = q - desc_len_ptr - 1; + + /* fill descriptor length */ + val = (running_status << 13) | (free_ca_mode << 12) | + (q - desc_list_len_ptr - 2); + desc_list_len_ptr[0] = val >> 8; + desc_list_len_ptr[1] = val; + } + mpegts_write_section1(&ts->sdt, SDT_TID, ts->tsid, 0, 0, 0, + data, q - data); +} + +static MpegTSService *mpegts_add_service(MpegTSWrite *ts, + int sid, + const char *provider_name, + const char *name) +{ + MpegTSService *service; + + service = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSService)); + if (!service) + return NULL; + service->pmt.pid = DEFAULT_PMT_START_PID + ts->nb_services - 1; + service->sid = sid; + service->provider_name = av_strdup(provider_name); + service->name = av_strdup(name); + service->pcr_pid = 0x1fff; + dynarray_add(&ts->services, &ts->nb_services, service); + return service; +} + +static void section_write_packet(MpegTSSection *s, const uint8_t *packet) +{ + AVFormatContext *ctx = s->opaque; + put_buffer(&ctx->pb, packet, TS_PACKET_SIZE); +} + +static int mpegts_write_header(AVFormatContext *s) +{ + MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + MpegTSWriteStream *ts_st; + MpegTSService *service; + AVStream *st; + int i, total_bit_rate; + + ts->tsid = DEFAULT_TSID; + ts->onid = DEFAULT_ONID; + /* allocate a single DVB service */ + service = mpegts_add_service(ts, DEFAULT_SID, + DEFAULT_PROVIDER_NAME, DEFAULT_SERVICE_NAME); + service->pmt.write_packet = section_write_packet; + service->pmt.opaque = s; + + ts->pat.pid = PAT_PID; + ts->pat.cc = 0; + ts->pat.write_packet = section_write_packet; + ts->pat.opaque = s; + + ts->sdt.pid = SDT_PID; + ts->sdt.cc = 0; + ts->sdt.write_packet = section_write_packet; + ts->sdt.opaque = s; + + /* assign pids to each stream */ + total_bit_rate = 0; + for(i = 0;i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + st = s->streams[i]; + ts_st = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSWriteStream)); + if (!ts_st) + goto fail; + st->priv_data = ts_st; + ts_st->pid = DEFAULT_START_PID + i; + /* update PCR pid if needed */ + if (st->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && + service->pcr_pid == 0x1fff) + service->pcr_pid = ts_st->pid; + total_bit_rate += st->codec.bit_rate; + } + if (total_bit_rate <= 8 * 1024) + total_bit_rate = 8 * 1024; + ts->sdt_packet_freq = (total_bit_rate * SDT_RETRANS_TIME) / + (TS_PACKET_SIZE * 8 * 1000); + ts->pat_packet_freq = (total_bit_rate * PAT_RETRANS_TIME) / + (TS_PACKET_SIZE * 8 * 1000); +#if 0 + printf("%d %d %d\n", + total_bit_rate, ts->sdt_packet_freq, ts->pat_packet_freq); +#endif + + /* write info at the start of the file, so that it will be fast to + find them */ + mpegts_write_sdt(s); + mpegts_write_pat(s); + for(i = 0; i < ts->nb_services; i++) { + mpegts_write_pmt(s, ts->services[i]); + } + put_flush_packet(&s->pb); + + return 0; + + fail: + for(i = 0;i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + st = s->streams[i]; + av_free(st->priv_data); + } + return -1; +} + +/* send SDT, PAT and PMT tables regulary */ +static void retransmit_si_info(AVFormatContext *s) +{ + MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + int i; + + if (++ts->sdt_packet_count == ts->sdt_packet_freq) { + ts->sdt_packet_count = 0; + mpegts_write_sdt(s); + } + if (++ts->pat_packet_count == ts->pat_packet_freq) { + ts->pat_packet_count = 0; + mpegts_write_pat(s); + for(i = 0; i < ts->nb_services; i++) { + mpegts_write_pmt(s, ts->services[i]); + } + } +} + +static int mpegts_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, + uint8_t *buf, int size, int pts1) +{ + AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index]; + MpegTSWriteStream *ts_st = st->priv_data; + uint8_t *q; + int val, write_pts, is_start, len; + int64_t pts; + + while (size > 0) { + if (ts_st->packet_index == 0) { + retransmit_si_info(s); + + /* new PES header ? */ + is_start = 0; + if (++ts_st->pes_packet_count == DEFAULT_PES_HEADER_FREQ) { + ts_st->pes_packet_count = 0; + is_start = 1; + } + /* prepare packet header */ + q = ts_st->packet; + *q++ = 0x47; + val = (ts_st->pid >> 8); + if (is_start) + val |= 0x40; + *q++ = val; + *q++ = ts_st->pid; + *q++ = 0x10 | ts_st->cc; + ts_st->cc = (ts_st->cc + 1) & 0xf; + if (is_start) { + /* write PES header */ + *q++ = 0x00; + *q++ = 0x00; + *q++ = 0x01; + if (st->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) + *q++ = 0xe0; + else + *q++ = 0xc0; + *q++ = 0; /* unbounded size */ + *q++ = 0; + *q++ = 0x80; + write_pts = 0; /* XXX: enable it */ + if (write_pts) { + *q++ = 0x80; /* PTS only */ + *q++ = 0x05; /* header len */ + pts = pts1; + val = (0x02 << 4) | + (((pts >> 30) & 0x07) << 1) | 1; + *q++ = val; + val = (((pts >> 15) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1; + *q++ = val >> 8; + *q++ = val; + val = (((pts) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1; + *q++ = val >> 8; + *q++ = val; + } else { + *q++ = 0x00; + *q++ = 0x00; + } + } + ts_st->packet_index = q - ts_st->packet; + } + len = TS_PACKET_SIZE - ts_st->packet_index; + if (len == 0) { + put_buffer(&s->pb, ts_st->packet, TS_PACKET_SIZE); + ts_st->packet_index = 0; + } else { + if (len > size) + len = size; + memcpy(ts_st->packet + ts_st->packet_index, buf, len); + size -= len; + buf += len; + ts_st->packet_index += len; + } + } + put_flush_packet(&s->pb); + return 0; +} + +static int mpegts_write_end(AVFormatContext *s) +{ + MpegTSWrite *ts = s->priv_data; + MpegTSWriteStream *ts_st; + MpegTSService *service; + AVStream *st; + int i; + + /* flush current packets */ + for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + st = s->streams[i]; + ts_st = st->priv_data; + if (ts_st->packet_index != 0) { + /* put a known value at the end */ + memset(ts_st->packet + ts_st->packet_index, 0xff, + TS_PACKET_SIZE - ts_st->packet_index); + put_buffer(&s->pb, ts_st->packet, TS_PACKET_SIZE); + } + } + put_flush_packet(&s->pb); + + for(i = 0; i < ts->nb_services; i++) { + service = ts->services[i]; + av_freep(&service->provider_name); + av_freep(&service->name); + av_free(service); + } + av_free(ts->services); + + for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + st = s->streams[i]; + av_free(st->priv_data); + } + return 0; +} + +AVOutputFormat mpegts_mux = { + "mpegts", + "MPEG2 transport stream format", + "video/x-mpegts", + "ts", + sizeof(MpegTSWrite), + CODEC_ID_MP2, + CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, + mpegts_write_header, + mpegts_write_packet, + mpegts_write_end, +};