view libnut.c @ 4723:a2390c6a35e6 libavformat

Fix index generation in the way that it was supposed to be used. See the discussion in the ML thread "[PATCH] rmdec.c: merge old/new packet reading code". Over time, this code broke somewhat, e.g. seq was never actually written into (and was thus always 1, therefore the seq condition was always true), whereas it was supposed to be set to the sequence number of the video slice in case the video frame is divided over multiple RM packets (slices). The problem of this is that packets other than those containing the beginning of a video frame would be indexed as well. Secondly, flags&2 is supposed to be true for video keyframes and for these audio packets containing the start of a block. For some codecs (e.g. AAC), that is every single packet, whereas for others (e.g. cook), that is the packet containing the first of a series of scrambled packets that are to be descrambled together. Indexing any of the following would lead to incomplete and thus useless frames. Problem here is that flags would be reset to 2 to indicate that the first packet is ready to be returned, and in addition if no data was left to be returned (which is always true for the first packet), then we wouldn't actually write the index entry anyway. All in all, the idea was good and it probably worked at some point, but that is long ago. This patch should at the very least make it likely for this code to be executed again at the right times, i.e. the way it was originally intended to be used.

/*
 * NUT (de)muxing via libnut
 * copyright (c) 2006 Oded Shimon <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file libavformat/libnut.c
 * NUT demuxing and muxing via libnut.
 * @author Oded Shimon <[e-mail]>
 */

#include "avformat.h"
#include "riff.h"
#include <libnut.h>

#define ID_STRING "nut/multimedia container"
#define ID_LENGTH (strlen(ID_STRING) + 1)

typedef struct {
    nut_context_tt * nut;
    nut_stream_header_tt * s;
} NUTContext;

static const AVCodecTag nut_tags[] = {
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG4,  MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') },
    { CODEC_ID_MP3,    MKTAG('m', 'p', '3', ' ') },
    { CODEC_ID_VORBIS, MKTAG('v', 'r', 'b', 's') },
    { 0, 0 },
};

#if CONFIG_LIBNUT_MUXER
static int av_write(void * h, size_t len, const uint8_t * buf) {
    ByteIOContext * bc = h;
    put_buffer(bc, buf, len);
    //put_flush_packet(bc);
    return len;
}

static int nut_write_header(AVFormatContext * avf) {
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
    nut_muxer_opts_tt mopts = {
        .output = {
            .priv = bc,
            .write = av_write,
        },
        .alloc = { av_malloc, av_realloc, av_free },
        .write_index = 1,
        .realtime_stream = 0,
        .max_distance = 32768,
        .fti = NULL,
    };
    nut_stream_header_tt * s;
    int i;

    priv->s = s = av_mallocz((avf->nb_streams + 1) * sizeof*s);

    for (i = 0; i < avf->nb_streams; i++) {
        AVCodecContext * codec = avf->streams[i]->codec;
        int j;
        int fourcc = 0;
        int num, denom, ssize;

        s[i].type = codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO ? NUT_VIDEO_CLASS : NUT_AUDIO_CLASS;

        if (codec->codec_tag) fourcc = codec->codec_tag;
        else fourcc = codec_get_tag(nut_tags, codec->codec_id);

        if (!fourcc) {
            if (codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) fourcc = codec_get_tag(codec_bmp_tags, codec->codec_id);
            if (codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) fourcc = codec_get_tag(codec_wav_tags, codec->codec_id);
        }

        s[i].fourcc_len = 4;
        s[i].fourcc = av_malloc(s[i].fourcc_len);
        for (j = 0; j < s[i].fourcc_len; j++) s[i].fourcc[j] = (fourcc >> (j*8)) & 0xFF;

        ff_parse_specific_params(codec, &num, &ssize, &denom);
        av_set_pts_info(avf->streams[i], 60, denom, num);

        s[i].time_base.num = denom;
        s[i].time_base.den = num;

        s[i].fixed_fps = 0;
        s[i].decode_delay = codec->has_b_frames;
        s[i].codec_specific_len = codec->extradata_size;
        s[i].codec_specific = codec->extradata;

        if (codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            s[i].width = codec->width;
            s[i].height = codec->height;
            s[i].sample_width = 0;
            s[i].sample_height = 0;
            s[i].colorspace_type = 0;
        } else {
            s[i].samplerate_num = codec->sample_rate;
            s[i].samplerate_denom = 1;
            s[i].channel_count = codec->channels;
        }
    }

    s[avf->nb_streams].type = -1;
    priv->nut = nut_muxer_init(&mopts, s, NULL);

    return 0;
}

static int nut_write_packet(AVFormatContext * avf, AVPacket * pkt) {
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    nut_packet_tt p;

    p.len = pkt->size;
    p.stream = pkt->stream_index;
    p.pts = pkt->pts;
    p.flags = pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY ? NUT_FLAG_KEY : 0;
    p.next_pts = 0;

    nut_write_frame_reorder(priv->nut, &p, pkt->data);

    return 0;
}

static int nut_write_trailer(AVFormatContext * avf) {
    ByteIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    int i;

    nut_muxer_uninit_reorder(priv->nut);
    put_flush_packet(bc);

    for(i = 0; priv->s[i].type != -1; i++ ) av_freep(&priv->s[i].fourcc);
    av_freep(&priv->s);

    return 0;
}

AVOutputFormat libnut_muxer = {
    "libnut",
    "nut format",
    "video/x-nut",
    "nut",
    sizeof(NUTContext),
    CODEC_ID_VORBIS,
    CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
    nut_write_header,
    nut_write_packet,
    nut_write_trailer,
    .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_LIBNUT_MUXER */

static int nut_probe(AVProbeData *p) {
    if (!memcmp(p->buf, ID_STRING, ID_LENGTH)) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;

    return 0;
}

static size_t av_read(void * h, size_t len, uint8_t * buf) {
    ByteIOContext * bc = h;
    return get_buffer(bc, buf, len);
}

static off_t av_seek(void * h, long long pos, int whence) {
    ByteIOContext * bc = h;
    if (whence == SEEK_END) {
        pos = url_fsize(bc) + pos;
        whence = SEEK_SET;
    }
    return url_fseek(bc, pos, whence);
}

static int nut_read_header(AVFormatContext * avf, AVFormatParameters * ap) {
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
    nut_demuxer_opts_tt dopts = {
        .input = {
            .priv = bc,
            .seek = av_seek,
            .read = av_read,
            .eof = NULL,
            .file_pos = 0,
        },
        .alloc = { av_malloc, av_realloc, av_free },
        .read_index = 1,
        .cache_syncpoints = 1,
    };
    nut_context_tt * nut = priv->nut = nut_demuxer_init(&dopts);
    nut_stream_header_tt * s;
    int ret, i;

    if ((ret = nut_read_headers(nut, &s, NULL))) {
        av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, " NUT error: %s\n", nut_error(ret));
        nut_demuxer_uninit(nut);
        return -1;
    }

    priv->s = s;

    for (i = 0; s[i].type != -1 && i < 2; i++) {
        AVStream * st = av_new_stream(avf, i);
        int j;

        for (j = 0; j < s[i].fourcc_len && j < 8; j++) st->codec->codec_tag |= s[i].fourcc[j]<<(j*8);

        st->codec->has_b_frames = s[i].decode_delay;

        st->codec->extradata_size = s[i].codec_specific_len;
        if (st->codec->extradata_size) {
            st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size);
            memcpy(st->codec->extradata, s[i].codec_specific, st->codec->extradata_size);
        }

        av_set_pts_info(avf->streams[i], 60, s[i].time_base.num, s[i].time_base.den);
        st->start_time = 0;
        st->duration = s[i].max_pts;

        st->codec->codec_id = codec_get_id(nut_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);

        switch(s[i].type) {
        case NUT_AUDIO_CLASS:
            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
            if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) st->codec->codec_id = codec_get_id(codec_wav_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);

            st->codec->channels = s[i].channel_count;
            st->codec->sample_rate = s[i].samplerate_num / s[i].samplerate_denom;
            break;
        case NUT_VIDEO_CLASS:
            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
            if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) st->codec->codec_id = codec_get_id(codec_bmp_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);

            st->codec->width = s[i].width;
            st->codec->height = s[i].height;
            st->sample_aspect_ratio.num = s[i].sample_width;
            st->sample_aspect_ratio.den = s[i].sample_height;
            break;
        }
        if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown codec?!\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

static int nut_read_packet(AVFormatContext * avf, AVPacket * pkt) {
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    nut_packet_tt pd;
    int ret;

    ret = nut_read_next_packet(priv->nut, &pd);

    if (ret || av_new_packet(pkt, pd.len) < 0) {
        if (ret != NUT_ERR_EOF)
            av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, " NUT error: %s\n", nut_error(ret));
        return -1;
    }

    if (pd.flags & NUT_FLAG_KEY) pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
    pkt->pts = pd.pts;
    pkt->stream_index = pd.stream;
    pkt->pos = url_ftell(avf->pb);

    ret = nut_read_frame(priv->nut, &pd.len, pkt->data);

    return ret;
}

static int nut_read_seek(AVFormatContext * avf, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int flags) {
    NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
    int active_streams[] = { stream_index, -1 };
    double time_pos = target_ts * priv->s[stream_index].time_base.num / (double)priv->s[stream_index].time_base.den;

    if (nut_seek(priv->nut, time_pos, 2*!(flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD), active_streams)) return -1;

    return 0;
}

static int nut_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) {
    NUTContext * priv = s->priv_data;

    nut_demuxer_uninit(priv->nut);

    return 0;
}

AVInputFormat libnut_demuxer = {
    "libnut",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("NUT format"),
    sizeof(NUTContext),
    nut_probe,
    nut_read_header,
    nut_read_packet,
    nut_read_close,
    nut_read_seek,
    .extensions = "nut",
};