view msnwc_tcp.c @ 4723:a2390c6a35e6 libavformat

Fix index generation in the way that it was supposed to be used. See the discussion in the ML thread "[PATCH] rmdec.c: merge old/new packet reading code". Over time, this code broke somewhat, e.g. seq was never actually written into (and was thus always 1, therefore the seq condition was always true), whereas it was supposed to be set to the sequence number of the video slice in case the video frame is divided over multiple RM packets (slices). The problem of this is that packets other than those containing the beginning of a video frame would be indexed as well. Secondly, flags&2 is supposed to be true for video keyframes and for these audio packets containing the start of a block. For some codecs (e.g. AAC), that is every single packet, whereas for others (e.g. cook), that is the packet containing the first of a series of scrambled packets that are to be descrambled together. Indexing any of the following would lead to incomplete and thus useless frames. Problem here is that flags would be reset to 2 to indicate that the first packet is ready to be returned, and in addition if no data was left to be returned (which is always true for the first packet), then we wouldn't actually write the index entry anyway. All in all, the idea was good and it probably worked at some point, but that is long ago. This patch should at the very least make it likely for this code to be executed again at the right times, i.e. the way it was originally intended to be used.

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008  Ramiro Polla <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
#include "avformat.h"

#define HEADER_SIZE         24

/*
 * Header structure:
 *  uint16_t    ss;     // struct size
 *  uint16_t    width;  // frame width
 *  uint16_t    height; // frame height
 *  uint16_t    ff;     // keyframe + some other info(???)
 *  uint32_t    size;   // size of data
 *  uint32_t    fourcc; // ML20
 *  uint32_t    u3;     // ?
 *  uint32_t    ts;     // time
 */

static int msnwc_tcp_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0 ; i + HEADER_SIZE <= p->buf_size ; i++) {
        uint16_t width, height;
        uint32_t fourcc;
        const uint8_t *bytestream = p->buf+i;

        if(bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream) != HEADER_SIZE)
            continue;
        width  = bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream);
        height = bytestream_get_le16(&bytestream);
        if(!(width==320 && height==240) && !(width==160 && height==120))
            continue;
        bytestream += 2; // keyframe
        bytestream += 4; // size
        fourcc = bytestream_get_le32(&bytestream);
        if(fourcc != MKTAG('M', 'L', '2', '0'))
            continue;

        if(i) {
            if(i < 14)  /* starts with SwitchBoard connection info */
                return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 2;
            else        /* starts in the middle of stream */
                return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 3;
        } else {
            return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
        }
    }

    return -1;
}

static int msnwc_tcp_read_header(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = ctx->pb;
    AVCodecContext *codec;
    AVStream *st;

    st = av_new_stream(ctx, 0);
    if(!st)
        return AVERROR_NOMEM;

    codec = st->codec;
    codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
    codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MIMIC;
    codec->codec_tag = MKTAG('M', 'L', '2', '0');

    av_set_pts_info(st, 32, 1, 1000);

    /* Some files start with "connected\r\n\r\n".
     * So skip until we find the first byte of struct size */
    while(get_byte(pb) != HEADER_SIZE && !url_feof(pb));

    if(url_feof(pb)) {
        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not find valid start.");
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int msnwc_tcp_read_packet(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = ctx->pb;
    uint16_t keyframe;
    uint32_t size, timestamp;

    url_fskip(pb, 1); /* one byte has been read ahead */
    url_fskip(pb, 2);
    url_fskip(pb, 2);
    keyframe = get_le16(pb);
    size = get_le32(pb);
    url_fskip(pb, 4);
    url_fskip(pb, 4);
    timestamp = get_le32(pb);

    if(!size || av_get_packet(pb, pkt, size) != size)
        return -1;

    url_fskip(pb, 1); /* Read ahead one byte of struct size like read_header */

    pkt->pts = timestamp;
    pkt->dts = timestamp;
    pkt->stream_index = 0;

    /* Some aMsn generated videos (or was it Mercury Messenger?) don't set
     * this bit and rely on the codec to get keyframe information */
    if(keyframe&1)
        pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;

    return HEADER_SIZE + size;
}

AVInputFormat msnwc_tcp_demuxer = {
    "msnwctcp",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MSN TCP Webcam stream"),
    0,
    msnwc_tcp_probe,
    msnwc_tcp_read_header,
    msnwc_tcp_read_packet,
};