Mercurial > libavformat.hg
view dv.c @ 2856:cd1eabf38f6f libavformat
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author | diego |
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date | Sun, 23 Dec 2007 21:01:09 +0000 |
parents | d52c718e83f9 |
children | 1de87c1b6a12 |
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/* * General DV muxer/demuxer * Copyright (c) 2003 Roman Shaposhnik * * Many thanks to Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org> for providing wealth * of DV technical info. * * Raw DV format * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard. * * 50 Mbps (DVCPRO50) support * Copyright (c) 2006 Daniel Maas <dmaas@maasdigital.com> * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include <time.h> #include "avformat.h" #include "dvdata.h" #include "dv.h" struct DVDemuxContext { const DVprofile* sys; /* Current DV profile. E.g.: 525/60, 625/50 */ AVFormatContext* fctx; AVStream* vst; AVStream* ast[2]; AVPacket audio_pkt[2]; uint8_t audio_buf[2][8192]; int ach; int frames; uint64_t abytes; }; static inline uint16_t dv_audio_12to16(uint16_t sample) { uint16_t shift, result; sample = (sample < 0x800) ? sample : sample | 0xf000; shift = (sample & 0xf00) >> 8; if (shift < 0x2 || shift > 0xd) { result = sample; } else if (shift < 0x8) { shift--; result = (sample - (256 * shift)) << shift; } else { shift = 0xe - shift; result = ((sample + ((256 * shift) + 1)) << shift) - 1; } return result; } /* * This is the dumbest implementation of all -- it simply looks at * a fixed offset and if pack isn't there -- fails. We might want * to have a fallback mechanism for complete search of missing packs. */ static const uint8_t* dv_extract_pack(uint8_t* frame, enum dv_pack_type t) { int offs; switch (t) { case dv_audio_source: offs = (80*6 + 80*16*3 + 3); break; case dv_audio_control: offs = (80*6 + 80*16*4 + 3); break; case dv_video_control: offs = (80*5 + 48 + 5); break; default: return NULL; } return (frame[offs] == t ? &frame[offs] : NULL); } /* * There's a couple of assumptions being made here: * 1. By default we silence erroneous (0x8000/16bit 0x800/12bit) audio samples. * We can pass them upwards when ffmpeg will be ready to deal with them. * 2. We don't do software emphasis. * 3. Audio is always returned as 16bit linear samples: 12bit nonlinear samples * are converted into 16bit linear ones. */ static int dv_extract_audio(uint8_t* frame, uint8_t* pcm, uint8_t* pcm2, const DVprofile *sys) { int size, chan, i, j, d, of, smpls, freq, quant, half_ch; uint16_t lc, rc; const uint8_t* as_pack; as_pack = dv_extract_pack(frame, dv_audio_source); if (!as_pack) /* No audio ? */ return 0; smpls = as_pack[1] & 0x3f; /* samples in this frame - min. samples */ freq = (as_pack[4] >> 3) & 0x07; /* 0 - 48KHz, 1 - 44,1kHz, 2 - 32 kHz */ quant = as_pack[4] & 0x07; /* 0 - 16bit linear, 1 - 12bit nonlinear */ if (quant > 1) return -1; /* Unsupported quantization */ size = (sys->audio_min_samples[freq] + smpls) * 4; /* 2ch, 2bytes */ half_ch = sys->difseg_size/2; /* for each DIF channel */ for (chan = 0; chan < sys->n_difchan; chan++) { /* for each DIF segment */ for (i = 0; i < sys->difseg_size; i++) { frame += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */ if (quant == 1 && i == half_ch) { /* next stereo channel (12bit mode only) */ if (!pcm2) break; else pcm = pcm2; } /* for each AV sequence */ for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) { for (d = 8; d < 80; d += 2) { if (quant == 0) { /* 16bit quantization */ of = sys->audio_shuffle[i][j] + (d - 8)/2 * sys->audio_stride; if (of*2 >= size) continue; pcm[of*2] = frame[d+1]; // FIXME: may be we have to admit pcm[of*2+1] = frame[d]; // that DV is a big endian PCM if (pcm[of*2+1] == 0x80 && pcm[of*2] == 0x00) pcm[of*2+1] = 0; } else { /* 12bit quantization */ lc = ((uint16_t)frame[d] << 4) | ((uint16_t)frame[d+2] >> 4); rc = ((uint16_t)frame[d+1] << 4) | ((uint16_t)frame[d+2] & 0x0f); lc = (lc == 0x800 ? 0 : dv_audio_12to16(lc)); rc = (rc == 0x800 ? 0 : dv_audio_12to16(rc)); of = sys->audio_shuffle[i%half_ch][j] + (d - 8)/3 * sys->audio_stride; if (of*2 >= size) continue; pcm[of*2] = lc & 0xff; // FIXME: may be we have to admit pcm[of*2+1] = lc >> 8; // that DV is a big endian PCM of = sys->audio_shuffle[i%half_ch+half_ch][j] + (d - 8)/3 * sys->audio_stride; pcm[of*2] = rc & 0xff; // FIXME: may be we have to admit pcm[of*2+1] = rc >> 8; // that DV is a big endian PCM ++d; } } frame += 16 * 80; /* 15 Video DIFs + 1 Audio DIF */ } } /* next stereo channel (50Mbps only) */ if(!pcm2) break; pcm = pcm2; } return size; } static int dv_extract_audio_info(DVDemuxContext* c, uint8_t* frame) { const uint8_t* as_pack; int freq, stype, smpls, quant, i, ach; as_pack = dv_extract_pack(frame, dv_audio_source); if (!as_pack || !c->sys) { /* No audio ? */ c->ach = 0; return 0; } smpls = as_pack[1] & 0x3f; /* samples in this frame - min. samples */ freq = (as_pack[4] >> 3) & 0x07; /* 0 - 48KHz, 1 - 44,1kHz, 2 - 32 kHz */ stype = (as_pack[3] & 0x1f); /* 0 - 2CH, 2 - 4CH */ quant = as_pack[4] & 0x07; /* 0 - 16bit linear, 1 - 12bit nonlinear */ /* note: ach counts PAIRS of channels (i.e. stereo channels) */ ach = (stype == 2 || (quant && (freq == 2))) ? 2 : 1; /* Dynamic handling of the audio streams in DV */ for (i=0; i<ach; i++) { if (!c->ast[i]) { c->ast[i] = av_new_stream(c->fctx, 0); if (!c->ast[i]) break; av_set_pts_info(c->ast[i], 64, 1, 30000); c->ast[i]->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; c->ast[i]->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE; av_init_packet(&c->audio_pkt[i]); c->audio_pkt[i].size = 0; c->audio_pkt[i].data = c->audio_buf[i]; c->audio_pkt[i].stream_index = c->ast[i]->index; c->audio_pkt[i].flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; } c->ast[i]->codec->sample_rate = dv_audio_frequency[freq]; c->ast[i]->codec->channels = 2; c->ast[i]->codec->bit_rate = 2 * dv_audio_frequency[freq] * 16; c->ast[i]->start_time = 0; } c->ach = i; return (c->sys->audio_min_samples[freq] + smpls) * 4; /* 2ch, 2bytes */; } static int dv_extract_video_info(DVDemuxContext *c, uint8_t* frame) { const uint8_t* vsc_pack; AVCodecContext* avctx; int apt, is16_9; int size = 0; if (c->sys) { avctx = c->vst->codec; av_set_pts_info(c->vst, 64, c->sys->frame_rate_base, c->sys->frame_rate); avctx->time_base= (AVRational){c->sys->frame_rate_base, c->sys->frame_rate}; if(!avctx->width){ avctx->width = c->sys->width; avctx->height = c->sys->height; } avctx->pix_fmt = c->sys->pix_fmt; /* finding out SAR is a little bit messy */ vsc_pack = dv_extract_pack(frame, dv_video_control); apt = frame[4] & 0x07; is16_9 = (vsc_pack && ((vsc_pack[2] & 0x07) == 0x02 || (!apt && (vsc_pack[2] & 0x07) == 0x07))); avctx->sample_aspect_ratio = c->sys->sar[is16_9]; avctx->bit_rate = av_rescale(c->sys->frame_size * 8, c->sys->frame_rate, c->sys->frame_rate_base); size = c->sys->frame_size; } return size; } /* * The following 3 functions constitute our interface to the world */ DVDemuxContext* dv_init_demux(AVFormatContext *s) { DVDemuxContext *c; c = av_mallocz(sizeof(DVDemuxContext)); if (!c) return NULL; c->vst = av_new_stream(s, 0); if (!c->vst) { av_free(c); return NULL; } c->sys = NULL; c->fctx = s; c->ast[0] = c->ast[1] = NULL; c->ach = 0; c->frames = 0; c->abytes = 0; c->vst->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; c->vst->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO; c->vst->codec->bit_rate = 25000000; c->vst->start_time = 0; return c; } int dv_get_packet(DVDemuxContext *c, AVPacket *pkt) { int size = -1; int i; for (i=0; i<c->ach; i++) { if (c->ast[i] && c->audio_pkt[i].size) { *pkt = c->audio_pkt[i]; c->audio_pkt[i].size = 0; size = pkt->size; break; } } return size; } int dv_produce_packet(DVDemuxContext *c, AVPacket *pkt, uint8_t* buf, int buf_size) { int size, i; if (buf_size < DV_PROFILE_BYTES || !(c->sys = dv_frame_profile(buf)) || buf_size < c->sys->frame_size) { return -1; /* Broken frame, or not enough data */ } /* Queueing audio packet */ /* FIXME: in case of no audio/bad audio we have to do something */ size = dv_extract_audio_info(c, buf); for (i=0; i<c->ach; i++) { c->audio_pkt[i].size = size; c->audio_pkt[i].pts = c->abytes * 30000*8 / c->ast[i]->codec->bit_rate; } dv_extract_audio(buf, c->audio_buf[0], c->audio_buf[1], c->sys); c->abytes += size; /* Now it's time to return video packet */ size = dv_extract_video_info(c, buf); av_init_packet(pkt); pkt->data = buf; pkt->size = size; pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; pkt->stream_index = c->vst->id; pkt->pts = c->frames; c->frames++; return size; } static int64_t dv_frame_offset(AVFormatContext *s, DVDemuxContext *c, int64_t timestamp, int flags) { // FIXME: sys may be wrong if last dv_read_packet() failed (buffer is junk) const DVprofile* sys = dv_codec_profile(c->vst->codec); int64_t offset; int64_t size = url_fsize(s->pb); int64_t max_offset = ((size-1) / sys->frame_size) * sys->frame_size; offset = sys->frame_size * timestamp; if (offset > max_offset) offset = max_offset; else if (offset < 0) offset = 0; return offset; } void dv_offset_reset(DVDemuxContext *c, int64_t frame_offset) { c->frames= frame_offset; if (c->ach) c->abytes= av_rescale(c->frames, c->ast[0]->codec->bit_rate * (int64_t)c->sys->frame_rate_base, 8*c->sys->frame_rate); c->audio_pkt[0].size = c->audio_pkt[1].size = 0; } /************************************************************ * Implementation of the easiest DV storage of all -- raw DV. ************************************************************/ typedef struct RawDVContext { DVDemuxContext* dv_demux; uint8_t buf[DV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE]; } RawDVContext; static int dv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap) { RawDVContext *c = s->priv_data; c->dv_demux = dv_init_demux(s); if (!c->dv_demux) return -1; if (get_buffer(s->pb, c->buf, DV_PROFILE_BYTES) <= 0 || url_fseek(s->pb, -DV_PROFILE_BYTES, SEEK_CUR) < 0) return AVERROR(EIO); c->dv_demux->sys = dv_frame_profile(c->buf); s->bit_rate = av_rescale(c->dv_demux->sys->frame_size * 8, c->dv_demux->sys->frame_rate, c->dv_demux->sys->frame_rate_base); return 0; } static int dv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { int size; RawDVContext *c = s->priv_data; size = dv_get_packet(c->dv_demux, pkt); if (size < 0) { size = c->dv_demux->sys->frame_size; if (get_buffer(s->pb, c->buf, size) <= 0) return AVERROR(EIO); size = dv_produce_packet(c->dv_demux, pkt, c->buf, size); } return size; } static int dv_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags) { RawDVContext *r = s->priv_data; DVDemuxContext *c = r->dv_demux; int64_t offset= dv_frame_offset(s, c, timestamp, flags); dv_offset_reset(c, offset / c->sys->frame_size); offset = url_fseek(s->pb, offset, SEEK_SET); return (offset < 0)?offset:0; } static int dv_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) { RawDVContext *c = s->priv_data; av_free(c->dv_demux); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_DV_DEMUXER AVInputFormat dv_demuxer = { "dv", "DV video format", sizeof(RawDVContext), NULL, dv_read_header, dv_read_packet, dv_read_close, dv_read_seek, .extensions = "dv,dif", }; #endif