view mpc8.c @ 4723:a2390c6a35e6 libavformat

Fix index generation in the way that it was supposed to be used. See the discussion in the ML thread "[PATCH] rmdec.c: merge old/new packet reading code". Over time, this code broke somewhat, e.g. seq was never actually written into (and was thus always 1, therefore the seq condition was always true), whereas it was supposed to be set to the sequence number of the video slice in case the video frame is divided over multiple RM packets (slices). The problem of this is that packets other than those containing the beginning of a video frame would be indexed as well. Secondly, flags&2 is supposed to be true for video keyframes and for these audio packets containing the start of a block. For some codecs (e.g. AAC), that is every single packet, whereas for others (e.g. cook), that is the packet containing the first of a series of scrambled packets that are to be descrambled together. Indexing any of the following would lead to incomplete and thus useless frames. Problem here is that flags would be reset to 2 to indicate that the first packet is ready to be returned, and in addition if no data was left to be returned (which is always true for the first packet), then we wouldn't actually write the index entry anyway. All in all, the idea was good and it probably worked at some point, but that is long ago. This patch should at the very least make it likely for this code to be executed again at the right times, i.e. the way it was originally intended to be used.

/*
 * Musepack SV8 demuxer
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Konstantin Shishkov
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "libavcodec/bitstream.h"
#include "libavcodec/unary.h"
#include "avformat.h"

/// Two-byte MPC tag
#define MKMPCTAG(a, b) (a | (b << 8))

#define TAG_MPCK MKTAG('M','P','C','K')

/// Reserved MPC tags
enum MPCPacketTags{
    TAG_STREAMHDR   = MKMPCTAG('S','H'),
    TAG_STREAMEND   = MKMPCTAG('S','E'),

    TAG_AUDIOPACKET = MKMPCTAG('A','P'),

    TAG_SEEKTBLOFF  = MKMPCTAG('S','O'),
    TAG_SEEKTABLE   = MKMPCTAG('S','T'),

    TAG_REPLAYGAIN  = MKMPCTAG('R','G'),
    TAG_ENCINFO     = MKMPCTAG('E','I'),
};

static const int mpc8_rate[8] = { 44100, 48000, 37800, 32000, -1, -1, -1, -1 };

typedef struct {
    int ver;
    int frame;
    int64_t header_pos;
    int64_t samples;
} MPCContext;

static int mpc8_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    if (AV_RL32(p->buf) == TAG_MPCK)
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    return 0;
}

static inline int64_t gb_get_v(GetBitContext *gb)
{
    int64_t v = 0;
    int bits = 0;
    while(get_bits1(gb) && bits < 64-7){
        v <<= 7;
        v |= get_bits(gb, 7);
        bits += 7;
    }
    v <<= 7;
    v |= get_bits(gb, 7);

    return v;
}

static void mpc8_get_chunk_header(ByteIOContext *pb, int *tag, int64_t *size)
{
    int64_t pos;
    pos = url_ftell(pb);
    *tag = get_le16(pb);
    *size = ff_get_v(pb);
    *size -= url_ftell(pb) - pos;
}

static void mpc8_parse_seektable(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t off)
{
    MPCContext *c = s->priv_data;
    int tag;
    int64_t size, pos, ppos[2];
    uint8_t *buf;
    int i, t, seekd;
    GetBitContext gb;

    url_fseek(s->pb, off, SEEK_SET);
    mpc8_get_chunk_header(s->pb, &tag, &size);
    if(tag != TAG_SEEKTABLE){
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No seek table at given position\n");
        return;
    }
    if(!(buf = av_malloc(size)))
        return;
    get_buffer(s->pb, buf, size);
    init_get_bits(&gb, buf, size * 8);
    size = gb_get_v(&gb);
    if(size > UINT_MAX/4 || size > c->samples/1152){
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Seek table is too big\n");
        return;
    }
    seekd = get_bits(&gb, 4);
    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++){
        pos = gb_get_v(&gb) + c->header_pos;
        ppos[1 - i] = pos;
        av_add_index_entry(s->streams[0], pos, i, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
    }
    for(; i < size; i++){
        t = get_unary(&gb, 1, 33) << 12;
        t += get_bits(&gb, 12);
        if(t & 1)
            t = -(t & ~1);
        pos = (t >> 1) + ppos[0]*2 - ppos[1];
        av_add_index_entry(s->streams[0], pos, i << seekd, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
        ppos[1] = ppos[0];
        ppos[0] = pos;
    }
    av_free(buf);
}

static void mpc8_handle_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int tag, int64_t chunk_pos, int64_t size)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    int64_t pos, off;

    switch(tag){
    case TAG_SEEKTBLOFF:
        pos = url_ftell(pb) + size;
        off = ff_get_v(pb);
        mpc8_parse_seektable(s, chunk_pos + off);
        url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
        break;
    default:
        url_fskip(pb, size);
    }
}

static int mpc8_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    MPCContext *c = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    AVStream *st;
    int tag = 0;
    int64_t size, pos;

    c->header_pos = url_ftell(pb);
    if(get_le32(pb) != TAG_MPCK){
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Not a Musepack8 file\n");
        return -1;
    }

    while(!url_feof(pb)){
        pos = url_ftell(pb);
        mpc8_get_chunk_header(pb, &tag, &size);
        if(tag == TAG_STREAMHDR)
            break;
        mpc8_handle_chunk(s, tag, pos, size);
    }
    if(tag != TAG_STREAMHDR){
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Stream header not found\n");
        return -1;
    }
    pos = url_ftell(pb);
    url_fskip(pb, 4); //CRC
    c->ver = get_byte(pb);
    if(c->ver != 8){
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown stream version %d\n", c->ver);
        return -1;
    }
    c->samples = ff_get_v(pb);
    ff_get_v(pb); //silence samples at the beginning

    st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
    if (!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MUSEPACK8;
    st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;

    st->codec->extradata_size = 2;
    st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
    get_buffer(pb, st->codec->extradata, st->codec->extradata_size);

    st->codec->channels = (st->codec->extradata[1] >> 4) + 1;
    st->codec->sample_rate = mpc8_rate[st->codec->extradata[0] >> 5];
    av_set_pts_info(st, 32, 1152  << (st->codec->extradata[1]&3)*2, st->codec->sample_rate);
    st->duration = c->samples / (1152 << (st->codec->extradata[1]&3)*2);
    size -= url_ftell(pb) - pos;

    return 0;
}

static int mpc8_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    MPCContext *c = s->priv_data;
    int tag;
    int64_t pos, size;

    while(!url_feof(s->pb)){
        pos = url_ftell(s->pb);
        mpc8_get_chunk_header(s->pb, &tag, &size);
        if(tag == TAG_AUDIOPACKET){
            if(av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size) < 0)
                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
            pkt->stream_index = 0;
            pkt->pts = c->frame;
            return 0;
        }
        if(tag == TAG_STREAMEND)
            return AVERROR(EIO);
        mpc8_handle_chunk(s, tag, pos, size);
    }
    return 0;
}

static int mpc8_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
{
    AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
    MPCContext *c = s->priv_data;
    int index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);

    if(index < 0) return -1;
    url_fseek(s->pb, st->index_entries[index].pos, SEEK_SET);
    c->frame = st->index_entries[index].timestamp;
    return 0;
}


AVInputFormat mpc8_demuxer = {
    "mpc8",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Musepack SV8"),
    sizeof(MPCContext),
    mpc8_probe,
    mpc8_read_header,
    mpc8_read_packet,
    NULL,
    mpc8_read_seek,
};