Mercurial > libavformat.hg
view avidec.c @ 688:abcfb403a881 libavformat
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author | michael |
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date | Mon, 28 Feb 2005 03:16:13 +0000 |
parents | 8e67ff57ac9c |
children | a5e6e0e61e24 |
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/* * AVI decoder. * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "avformat.h" #include "avi.h" #include "dv.h" //#define DEBUG //#define DEBUG_SEEK typedef struct AVIIndexEntry { unsigned int flags; unsigned int pos; unsigned int cum_len; /* sum of all lengths before this packet */ } AVIIndexEntry; typedef struct AVIStream { AVIIndexEntry *index_entries; int nb_index_entries; int index_entries_allocated_size; int frame_offset; /* current frame (video) or byte (audio) counter (used to compute the pts) */ int scale; int rate; int sample_size; /* audio only data */ int start; int new_frame_offset; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */ int cum_len; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */ int prefix; ///< normally 'd'<<8 + 'c' or 'w'<<8 + 'b' int prefix_count; } AVIStream; typedef struct { int64_t riff_end; int64_t movi_end; offset_t movi_list; int index_loaded; int is_odml; DVDemuxContext* dv_demux; } AVIContext; static int avi_load_index(AVFormatContext *s); #ifdef DEBUG static void print_tag(const char *str, unsigned int tag, int size) { printf("%s: tag=%c%c%c%c size=0x%x\n", str, tag & 0xff, (tag >> 8) & 0xff, (tag >> 16) & 0xff, (tag >> 24) & 0xff, size); } #endif static int get_riff(AVIContext *avi, ByteIOContext *pb) { uint32_t tag; /* check RIFF header */ tag = get_le32(pb); if (tag != MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')) return -1; avi->riff_end = get_le32(pb); /* RIFF chunk size */ avi->riff_end += url_ftell(pb); /* RIFF chunk end */ tag = get_le32(pb); if (tag != MKTAG('A', 'V', 'I', ' ') && tag != MKTAG('A', 'V', 'I', 'X')) return -1; return 0; } static int avi_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap) { AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; uint32_t tag, tag1, handler; int codec_type, stream_index, frame_period, bit_rate, scale, rate; unsigned int size, nb_frames; int i, n; AVStream *st; AVIStream *ast; int xan_video = 0; /* hack to support Xan A/V */ if (get_riff(avi, pb) < 0) return -1; /* first list tag */ stream_index = -1; codec_type = -1; frame_period = 0; for(;;) { if (url_feof(pb)) goto fail; tag = get_le32(pb); size = get_le32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG print_tag("tag", tag, size); #endif switch(tag) { case MKTAG('L', 'I', 'S', 'T'): /* ignored, except when start of video packets */ tag1 = get_le32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG print_tag("list", tag1, 0); #endif if (tag1 == MKTAG('m', 'o', 'v', 'i')) { avi->movi_list = url_ftell(pb) - 4; if(size) avi->movi_end = avi->movi_list + size; else avi->movi_end = url_filesize(url_fileno(pb)); #ifdef DEBUG printf("movi end=%Lx\n", avi->movi_end); #endif goto end_of_header; } break; case MKTAG('d', 'm', 'l', 'h'): avi->is_odml = 1; url_fskip(pb, size + (size & 1)); break; case MKTAG('a', 'v', 'i', 'h'): /* avi header */ /* using frame_period is bad idea */ frame_period = get_le32(pb); bit_rate = get_le32(pb) * 8; url_fskip(pb, 4 * 4); n = get_le32(pb); for(i=0;i<n;i++) { AVIStream *ast; st = av_new_stream(s, i); if (!st) goto fail; ast = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVIStream)); if (!ast) goto fail; st->priv_data = ast; } url_fskip(pb, size - 7 * 4); break; case MKTAG('s', 't', 'r', 'h'): /* stream header */ stream_index++; tag1 = get_le32(pb); handler = get_le32(pb); /* codec tag */ #ifdef DEBUG print_tag("strh", tag1, -1); #endif switch(tag1) { case MKTAG('i', 'a', 'v', 's'): case MKTAG('i', 'v', 'a', 's'): /* * After some consideration -- I don't think we * have to support anything but DV in a type1 AVIs. */ if (s->nb_streams != 1) goto fail; if (handler != MKTAG('d', 'v', 's', 'd') && handler != MKTAG('d', 'v', 'h', 'd') && handler != MKTAG('d', 'v', 's', 'l')) goto fail; ast = s->streams[0]->priv_data; av_freep(&s->streams[0]->codec.extradata); av_freep(&s->streams[0]); s->nb_streams = 0; avi->dv_demux = dv_init_demux(s); if (!avi->dv_demux) goto fail; s->streams[0]->priv_data = ast; url_fskip(pb, 3 * 4); ast->scale = get_le32(pb); ast->rate = get_le32(pb); stream_index = s->nb_streams - 1; url_fskip(pb, size - 7*4); break; case MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 's'): codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; if (stream_index >= s->nb_streams) { url_fskip(pb, size - 8); break; } st = s->streams[stream_index]; ast = st->priv_data; st->codec.stream_codec_tag= handler; get_le32(pb); /* flags */ get_le16(pb); /* priority */ get_le16(pb); /* language */ get_le32(pb); /* XXX: initial frame ? */ scale = get_le32(pb); /* scale */ rate = get_le32(pb); /* rate */ if(scale && rate){ }else if(frame_period){ rate = 1000000; scale = frame_period; }else{ rate = 25; scale = 1; } ast->rate = rate; ast->scale = scale; av_set_pts_info(st, 64, scale, rate); st->codec.frame_rate = rate; st->codec.frame_rate_base = scale; get_le32(pb); /* start */ nb_frames = get_le32(pb); st->start_time = 0; st->duration = av_rescale(nb_frames, st->codec.frame_rate_base * (int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE, st->codec.frame_rate); url_fskip(pb, size - 9 * 4); break; case MKTAG('a', 'u', 'd', 's'): { unsigned int length; codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; if (stream_index >= s->nb_streams) { url_fskip(pb, size - 8); break; } st = s->streams[stream_index]; ast = st->priv_data; get_le32(pb); /* flags */ get_le16(pb); /* priority */ get_le16(pb); /* language */ get_le32(pb); /* initial frame */ ast->scale = get_le32(pb); /* scale */ ast->rate = get_le32(pb); if(!ast->rate) ast->rate= 1; //wrong but better then 1/0 if(!ast->scale) ast->scale= 1; //wrong but better then 1/0 av_set_pts_info(st, 64, ast->scale, ast->rate); ast->start= get_le32(pb); /* start */ length = get_le32(pb); /* length, in samples or bytes */ get_le32(pb); /* buffer size */ get_le32(pb); /* quality */ ast->sample_size = get_le32(pb); /* sample ssize */ //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%d %d %d %d\n", ast->scale, ast->rate, ast->sample_size, ast->start); st->start_time = 0; st->duration = av_rescale(length, ast->scale*(int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE, ast->rate); url_fskip(pb, size - 12 * 4); } break; case MKTAG('t', 'x', 't', 's'): //FIXME codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_DATA; //CODEC_TYPE_SUB ? FIXME url_fskip(pb, size - 8); break; case MKTAG('p', 'a', 'd', 's'): codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_UNKNOWN; url_fskip(pb, size - 8); stream_index--; break; default: av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown stream type %X\n", tag1); goto fail; } break; case MKTAG('s', 't', 'r', 'f'): /* stream header */ if (stream_index >= s->nb_streams || avi->dv_demux) { url_fskip(pb, size); } else { st = s->streams[stream_index]; switch(codec_type) { case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: get_le32(pb); /* size */ st->codec.width = get_le32(pb); st->codec.height = get_le32(pb); get_le16(pb); /* panes */ st->codec.bits_per_sample= get_le16(pb); /* depth */ tag1 = get_le32(pb); get_le32(pb); /* ImageSize */ get_le32(pb); /* XPelsPerMeter */ get_le32(pb); /* YPelsPerMeter */ get_le32(pb); /* ClrUsed */ get_le32(pb); /* ClrImportant */ if(size > 10*4 && size<(1<<30)){ st->codec.extradata_size= size - 10*4; st->codec.extradata= av_malloc(st->codec.extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); get_buffer(pb, st->codec.extradata, st->codec.extradata_size); } if(st->codec.extradata_size & 1) //FIXME check if the encoder really did this correctly get_byte(pb); /* Extract palette from extradata if bpp <= 8 */ /* This code assumes that extradata contains only palette */ /* This is true for all paletted codecs implemented in ffmpeg */ if (st->codec.extradata_size && (st->codec.bits_per_sample <= 8)) { st->codec.palctrl = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVPaletteControl)); #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(st->codec.extradata_size, AVPALETTE_SIZE)/4; i++) st->codec.palctrl->palette[i] = bswap_32(((uint32_t*)st->codec.extradata)[i]); #else memcpy(st->codec.palctrl->palette, st->codec.extradata, FFMIN(st->codec.extradata_size, AVPALETTE_SIZE)); #endif st->codec.palctrl->palette_changed = 1; } #ifdef DEBUG print_tag("video", tag1, 0); #endif st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; st->codec.codec_tag = tag1; st->codec.codec_id = codec_get_id(codec_bmp_tags, tag1); if (st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_XAN_WC4) xan_video = 1; // url_fskip(pb, size - 5 * 4); break; case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: get_wav_header(pb, &st->codec, size); if (size%2) /* 2-aligned (fix for Stargate SG-1 - 3x18 - Shades of Grey.avi) */ url_fskip(pb, 1); /* special case time: To support Xan DPCM, hardcode * the format if Xxan is the video codec */ st->need_parsing = 1; /* force parsing as several audio frames can be in one packet */ if (xan_video) st->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_XAN_DPCM; break; default: st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_DATA; st->codec.codec_id= CODEC_ID_NONE; st->codec.codec_tag= 0; url_fskip(pb, size); break; } } break; default: /* skip tag */ size += (size & 1); url_fskip(pb, size); break; } } end_of_header: /* check stream number */ if (stream_index != s->nb_streams - 1) { fail: for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) { av_freep(&s->streams[i]->codec.extradata); av_freep(&s->streams[i]); } return -1; } assert(!avi->index_loaded); avi_load_index(s); avi->index_loaded = 1; return 0; } static int avi_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; int n, d[8], size; offset_t i, sync; void* dstr; if (avi->dv_demux) { size = dv_get_packet(avi->dv_demux, pkt); if (size >= 0) return size; } resync: memset(d, -1, sizeof(int)*8); for(i=sync=url_ftell(pb); !url_feof(pb); i++) { int j; if (i >= avi->movi_end) { if (avi->is_odml) { url_fskip(pb, avi->riff_end - i); avi->riff_end = avi->movi_end = url_filesize(url_fileno(pb)); } else break; } for(j=0; j<7; j++) d[j]= d[j+1]; d[7]= get_byte(pb); size= d[4] + (d[5]<<8) + (d[6]<<16) + (d[7]<<24); if( d[2] >= '0' && d[2] <= '9' && d[3] >= '0' && d[3] <= '9'){ n= (d[2] - '0') * 10 + (d[3] - '0'); }else{ n= 100; //invalid stream id } //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%X %X %X %X %X %X %X %X %lld %d %d\n", d[0], d[1], d[2], d[3], d[4], d[5], d[6], d[7], i, size, n); if(i + size > avi->movi_end || d[0]<0) continue; //parse ix## if( (d[0] == 'i' && d[1] == 'x' && n < s->nb_streams) //parse JUNK ||(d[0] == 'J' && d[1] == 'U' && d[2] == 'N' && d[3] == 'K')){ url_fskip(pb, size); //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "SKIP\n"); goto resync; } if( d[0] >= '0' && d[0] <= '9' && d[1] >= '0' && d[1] <= '9'){ n= (d[0] - '0') * 10 + (d[1] - '0'); }else{ n= 100; //invalid stream id } //parse ##dc/##wb if(n < s->nb_streams){ AVStream *st; AVIStream *ast; st = s->streams[n]; ast = st->priv_data; if(st->discard){ url_fskip(pb, size); goto resync; } if( ((ast->prefix_count<5 || sync+9 > i) && d[2]<128 && d[3]<128) || d[2]*256+d[3] == ast->prefix /*|| (d[2] == 'd' && d[3] == 'c') || (d[2] == 'w' && d[3] == 'b')*/) { //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "OK\n"); if(d[2]*256+d[3] == ast->prefix) ast->prefix_count++; else{ ast->prefix= d[2]*256+d[3]; ast->prefix_count= 0; } av_new_packet(pkt, size); get_buffer(pb, pkt->data, size); if (size & 1) { get_byte(pb); size++; } if (avi->dv_demux) { dstr = pkt->destruct; size = dv_produce_packet(avi->dv_demux, pkt, pkt->data, pkt->size); pkt->destruct = dstr; pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; } else { /* XXX: how to handle B frames in avi ? */ pkt->dts = ast->frame_offset; // pkt->dts += ast->start; if(ast->sample_size) pkt->dts /= ast->sample_size; //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "dts:%Ld offset:%d %d/%d smpl_siz:%d base:%d st:%d size:%d\n", pkt->dts, ast->frame_offset, ast->scale, ast->rate, ast->sample_size, AV_TIME_BASE, n, size); pkt->stream_index = n; /* FIXME: We really should read index for that */ if (st->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) { if (ast->frame_offset < ast->nb_index_entries) { if (ast->index_entries[ast->frame_offset].flags & AVIIF_INDEX) pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; } else { /* if no index, better to say that all frames are key frames */ pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; } } else { pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; } if(ast->sample_size) ast->frame_offset += pkt->size; else ast->frame_offset++; } return size; } } /* palette changed chunk */ if ( d[0] >= '0' && d[0] <= '9' && d[1] >= '0' && d[1] <= '9' && ((d[2] == 'p' && d[3] == 'c')) && n < s->nb_streams && i + size <= avi->movi_end) { AVStream *st; int first, clr, flags, k, p; st = s->streams[n]; first = get_byte(pb); clr = get_byte(pb); if(!clr) /* all 256 colors used */ clr = 256; flags = get_le16(pb); p = 4; for (k = first; k < clr + first; k++) { int r, g, b; r = get_byte(pb); g = get_byte(pb); b = get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); st->codec.palctrl->palette[k] = b + (g << 8) + (r << 16); } st->codec.palctrl->palette_changed = 1; goto resync; } } return -1; } /* XXX: we make the implicit supposition that the position are sorted for each stream */ static int avi_read_idx1(AVFormatContext *s, int size) { ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; int nb_index_entries, i; AVStream *st; AVIStream *ast; AVIIndexEntry *ie, *entries; unsigned int index, tag, flags, pos, len; nb_index_entries = size / 16; if (nb_index_entries <= 0) return -1; if(nb_index_entries + 1 >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(AVIIndexEntry)) return -1; /* read the entries and sort them in each stream component */ for(i = 0; i < nb_index_entries; i++) { tag = get_le32(pb); flags = get_le32(pb); pos = get_le32(pb); len = get_le32(pb); #if defined(DEBUG_SEEK) && 0 printf("%d: tag=0x%x flags=0x%x pos=0x%x len=%d\n", i, tag, flags, pos, len); #endif index = ((tag & 0xff) - '0') * 10; index += ((tag >> 8) & 0xff) - '0'; if (index >= s->nb_streams) continue; st = s->streams[index]; ast = st->priv_data; entries = av_fast_realloc(ast->index_entries, &ast->index_entries_allocated_size, (ast->nb_index_entries + 1) * sizeof(AVIIndexEntry)); if (entries) { ast->index_entries = entries; ie = &entries[ast->nb_index_entries++]; ie->flags = flags; ie->pos = pos; ie->cum_len = ast->cum_len; ast->cum_len += len; } } return 0; } static int avi_load_index(AVFormatContext *s) { AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; uint32_t tag, size; offset_t pos= url_ftell(pb); url_fseek(pb, avi->movi_end, SEEK_SET); #ifdef DEBUG_SEEK printf("movi_end=0x%llx\n", avi->movi_end); #endif for(;;) { if (url_feof(pb)) break; tag = get_le32(pb); size = get_le32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG_SEEK printf("tag=%c%c%c%c size=0x%x\n", tag & 0xff, (tag >> 8) & 0xff, (tag >> 16) & 0xff, (tag >> 24) & 0xff, size); #endif switch(tag) { case MKTAG('i', 'd', 'x', '1'): if (avi_read_idx1(s, size) < 0) goto skip; else goto the_end; break; default: skip: size += (size & 1); url_fskip(pb, size); break; } } the_end: url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET); return 0; } /* return the index entry whose position is immediately >= 'wanted_pos' */ static int locate_frame_in_index(AVIIndexEntry *entries, int nb_entries, int wanted_pos) { int a, b, m, pos; a = 0; b = nb_entries - 1; while (a <= b) { m = (a + b) >> 1; pos = entries[m].pos; if (pos == wanted_pos) goto found; else if (pos > wanted_pos) { b = m - 1; } else { a = m + 1; } } m = a; if (m > 0) m--; found: return m; } static int avi_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags) { AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data; AVStream *st; AVIStream *ast; int frame_number, i; int64_t pos; if (!avi->index_loaded) { /* we only load the index on demand */ avi_load_index(s); avi->index_loaded = 1; } if (stream_index < 0) { for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { st = s->streams[i]; if (st->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) goto found; } return -1; found: stream_index = i; } st = s->streams[stream_index]; if (st->codec.codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) return -1; ast = st->priv_data; /* compute the frame number */ frame_number = timestamp; #ifdef DEBUG_SEEK printf("timestamp=%0.3f nb_indexes=%d frame_number=%d\n", (double)timestamp / AV_TIME_BASE, ast->nb_index_entries, frame_number); #endif /* find a closest key frame before */ if (frame_number >= ast->nb_index_entries) return -1; while (frame_number >= 0 && !(ast->index_entries[frame_number].flags & AVIIF_INDEX)) frame_number--; if (frame_number < 0) return -1; ast->new_frame_offset = frame_number; /* find the position */ pos = ast->index_entries[frame_number].pos; #ifdef DEBUG_SEEK printf("key_frame_number=%d pos=0x%llx\n", frame_number, pos); #endif /* update the frame counters for all the other stream by looking at the positions just after the one found */ for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { int j; if (i != stream_index) { st = s->streams[i]; ast = st->priv_data; if (ast->nb_index_entries <= 0) return -1; j = locate_frame_in_index(ast->index_entries, ast->nb_index_entries, pos); /* get next frame */ if ((j + 1) < ast->nb_index_entries) j++; /* extract the current frame number */ if (ast->sample_size==0) ast->new_frame_offset = j; else ast->new_frame_offset = ast->index_entries[j].cum_len; } } /* everything is OK now. We can update the frame offsets */ for(i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { st = s->streams[i]; ast = st->priv_data; ast->frame_offset = ast->new_frame_offset; #ifdef DEBUG_SEEK printf("%d: frame_offset=%d\n", i, ast->frame_offset); #endif } if (avi->dv_demux) dv_flush_audio_packets(avi->dv_demux); /* do the seek */ pos += avi->movi_list; url_fseek(&s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET); return 0; } static int avi_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) { int i; AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data; for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st = s->streams[i]; AVIStream *ast = st->priv_data; if(ast){ av_free(ast->index_entries); av_free(ast); } av_free(st->codec.extradata); av_free(st->codec.palctrl); } if (avi->dv_demux) av_free(avi->dv_demux); return 0; } static int avi_probe(AVProbeData *p) { /* check file header */ if (p->buf_size <= 32) return 0; if (p->buf[0] == 'R' && p->buf[1] == 'I' && p->buf[2] == 'F' && p->buf[3] == 'F' && p->buf[8] == 'A' && p->buf[9] == 'V' && p->buf[10] == 'I' && p->buf[11] == ' ') return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX; else return 0; } static AVInputFormat avi_iformat = { "avi", "avi format", sizeof(AVIContext), avi_probe, avi_read_header, avi_read_packet, avi_read_close, avi_read_seek, }; int avidec_init(void) { av_register_input_format(&avi_iformat); return 0; }