view 4xm.c @ 5836:2997c88028cd libavformat

Move the probe loop from av_open_input_file() into its own method av_probe_input_buffer() so that it can be reused. Here are a few differences to the original way things were probed: - maximum probe buffer size can be specified as a parameter. - offset within the stream to probe from can be specified as a parameter. - instead of seeking back to the start each time a probe fails, stream data is appended to the reallocated buffer. This lowers the amount of data read from the stream (there is no repetition) and results in fewer closed and reopened streams (when seeking fails). New attempt after r22296, which was revert in r22315 due to a FATE failure. See the thread: Subject: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] Move av_open_input_file probe loop to its own method Date: 2010-03-05 03:23:57 GMT Patch by Micah F. Galizia printf("%s%s@%s.%s", "micah", "galizia", "gmail", "com").

/*
 * 4X Technologies .4xm File Demuxer (no muxer)
 * Copyright (c) 2003  The ffmpeg Project
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file libavformat/4xm.c
 * 4X Technologies file demuxer
 * by Mike Melanson ([e-mail])
 * for more information on the .4xm file format, visit:
 *   http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
 */

#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avformat.h"

#define     RIFF_TAG MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')
#define  FOURXMV_TAG MKTAG('4', 'X', 'M', 'V')
#define     LIST_TAG MKTAG('L', 'I', 'S', 'T')
#define     HEAD_TAG MKTAG('H', 'E', 'A', 'D')
#define     TRK__TAG MKTAG('T', 'R', 'K', '_')
#define     MOVI_TAG MKTAG('M', 'O', 'V', 'I')
#define     VTRK_TAG MKTAG('V', 'T', 'R', 'K')
#define     STRK_TAG MKTAG('S', 'T', 'R', 'K')
#define     std__TAG MKTAG('s', 't', 'd', '_')
#define     name_TAG MKTAG('n', 'a', 'm', 'e')
#define     vtrk_TAG MKTAG('v', 't', 'r', 'k')
#define     strk_TAG MKTAG('s', 't', 'r', 'k')
#define     ifrm_TAG MKTAG('i', 'f', 'r', 'm')
#define     pfrm_TAG MKTAG('p', 'f', 'r', 'm')
#define     cfrm_TAG MKTAG('c', 'f', 'r', 'm')
#define     ifr2_TAG MKTAG('i', 'f', 'r', '2')
#define     pfr2_TAG MKTAG('p', 'f', 'r', '2')
#define     cfr2_TAG MKTAG('c', 'f', 'r', '2')
#define     snd__TAG MKTAG('s', 'n', 'd', '_')

#define vtrk_SIZE 0x44
#define strk_SIZE 0x28

#define GET_LIST_HEADER() \
    fourcc_tag = get_le32(pb); \
    size = get_le32(pb); \
    if (fourcc_tag != LIST_TAG) \
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \
    fourcc_tag = get_le32(pb);

typedef struct AudioTrack {
    int sample_rate;
    int bits;
    int channels;
    int stream_index;
    int adpcm;
    int64_t audio_pts;
} AudioTrack;

typedef struct FourxmDemuxContext {
    int width;
    int height;
    int video_stream_index;
    int track_count;
    AudioTrack *tracks;

    int64_t video_pts;
    float fps;
} FourxmDemuxContext;

static int fourxm_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    if ((AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]) != RIFF_TAG) ||
        (AV_RL32(&p->buf[8]) != FOURXMV_TAG))
        return 0;

    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
}

static int fourxm_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
                              AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    unsigned int fourcc_tag;
    unsigned int size;
    int header_size;
    FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = s->priv_data;
    unsigned char *header;
    int i, ret;
    AVStream *st;

    fourxm->track_count = 0;
    fourxm->tracks = NULL;
    fourxm->fps = 1.0;

    /* skip the first 3 32-bit numbers */
    url_fseek(pb, 12, SEEK_CUR);

    /* check for LIST-HEAD */
    GET_LIST_HEADER();
    header_size = size - 4;
    if (fourcc_tag != HEAD_TAG || header_size < 0)
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

    /* allocate space for the header and load the whole thing */
    header = av_malloc(header_size);
    if (!header)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    if (get_buffer(pb, header, header_size) != header_size){
        av_free(header);
        return AVERROR(EIO);
    }

    /* take the lazy approach and search for any and all vtrk and strk chunks */
    for (i = 0; i < header_size - 8; i++) {
        fourcc_tag = AV_RL32(&header[i]);
        size = AV_RL32(&header[i + 4]);

        if (fourcc_tag == std__TAG) {
            fourxm->fps = av_int2flt(AV_RL32(&header[i + 12]));
        } else if (fourcc_tag == vtrk_TAG) {
            /* check that there is enough data */
            if (size != vtrk_SIZE) {
                ret= AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
                goto fail;
            }
            fourxm->width  = AV_RL32(&header[i + 36]);
            fourxm->height = AV_RL32(&header[i + 40]);

            /* allocate a new AVStream */
            st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
            if (!st){
                ret= AVERROR(ENOMEM);
                goto fail;
            }
            av_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, fourxm->fps);

            fourxm->video_stream_index = st->index;

            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_4XM;
            st->codec->extradata_size = 4;
            st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(4);
            AV_WL32(st->codec->extradata, AV_RL32(&header[i + 16]));
            st->codec->width  = fourxm->width;
            st->codec->height = fourxm->height;

            i += 8 + size;
        } else if (fourcc_tag == strk_TAG) {
            int current_track;
            /* check that there is enough data */
            if (size != strk_SIZE) {
                ret= AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
                goto fail;
            }
            current_track = AV_RL32(&header[i + 8]);
            if((unsigned)current_track >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(AudioTrack) - 1){
                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "current_track too large\n");
                ret= -1;
                goto fail;
            }
            if (current_track + 1 > fourxm->track_count) {
                fourxm->track_count = current_track + 1;
                fourxm->tracks = av_realloc(fourxm->tracks,
                    fourxm->track_count * sizeof(AudioTrack));
                if (!fourxm->tracks) {
                    ret=  AVERROR(ENOMEM);
                    goto fail;
                }
            }
            fourxm->tracks[current_track].adpcm       = AV_RL32(&header[i + 12]);
            fourxm->tracks[current_track].channels    = AV_RL32(&header[i + 36]);
            fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate = AV_RL32(&header[i + 40]);
            fourxm->tracks[current_track].bits        = AV_RL32(&header[i + 44]);
            fourxm->tracks[current_track].audio_pts   = 0;
            i += 8 + size;

            /* allocate a new AVStream */
            st = av_new_stream(s, current_track);
            if (!st){
                ret= AVERROR(ENOMEM);
                goto fail;
            }

            av_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate);

            fourxm->tracks[current_track].stream_index = st->index;

            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
            st->codec->codec_tag = 0;
            st->codec->channels              = fourxm->tracks[current_track].channels;
            st->codec->sample_rate           = fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate;
            st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = fourxm->tracks[current_track].bits;
            st->codec->bit_rate              = st->codec->channels * st->codec->sample_rate *
                st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
            st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
            if (fourxm->tracks[current_track].adpcm){
                st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_ADPCM_4XM;
            }else if (st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample == 8){
                st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
            }else
                st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
        }
    }

    /* skip over the LIST-MOVI chunk (which is where the stream should be */
    GET_LIST_HEADER();
    if (fourcc_tag != MOVI_TAG){
        ret= AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
        goto fail;
    }

    av_free(header);
    /* initialize context members */
    fourxm->video_pts = -1;  /* first frame will push to 0 */

    return 0;
fail:
    av_freep(&fourxm->tracks);
    av_free(header);
    return ret;
}

static int fourxm_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                              AVPacket *pkt)
{
    FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    unsigned int fourcc_tag;
    unsigned int size, out_size;
    int ret = 0;
    unsigned int track_number;
    int packet_read = 0;
    unsigned char header[8];
    int audio_frame_count;

    while (!packet_read) {

        if ((ret = get_buffer(s->pb, header, 8)) < 0)
            return ret;
        fourcc_tag = AV_RL32(&header[0]);
        size = AV_RL32(&header[4]);
        if (url_feof(pb))
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        switch (fourcc_tag) {

        case LIST_TAG:
            /* this is a good time to bump the video pts */
            fourxm->video_pts ++;

            /* skip the LIST-* tag and move on to the next fourcc */
            get_le32(pb);
            break;

        case ifrm_TAG:
        case pfrm_TAG:
        case cfrm_TAG:
        case ifr2_TAG:
        case pfr2_TAG:
        case cfr2_TAG:
            /* allocate 8 more bytes than 'size' to account for fourcc
             * and size */
            if (size + 8 < size || av_new_packet(pkt, size + 8))
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            pkt->stream_index = fourxm->video_stream_index;
            pkt->pts = fourxm->video_pts;
            pkt->pos = url_ftell(s->pb);
            memcpy(pkt->data, header, 8);
            ret = get_buffer(s->pb, &pkt->data[8], size);

            if (ret < 0){
                av_free_packet(pkt);
            }else
                packet_read = 1;
            break;

        case snd__TAG:
            track_number = get_le32(pb);
            out_size= get_le32(pb);
            size-=8;

            if (track_number < fourxm->track_count) {
                ret= av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
                if(ret<0)
                    return AVERROR(EIO);
                pkt->stream_index =
                    fourxm->tracks[track_number].stream_index;
                pkt->pts = fourxm->tracks[track_number].audio_pts;
                packet_read = 1;

                /* pts accounting */
                audio_frame_count = size;
                if (fourxm->tracks[track_number].adpcm)
                    audio_frame_count -=
                        2 * (fourxm->tracks[track_number].channels);
                audio_frame_count /=
                      fourxm->tracks[track_number].channels;
                if (fourxm->tracks[track_number].adpcm){
                    audio_frame_count *= 2;
                }else
                    audio_frame_count /=
                    (fourxm->tracks[track_number].bits / 8);
                fourxm->tracks[track_number].audio_pts += audio_frame_count;

            } else {
                url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
            }
            break;

        default:
            url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
            break;
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

static int fourxm_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
{
    FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = s->priv_data;

    av_freep(&fourxm->tracks);

    return 0;
}

AVInputFormat fourxm_demuxer = {
    "4xm",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("4X Technologies format"),
    sizeof(FourxmDemuxContext),
    fourxm_probe,
    fourxm_read_header,
    fourxm_read_packet,
    fourxm_read_close,
};