view mmf.c @ 4040:b22f5462903e libavformat

Read optional components of the RDT packet header, such as extended setID and streamID and the length. of the packet in case of packet concatenation. Discussed in ML thread "[PATCH] RDT/Realmedia patches #2".

/*
 * Yamaha SMAF format
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Vidar Madsen
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "avformat.h"
#include "raw.h"
#include "riff.h"

typedef struct {
    int64_t atrpos, atsqpos, awapos;
    int64_t data_size;
} MMFContext;

static const int mmf_rates[] = { 4000, 8000, 11025, 22050, 44100 };

static int mmf_rate(int code)
{
    if((code < 0) || (code > 4))
        return -1;
    return mmf_rates[code];
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MMF_MUXER
static int mmf_rate_code(int rate)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        if(mmf_rates[i] == rate)
            return i;
    return -1;
}

/* Copy of end_tag() from avienc.c, but for big-endian chunk size */
static void end_tag_be(ByteIOContext *pb, int64_t start)
{
    int64_t pos;

    pos = url_ftell(pb);
    url_fseek(pb, start - 4, SEEK_SET);
    put_be32(pb, (uint32_t)(pos - start));
    url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
}

static int mmf_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
    MMFContext *mmf = s->priv_data;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    int64_t pos;
    int rate;

    rate = mmf_rate_code(s->streams[0]->codec->sample_rate);
    if(rate < 0) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported sample rate %d\n", s->streams[0]->codec->sample_rate);
        return -1;
    }

    put_tag(pb, "MMMD");
    put_be32(pb, 0);
    pos = start_tag(pb, "CNTI");
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* class */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* type */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* code type */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* status */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* counts */
    put_tag(pb, "VN:libavcodec,"); /* metadata ("ST:songtitle,VN:version,...") */
    end_tag_be(pb, pos);

    put_buffer(pb, "ATR\x00", 4);
    put_be32(pb, 0);
    mmf->atrpos = url_ftell(pb);
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* format type */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* sequence type */
    put_byte(pb, (0 << 7) | (1 << 4) | rate); /* (channel << 7) | (format << 4) | rate */
    put_byte(pb, 0); /* wave base bit */
    put_byte(pb, 2); /* time base d */
    put_byte(pb, 2); /* time base g */

    put_tag(pb, "Atsq");
    put_be32(pb, 16);
    mmf->atsqpos = url_ftell(pb);
    /* Will be filled on close */
    put_buffer(pb, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 16);

    mmf->awapos = start_tag(pb, "Awa\x01");

    av_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 64, 1, s->streams[0]->codec->sample_rate);

    put_flush_packet(pb);

    return 0;
}

static int mmf_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    put_buffer(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
    return 0;
}

/* Write a variable-length symbol */
static void put_varlength(ByteIOContext *pb, int val)
{
    if(val < 128)
        put_byte(pb, val);
    else {
        val -= 128;
        put_byte(pb, 0x80 | val >> 7);
        put_byte(pb, 0x7f & val);
    }
}

static int mmf_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
{
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    MMFContext *mmf = s->priv_data;
    int64_t pos, size;
    int gatetime;

    if (!url_is_streamed(s->pb)) {
        /* Fill in length fields */
        end_tag_be(pb, mmf->awapos);
        end_tag_be(pb, mmf->atrpos);
        end_tag_be(pb, 8);

        pos = url_ftell(pb);
        size = pos - mmf->awapos;

        /* Fill Atsq chunk */
        url_fseek(pb, mmf->atsqpos, SEEK_SET);

        /* "play wav" */
        put_byte(pb, 0); /* start time */
        put_byte(pb, 1); /* (channel << 6) | wavenum */
        gatetime = size * 500 / s->streams[0]->codec->sample_rate;
        put_varlength(pb, gatetime); /* duration */

        /* "nop" */
        put_varlength(pb, gatetime); /* start time */
        put_buffer(pb, "\xff\x00", 2); /* nop */

        /* "end of sequence" */
        put_buffer(pb, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4);

        url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);

        put_flush_packet(pb);
    }
    return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MMF_MUXER */

static int mmf_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    /* check file header */
    if (p->buf[0] == 'M' && p->buf[1] == 'M' &&
        p->buf[2] == 'M' && p->buf[3] == 'D' &&
        p->buf[8] == 'C' && p->buf[9] == 'N' &&
        p->buf[10] == 'T' && p->buf[11] == 'I')
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    else
        return 0;
}

/* mmf input */
static int mmf_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
                           AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
    MMFContext *mmf = s->priv_data;
    unsigned int tag;
    ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    AVStream *st;
    int64_t file_size, size;
    int rate, params;

    tag = get_le32(pb);
    if (tag != MKTAG('M', 'M', 'M', 'D'))
        return -1;
    file_size = get_be32(pb);

    /* Skip some unused chunks that may or may not be present */
    for(;; url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR)) {
        tag = get_le32(pb);
        size = get_be32(pb);
        if(tag == MKTAG('C','N','T','I')) continue;
        if(tag == MKTAG('O','P','D','A')) continue;
        break;
    }

    /* Tag = "ATRx", where "x" = track number */
    if ((tag & 0xffffff) == MKTAG('M', 'T', 'R', 0)) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "MIDI like format found, unsupported\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if ((tag & 0xffffff) != MKTAG('A', 'T', 'R', 0)) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported SMAF chunk %08x\n", tag);
        return -1;
    }

    get_byte(pb); /* format type */
    get_byte(pb); /* sequence type */
    params = get_byte(pb); /* (channel << 7) | (format << 4) | rate */
    rate = mmf_rate(params & 0x0f);
    if(rate  < 0) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample rate\n");
        return -1;
    }
    get_byte(pb); /* wave base bit */
    get_byte(pb); /* time base d */
    get_byte(pb); /* time base g */

    /* Skip some unused chunks that may or may not be present */
    for(;; url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR)) {
        tag = get_le32(pb);
        size = get_be32(pb);
        if(tag == MKTAG('A','t','s','q')) continue;
        if(tag == MKTAG('A','s','p','I')) continue;
        break;
    }

    /* Make sure it's followed by an Awa chunk, aka wave data */
    if ((tag & 0xffffff) != MKTAG('A', 'w', 'a', 0)) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unexpected SMAF chunk %08x\n", tag);
        return -1;
    }
    mmf->data_size = size;

    st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
    if (!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_ADPCM_YAMAHA;
    st->codec->sample_rate = rate;
    st->codec->channels = 1;
    st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 4;
    st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->sample_rate * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;

    av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);

    return 0;
}

#define MAX_SIZE 4096

static int mmf_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                           AVPacket *pkt)
{
    MMFContext *mmf = s->priv_data;
    AVStream *st;
    int ret, size;

    if (url_feof(s->pb))
        return AVERROR(EIO);
    st = s->streams[0];

    size = MAX_SIZE;
    if(size > mmf->data_size)
        size = mmf->data_size;

    if(!size)
        return AVERROR(EIO);

    if (av_new_packet(pkt, size))
        return AVERROR(EIO);
    pkt->stream_index = 0;

    ret = get_buffer(s->pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
    if (ret < 0)
        av_free_packet(pkt);

    mmf->data_size -= ret;

    pkt->size = ret;
    return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MMF_DEMUXER
AVInputFormat mmf_demuxer = {
    "mmf",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("mmf format"),
    sizeof(MMFContext),
    mmf_probe,
    mmf_read_header,
    mmf_read_packet,
    NULL,
    pcm_read_seek,
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MMF_MUXER
AVOutputFormat mmf_muxer = {
    "mmf",
    NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("mmf format"),
    "application/vnd.smaf",
    "mmf",
    sizeof(MMFContext),
    CODEC_ID_ADPCM_YAMAHA,
    CODEC_ID_NONE,
    mmf_write_header,
    mmf_write_packet,
    mmf_write_trailer,
};
#endif