view img2.c @ 4723:a2390c6a35e6 libavformat

Fix index generation in the way that it was supposed to be used. See the discussion in the ML thread "[PATCH] rmdec.c: merge old/new packet reading code". Over time, this code broke somewhat, e.g. seq was never actually written into (and was thus always 1, therefore the seq condition was always true), whereas it was supposed to be set to the sequence number of the video slice in case the video frame is divided over multiple RM packets (slices). The problem of this is that packets other than those containing the beginning of a video frame would be indexed as well. Secondly, flags&2 is supposed to be true for video keyframes and for these audio packets containing the start of a block. For some codecs (e.g. AAC), that is every single packet, whereas for others (e.g. cook), that is the packet containing the first of a series of scrambled packets that are to be descrambled together. Indexing any of the following would lead to incomplete and thus useless frames. Problem here is that flags would be reset to 2 to indicate that the first packet is ready to be returned, and in addition if no data was left to be returned (which is always true for the first packet), then we wouldn't actually write the index entry anyway. All in all, the idea was good and it probably worked at some point, but that is long ago. This patch should at the very least make it likely for this code to be executed again at the right times, i.e. the way it was originally intended to be used.

/*
 * Image format
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include <strings.h>

typedef struct {
    int img_first;
    int img_last;
    int img_number;
    int img_count;
    int is_pipe;
    char path[1024];
} VideoData;

typedef struct {
    enum CodecID id;
    const char *str;
} IdStrMap;

static const IdStrMap img_tags[] = {
    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG     , "jpeg"},
    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG     , "jpg"},
    { CODEC_ID_LJPEG     , "ljpg"},
    { CODEC_ID_PNG       , "png"},
    { CODEC_ID_PNG       , "mng"},
    { CODEC_ID_PPM       , "ppm"},
    { CODEC_ID_PPM       , "pnm"},
    { CODEC_ID_PGM       , "pgm"},
    { CODEC_ID_PGMYUV    , "pgmyuv"},
    { CODEC_ID_PBM       , "pbm"},
    { CODEC_ID_PAM       , "pam"},
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, "mpg1-img"},
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, "mpg2-img"},
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG4     , "mpg4-img"},
    { CODEC_ID_FFV1      , "ffv1-img"},
    { CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO  , "y"},
    { CODEC_ID_BMP       , "bmp"},
    { CODEC_ID_GIF       , "gif"},
    { CODEC_ID_TARGA     , "tga"},
    { CODEC_ID_TIFF      , "tiff"},
    { CODEC_ID_TIFF      , "tif"},
    { CODEC_ID_SGI       , "sgi"},
    { CODEC_ID_PTX       , "ptx"},
    { CODEC_ID_PCX       , "pcx"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "sun"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "ras"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "rs"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "im1"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "im8"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "im24"},
    { CODEC_ID_SUNRAST   , "sunras"},
    { CODEC_ID_JPEG2000  , "jp2"},
    { CODEC_ID_NONE      , NULL}
};

static const int sizes[][2] = {
    { 640, 480 },
    { 720, 480 },
    { 720, 576 },
    { 352, 288 },
    { 352, 240 },
    { 160, 128 },
    { 512, 384 },
    { 640, 352 },
    { 640, 240 },
};

static int infer_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr, int size)
{
    int i;

    for(i=0;i<FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sizes);i++) {
        if ((sizes[i][0] * sizes[i][1]) == size) {
            *width_ptr = sizes[i][0];
            *height_ptr = sizes[i][1];
            return 0;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
static enum CodecID av_str2id(const IdStrMap *tags, const char *str)
{
    str= strrchr(str, '.');
    if(!str) return CODEC_ID_NONE;
    str++;

    while (tags->id) {
        if (!strcasecmp(str, tags->str))
            return tags->id;

        tags++;
    }
    return CODEC_ID_NONE;
}

/* return -1 if no image found */
static int find_image_range(int *pfirst_index, int *plast_index,
                            const char *path)
{
    char buf[1024];
    int range, last_index, range1, first_index;

    /* find the first image */
    for(first_index = 0; first_index < 5; first_index++) {
        if (av_get_frame_filename(buf, sizeof(buf), path, first_index) < 0){
            *pfirst_index =
            *plast_index = 1;
            return 0;
        }
        if (url_exist(buf))
            break;
    }
    if (first_index == 5)
        goto fail;

    /* find the last image */
    last_index = first_index;
    for(;;) {
        range = 0;
        for(;;) {
            if (!range)
                range1 = 1;
            else
                range1 = 2 * range;
            if (av_get_frame_filename(buf, sizeof(buf), path,
                                      last_index + range1) < 0)
                goto fail;
            if (!url_exist(buf))
                break;
            range = range1;
            /* just in case... */
            if (range >= (1 << 30))
                goto fail;
        }
        /* we are sure than image last_index + range exists */
        if (!range)
            break;
        last_index += range;
    }
    *pfirst_index = first_index;
    *plast_index = last_index;
    return 0;
 fail:
    return -1;
}


static int image_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    if (p->filename && av_str2id(img_tags, p->filename)) {
        if (av_filename_number_test(p->filename))
            return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
        else
            return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/2;
    }
    return 0;
}

enum CodecID av_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename){
    return av_str2id(img_tags, filename);
}

static int img_read_header(AVFormatContext *s1, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    VideoData *s = s1->priv_data;
    int first_index, last_index;
    AVStream *st;

    s1->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;

    st = av_new_stream(s1, 0);
    if (!st) {
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    }

    av_strlcpy(s->path, s1->filename, sizeof(s->path));
    s->img_number = 0;
    s->img_count = 0;

    /* find format */
    if (s1->iformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)
        s->is_pipe = 0;
    else{
        s->is_pipe = 1;
        st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
    }

    if (!ap->time_base.num) {
        av_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, 25);
    } else {
        av_set_pts_info(st, 60, ap->time_base.num, ap->time_base.den);
    }

    if(ap->width && ap->height){
        st->codec->width = ap->width;
        st->codec->height= ap->height;
    }

    if (!s->is_pipe) {
        if (find_image_range(&first_index, &last_index, s->path) < 0)
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        s->img_first = first_index;
        s->img_last = last_index;
        s->img_number = first_index;
        /* compute duration */
        st->start_time = 0;
        st->duration = last_index - first_index + 1;
    }

    if(ap->video_codec_id){
        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
        st->codec->codec_id = ap->video_codec_id;
    }else if(ap->audio_codec_id){
        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
        st->codec->codec_id = ap->audio_codec_id;
    }else{
        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
        st->codec->codec_id = av_str2id(img_tags, s->path);
    }
    if(st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && ap->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE)
        st->codec->pix_fmt = ap->pix_fmt;

    return 0;
}

static int img_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    VideoData *s = s1->priv_data;
    char filename[1024];
    int i;
    int size[3]={0}, ret[3]={0};
    ByteIOContext *f[3];
    AVCodecContext *codec= s1->streams[0]->codec;

    if (!s->is_pipe) {
        /* loop over input */
        if (s1->loop_input && s->img_number > s->img_last) {
            s->img_number = s->img_first;
        }
        if (av_get_frame_filename(filename, sizeof(filename),
                                  s->path, s->img_number)<0 && s->img_number > 1)
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        for(i=0; i<3; i++){
            if (url_fopen(&f[i], filename, URL_RDONLY) < 0)
                return AVERROR(EIO);
            size[i]= url_fsize(f[i]);

            if(codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO)
                break;
            filename[ strlen(filename) - 1 ]= 'U' + i;
        }

        if(codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO && !codec->width)
            infer_size(&codec->width, &codec->height, size[0]);
    } else {
        f[0] = s1->pb;
        if (url_feof(f[0]))
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        size[0]= 4096;
    }

    av_new_packet(pkt, size[0] + size[1] + size[2]);
    pkt->stream_index = 0;
    pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;

    pkt->size= 0;
    for(i=0; i<3; i++){
        if(size[i]){
            ret[i]= get_buffer(f[i], pkt->data + pkt->size, size[i]);
            if (!s->is_pipe)
                url_fclose(f[i]);
            if(ret[i]>0)
                pkt->size += ret[i];
        }
    }

    if (ret[0] <= 0 || ret[1]<0 || ret[2]<0) {
        av_free_packet(pkt);
        return AVERROR(EIO); /* signal EOF */
    } else {
        s->img_count++;
        s->img_number++;
        return 0;
    }
}

#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER || CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER
/******************************************************/
/* image output */

static int img_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
    VideoData *img = s->priv_data;

    img->img_number = 1;
    av_strlcpy(img->path, s->filename, sizeof(img->path));

    /* find format */
    if (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)
        img->is_pipe = 0;
    else
        img->is_pipe = 1;

    return 0;
}

static int img_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    VideoData *img = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb[3];
    char filename[1024];
    AVCodecContext *codec= s->streams[ pkt->stream_index ]->codec;
    int i;

    if (!img->is_pipe) {
        if (av_get_frame_filename(filename, sizeof(filename),
                                  img->path, img->img_number) < 0 && img->img_number>1)
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        for(i=0; i<3; i++){
            if (url_fopen(&pb[i], filename, URL_WRONLY) < 0)
                return AVERROR(EIO);

            if(codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO)
                break;
            filename[ strlen(filename) - 1 ]= 'U' + i;
        }
    } else {
        pb[0] = s->pb;
    }

    if(codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO){
        int ysize = codec->width * codec->height;
        put_buffer(pb[0], pkt->data        , ysize);
        put_buffer(pb[1], pkt->data + ysize, (pkt->size - ysize)/2);
        put_buffer(pb[2], pkt->data + ysize +(pkt->size - ysize)/2, (pkt->size - ysize)/2);
        put_flush_packet(pb[1]);
        put_flush_packet(pb[2]);
        url_fclose(pb[1]);
        url_fclose(pb[2]);
    }else{
        if(av_str2id(img_tags, s->filename) == CODEC_ID_JPEG2000){
            AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
            if(st->codec->extradata_size > 8 &&
               AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata+4) == MKTAG('j','p','2','h')){
                if(pkt->size < 8 || AV_RL32(pkt->data+4) != MKTAG('j','p','2','c'))
                    goto error;
                put_be32(pb[0], 12);
                put_tag (pb[0], "jP  ");
                put_be32(pb[0], 0x0D0A870A); // signature
                put_be32(pb[0], 20);
                put_tag (pb[0], "ftyp");
                put_tag (pb[0], "jp2 ");
                put_be32(pb[0], 0);
                put_tag (pb[0], "jp2 ");
                put_buffer(pb[0], st->codec->extradata, st->codec->extradata_size);
            }else if(pkt->size < 8 ||
                     (!st->codec->extradata_size &&
                      AV_RL32(pkt->data+4) != MKTAG('j','P',' ',' '))){ // signature
            error:
                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "malformated jpeg2000 codestream\n");
                return -1;
            }
        }
        put_buffer(pb[0], pkt->data, pkt->size);
    }
    put_flush_packet(pb[0]);
    if (!img->is_pipe) {
        url_fclose(pb[0]);
    }

    img->img_number++;
    return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER || CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER */

/* input */
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_DEMUXER
AVInputFormat image2_demuxer = {
    "image2",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("image2 sequence"),
    sizeof(VideoData),
    image_probe,
    img_read_header,
    img_read_packet,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    AVFMT_NOFILE,
};
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_DEMUXER
AVInputFormat image2pipe_demuxer = {
    "image2pipe",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("piped image2 sequence"),
    sizeof(VideoData),
    NULL, /* no probe */
    img_read_header,
    img_read_packet,
};
#endif

/* output */
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER
AVOutputFormat image2_muxer = {
    "image2",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("image2 sequence"),
    "",
    "bmp,jpeg,jpg,ljpg,pam,pbm,pgm,pgmyuv,png,ppm,sgi,tif,tiff,jp2",
    sizeof(VideoData),
    CODEC_ID_NONE,
    CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
    img_write_header,
    img_write_packet,
    NULL,
    .flags= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS | AVFMT_NOFILE
};
#endif
#if CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER
AVOutputFormat image2pipe_muxer = {
    "image2pipe",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("piped image2 sequence"),
    "",
    "",
    sizeof(VideoData),
    CODEC_ID_NONE,
    CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
    img_write_header,
    img_write_packet,
    .flags= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
};
#endif