Mercurial > libavformat.hg
view movenc.c @ 5049:d8613bee3863 libavformat
Print meaningful error messages when url_fopen fails.
| author | jai_menon |
|---|---|
| date | Sat, 20 Jun 2009 09:00:12 +0000 |
| parents | 9d88db925e05 |
| children | 33a244b7ca65 |
line wrap: on
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/* * MOV, 3GP, MP4 muxer * Copyright (c) 2003 Thomas Raivio * Copyright (c) 2004 Gildas Bazin <gbazin at videolan dot org> * Copyright (c) 2009 Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste dot coudurier at gmail dot com> * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include "avformat.h" #include "riff.h" #include "avio.h" #include "isom.h" #include "avc.h" #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h" #include "libavcodec/put_bits.h" #undef NDEBUG #include <assert.h> #define MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE 16384 #define globalTimescale 1000 #define MODE_MP4 0x01 #define MODE_MOV 0x02 #define MODE_3GP 0x04 #define MODE_PSP 0x08 // example working PSP command line: // ffmpeg -i testinput.avi -f psp -r 14.985 -s 320x240 -b 768 -ar 24000 -ab 32 M4V00001.MP4 #define MODE_3G2 0x10 #define MODE_IPOD 0x20 typedef struct MOVIentry { unsigned int size; uint64_t pos; unsigned int samplesInChunk; unsigned int entries; int cts; int64_t dts; #define MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE 0x0001 #define MOV_PARTIAL_SYNC_SAMPLE 0x0002 uint32_t flags; } MOVIentry; typedef struct MOVIndex { int mode; int entry; long timescale; long time; int64_t trackDuration; long sampleCount; long sampleSize; int hasKeyframes; #define MOV_TRACK_CTTS 0x0001 #define MOV_TRACK_STPS 0x0002 uint32_t flags; int language; int trackID; int tag; ///< stsd fourcc AVCodecContext *enc; int vosLen; uint8_t *vosData; MOVIentry *cluster; int audio_vbr; int height; ///< active picture (w/o VBI) height for D-10/IMX } MOVTrack; typedef struct MOVMuxContext { int mode; int64_t time; int nb_streams; int64_t mdat_pos; uint64_t mdat_size; long timescale; MOVTrack *tracks; } MOVMuxContext; //FIXME support 64 bit variant with wide placeholders static int64_t updateSize(ByteIOContext *pb, int64_t pos) { int64_t curpos = url_ftell(pb); url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET); put_be32(pb, curpos - pos); /* rewrite size */ url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET); return curpos - pos; } /* Chunk offset atom */ static int mov_write_stco_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int i; int mode64 = 0; // use 32 bit size variant if possible int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ if (pos > UINT32_MAX) { mode64 = 1; put_tag(pb, "co64"); } else put_tag(pb, "stco"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be32(pb, track->entry); /* entry count */ for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { if(mode64 == 1) put_be64(pb, track->cluster[i].pos); else put_be32(pb, track->cluster[i].pos); } return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* Sample size atom */ static int mov_write_stsz_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int equalChunks = 1; int i, j, entries = 0, tst = -1, oldtst = -1; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "stsz"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { tst = track->cluster[i].size/track->cluster[i].entries; if(oldtst != -1 && tst != oldtst) { equalChunks = 0; } oldtst = tst; entries += track->cluster[i].entries; } if (equalChunks) { int sSize = track->cluster[0].size/track->cluster[0].entries; put_be32(pb, sSize); // sample size put_be32(pb, entries); // sample count } else { put_be32(pb, 0); // sample size put_be32(pb, entries); // sample count for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { for (j=0; j<track->cluster[i].entries; j++) { put_be32(pb, track->cluster[i].size / track->cluster[i].entries); } } } return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* Sample to chunk atom */ static int mov_write_stsc_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int index = 0, oldval = -1, i; int64_t entryPos, curpos; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "stsc"); put_be32(pb, 0); // version & flags entryPos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, track->entry); // entry count for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { if(oldval != track->cluster[i].samplesInChunk) { put_be32(pb, i+1); // first chunk put_be32(pb, track->cluster[i].samplesInChunk); // samples per chunk put_be32(pb, 0x1); // sample description index oldval = track->cluster[i].samplesInChunk; index++; } } curpos = url_ftell(pb); url_fseek(pb, entryPos, SEEK_SET); put_be32(pb, index); // rewrite size url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET); return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* Sync sample atom */ static int mov_write_stss_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track, uint32_t flag) { int64_t curpos, entryPos; int i, index = 0; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); // size put_tag(pb, flag == MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE ? "stss" : "stps"); put_be32(pb, 0); // version & flags entryPos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, track->entry); // entry count for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { if (track->cluster[i].flags & flag) { put_be32(pb, i+1); index++; } } curpos = url_ftell(pb); url_fseek(pb, entryPos, SEEK_SET); put_be32(pb, index); // rewrite size url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_amr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { put_be32(pb, 0x11); /* size */ if (track->mode == MODE_MOV) put_tag(pb, "samr"); else put_tag(pb, "damr"); put_tag(pb, "FFMP"); put_byte(pb, 0); /* decoder version */ put_be16(pb, 0x81FF); /* Mode set (all modes for AMR_NB) */ put_byte(pb, 0x00); /* Mode change period (no restriction) */ put_byte(pb, 0x01); /* Frames per sample */ return 0x11; } static int mov_write_ac3_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { GetBitContext gbc; PutBitContext pbc; uint8_t buf[3]; int fscod, bsid, bsmod, acmod, lfeon, frmsizecod; if (track->vosLen < 7) return -1; put_be32(pb, 11); put_tag(pb, "dac3"); init_get_bits(&gbc, track->vosData+4, track->vosLen-4); fscod = get_bits(&gbc, 2); frmsizecod = get_bits(&gbc, 6); bsid = get_bits(&gbc, 5); bsmod = get_bits(&gbc, 3); acmod = get_bits(&gbc, 3); if (acmod == 2) { skip_bits(&gbc, 2); // dsurmod } else { if ((acmod & 1) && acmod != 1) skip_bits(&gbc, 2); // cmixlev if (acmod & 4) skip_bits(&gbc, 2); // surmixlev } lfeon = get_bits1(&gbc); init_put_bits(&pbc, buf, sizeof(buf)); put_bits(&pbc, 2, fscod); put_bits(&pbc, 5, bsid); put_bits(&pbc, 3, bsmod); put_bits(&pbc, 3, acmod); put_bits(&pbc, 1, lfeon); put_bits(&pbc, 5, frmsizecod>>1); // bit_rate_code put_bits(&pbc, 5, 0); // reserved flush_put_bits(&pbc); put_buffer(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); return 11; } /** * This function writes extradata "as is". * Extradata must be formated like a valid atom (with size and tag) */ static int mov_write_extradata_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { put_buffer(pb, track->enc->extradata, track->enc->extradata_size); return track->enc->extradata_size; } static int mov_write_enda_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 10); put_tag(pb, "enda"); put_be16(pb, 1); /* little endian */ return 10; } static unsigned int descrLength(unsigned int len) { int i; for(i=1; len>>(7*i); i++); return len + 1 + i; } static void putDescr(ByteIOContext *pb, int tag, unsigned int size) { int i= descrLength(size) - size - 2; put_byte(pb, tag); for(; i>0; i--) put_byte(pb, (size>>(7*i)) | 0x80); put_byte(pb, size & 0x7F); } static int mov_write_esds_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) // Basic { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); int decoderSpecificInfoLen = track->vosLen ? descrLength(track->vosLen):0; put_be32(pb, 0); // size put_tag(pb, "esds"); put_be32(pb, 0); // Version // ES descriptor putDescr(pb, 0x03, 3 + descrLength(13 + decoderSpecificInfoLen) + descrLength(1)); put_be16(pb, track->trackID); put_byte(pb, 0x00); // flags (= no flags) // DecoderConfig descriptor putDescr(pb, 0x04, 13 + decoderSpecificInfoLen); // Object type indication if ((track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP2 || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP3) && track->enc->sample_rate > 24000) put_byte(pb, 0x6B); // 11172-3 else put_byte(pb, codec_get_tag(ff_mp4_obj_type, track->enc->codec_id)); // the following fields is made of 6 bits to identify the streamtype (4 for video, 5 for audio) // plus 1 bit to indicate upstream and 1 bit set to 1 (reserved) if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) put_byte(pb, 0x15); // flags (= Audiostream) else put_byte(pb, 0x11); // flags (= Visualstream) put_byte(pb, track->enc->rc_buffer_size>>(3+16)); // Buffersize DB (24 bits) put_be16(pb, (track->enc->rc_buffer_size>>3)&0xFFFF); // Buffersize DB put_be32(pb, FFMAX(track->enc->bit_rate, track->enc->rc_max_rate)); // maxbitrate (FIXME should be max rate in any 1 sec window) if(track->enc->rc_max_rate != track->enc->rc_min_rate || track->enc->rc_min_rate==0) put_be32(pb, 0); // vbr else put_be32(pb, track->enc->rc_max_rate); // avg bitrate if (track->vosLen) { // DecoderSpecific info descriptor putDescr(pb, 0x05, track->vosLen); put_buffer(pb, track->vosData, track->vosLen); } // SL descriptor putDescr(pb, 0x06, 1); put_byte(pb, 0x02); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_wave_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "wave"); put_be32(pb, 12); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "frma"); put_le32(pb, track->tag); if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC) { /* useless atom needed by mplayer, ipod, not needed by quicktime */ put_be32(pb, 12); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "mp4a"); put_be32(pb, 0); mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track); } else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE) { mov_write_enda_tag(pb); } else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) { mov_write_amr_tag(pb, track); } else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) { mov_write_ac3_tag(pb, track); } else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_ALAC) { mov_write_extradata_tag(pb, track); } put_be32(pb, 8); /* size */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* null tag */ return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_glbl_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { put_be32(pb, track->vosLen+8); put_tag(pb, "glbl"); put_buffer(pb, track->vosData, track->vosLen); return 8+track->vosLen; } static int mov_write_audio_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); int version = track->mode == MODE_MOV && (track->audio_vbr || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_le32(pb, track->tag); // store it byteswapped put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 1); /* Data-reference index, XXX == 1 */ /* SoundDescription */ put_be16(pb, version); /* Version */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Revision level */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ if (track->mode == MODE_MOV) { put_be16(pb, track->enc->channels); if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_U8 || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S8) put_be16(pb, 8); /* bits per sample */ else put_be16(pb, 16); put_be16(pb, track->audio_vbr ? -2 : 0); /* compression ID */ } else { /* reserved for mp4/3gp */ put_be16(pb, 2); put_be16(pb, 16); put_be16(pb, 0); } put_be16(pb, 0); /* packet size (= 0) */ put_be16(pb, track->timescale); /* Time scale */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ if(version == 1) { /* SoundDescription V1 extended info */ put_be32(pb, track->enc->frame_size); /* Samples per packet */ put_be32(pb, track->sampleSize / track->enc->channels); /* Bytes per packet */ put_be32(pb, track->sampleSize); /* Bytes per frame */ put_be32(pb, 2); /* Bytes per sample */ } if(track->mode == MODE_MOV && (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3 || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_ALAC)) mov_write_wave_tag(pb, track); else if(track->tag == MKTAG('m','p','4','a')) mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) mov_write_amr_tag(pb, track); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) mov_write_ac3_tag(pb, track); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_ALAC) mov_write_extradata_tag(pb, track); else if(track->vosLen > 0) mov_write_glbl_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_d263_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 0xf); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "d263"); put_tag(pb, "FFMP"); put_byte(pb, 0); /* decoder version */ /* FIXME use AVCodecContext level/profile, when encoder will set values */ put_byte(pb, 0xa); /* level */ put_byte(pb, 0); /* profile */ return 0xf; } /* TODO: No idea about these values */ static int mov_write_svq3_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 0x15); put_tag(pb, "SMI "); put_tag(pb, "SEQH"); put_be32(pb, 0x5); put_be32(pb, 0xe2c0211d); put_be32(pb, 0xc0000000); put_byte(pb, 0); return 0x15; } static int mov_write_avcc_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); put_tag(pb, "avcC"); ff_isom_write_avcc(pb, track->vosData, track->vosLen); return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* also used by all avid codecs (dv, imx, meridien) and their variants */ static int mov_write_avid_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int i; put_be32(pb, 24); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "ACLR"); put_tag(pb, "ACLR"); put_tag(pb, "0001"); put_be32(pb, 1); /* yuv 1 / rgb 2 ? */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 24); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "APRG"); put_tag(pb, "APRG"); put_tag(pb, "0001"); put_be32(pb, 1); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 120); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "ARES"); put_tag(pb, "ARES"); put_tag(pb, "0001"); put_be32(pb, AV_RB32(track->vosData + 0x28)); /* dnxhd cid, some id ? */ put_be32(pb, track->enc->width); /* values below are based on samples created with quicktime and avid codecs */ if (track->vosData[5] & 2) { // interlaced put_be32(pb, track->enc->height/2); put_be32(pb, 2); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 4); /* unknown */ } else { put_be32(pb, track->enc->height); put_be32(pb, 1); /* unknown */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* unknown */ if (track->enc->height == 1080) put_be32(pb, 5); /* unknown */ else put_be32(pb, 6); /* unknown */ } /* padding */ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) put_be64(pb, 0); /* extra padding for stsd needed */ put_be32(pb, 0); return 0; } static int mp4_get_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag = track->enc->codec_tag; if (!codec_get_tag(ff_mp4_obj_type, track->enc->codec_id)) return 0; if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264) tag = MKTAG('a','v','c','1'); else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) tag = MKTAG('a','c','-','3'); else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DIRAC) tag = MKTAG('d','r','a','c'); else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MOV_TEXT) tag = MKTAG('t','x','3','g'); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) tag = MKTAG('m','p','4','v'); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) tag = MKTAG('m','p','4','a'); return tag; } static const AVCodecTag codec_ipod_tags[] = { { CODEC_ID_H264, MKTAG('a','v','c','1') }, { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('m','p','4','v') }, { CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('m','p','4','a') }, { CODEC_ID_ALAC, MKTAG('a','l','a','c') }, { CODEC_ID_AC3, MKTAG('a','c','-','3') }, { CODEC_ID_MOV_TEXT, MKTAG('t','x','3','g') }, { CODEC_ID_MOV_TEXT, MKTAG('t','e','x','t') }, { CODEC_ID_NONE, 0 }, }; static int ipod_get_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag = track->enc->codec_tag; // keep original tag for subs, ipod supports both formats if (!(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE && (tag == MKTAG('t','x','3','g') || tag == MKTAG('t','e','x','t')))) tag = codec_get_tag(codec_ipod_tags, track->enc->codec_id); if (!match_ext(s->filename, "m4a") && !match_ext(s->filename, "m4v")) av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Warning, extension is not .m4a nor .m4v " "Quicktime/Ipod might not play the file\n"); return tag; } static int mov_get_dv_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag; if (track->enc->height == 480) /* NTSC */ if (track->enc->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422P) tag = MKTAG('d','v','5','n'); else tag = MKTAG('d','v','c',' '); else if (track->enc->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422P) tag = MKTAG('d','v','5','p'); else if (track->enc->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P) tag = MKTAG('d','v','c','p'); else tag = MKTAG('d','v','p','p'); return tag; } static const struct { enum PixelFormat pix_fmt; uint32_t tag; unsigned bps; } mov_pix_fmt_tags[] = { { PIX_FMT_YUYV422, MKTAG('y','u','v','s'), 0 }, { PIX_FMT_UYVY422, MKTAG('2','v','u','y'), 0 }, { PIX_FMT_BGR555, MKTAG('r','a','w',' '), 16 }, { PIX_FMT_RGB555LE,MKTAG('L','5','5','5'), 16 }, { PIX_FMT_RGB565LE,MKTAG('L','5','6','5'), 16 }, { PIX_FMT_RGB565BE,MKTAG('B','5','6','5'), 16 }, { PIX_FMT_RGB24, MKTAG('r','a','w',' '), 24 }, { PIX_FMT_BGR24, MKTAG('2','4','B','G'), 24 }, { PIX_FMT_ARGB, MKTAG('r','a','w',' '), 32 }, { PIX_FMT_BGRA, MKTAG('B','G','R','A'), 32 }, { PIX_FMT_RGBA, MKTAG('R','G','B','A'), 32 }, }; static int mov_get_rawvideo_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag = track->enc->codec_tag; int i; for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(mov_pix_fmt_tags); i++) { if (track->enc->pix_fmt == mov_pix_fmt_tags[i].pix_fmt) { tag = mov_pix_fmt_tags[i].tag; track->enc->bits_per_coded_sample = mov_pix_fmt_tags[i].bps; break; } } return tag; } static int mov_get_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag = track->enc->codec_tag; if (!tag || (track->enc->strict_std_compliance >= FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL && (tag == MKTAG('d','v','c','p') || track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO || av_get_bits_per_sample(track->enc->codec_id)))) { // pcm audio if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO) tag = mov_get_dv_codec_tag(s, track); else if (track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) tag = mov_get_rawvideo_codec_tag(s, track); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) { tag = codec_get_tag(codec_movvideo_tags, track->enc->codec_id); if (!tag) { // if no mac fcc found, try with Microsoft tags tag = codec_get_tag(codec_bmp_tags, track->enc->codec_id); if (tag) av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Warning, using MS style video codec tag, " "the file may be unplayable!\n"); } } else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) { tag = codec_get_tag(codec_movaudio_tags, track->enc->codec_id); if (!tag) { // if no mac fcc found, try with Microsoft tags int ms_tag = codec_get_tag(codec_wav_tags, track->enc->codec_id); if (ms_tag) { tag = MKTAG('m', 's', ((ms_tag >> 8) & 0xff), (ms_tag & 0xff)); av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Warning, using MS style audio codec tag, " "the file may be unplayable!\n"); } } } else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) tag = codec_get_tag(ff_codec_movsubtitle_tags, track->enc->codec_id); } return tag; } static const AVCodecTag codec_3gp_tags[] = { { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('s','2','6','3') }, { CODEC_ID_H264, MKTAG('a','v','c','1') }, { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('m','p','4','v') }, { CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('m','p','4','a') }, { CODEC_ID_AMR_NB, MKTAG('s','a','m','r') }, { CODEC_ID_AMR_WB, MKTAG('s','a','w','b') }, { CODEC_ID_MOV_TEXT, MKTAG('t','x','3','g') }, { CODEC_ID_NONE, 0 }, }; static int mov_find_codec_tag(AVFormatContext *s, MOVTrack *track) { int tag = track->enc->codec_tag; if (track->mode == MODE_MP4 || track->mode == MODE_PSP) tag = mp4_get_codec_tag(s, track); else if (track->mode == MODE_IPOD) tag = ipod_get_codec_tag(s, track); else if (track->mode & MODE_3GP) tag = codec_get_tag(codec_3gp_tags, track->enc->codec_id); else tag = mov_get_codec_tag(s, track); return tag; } /** Write uuid atom. * Needed to make file play in iPods running newest firmware * goes after avcC atom in moov.trak.mdia.minf.stbl.stsd.avc1 */ static int mov_write_uuid_tag_ipod(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 28); put_tag(pb, "uuid"); put_be32(pb, 0x6b6840f2); put_be32(pb, 0x5f244fc5); put_be32(pb, 0xba39a51b); put_be32(pb, 0xcf0323f3); put_be32(pb, 0x0); return 28; } static int mov_write_subtitle_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_le32(pb, track->tag); // store it byteswapped put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 1); /* Data-reference index */ if (track->enc->extradata_size) put_buffer(pb, track->enc->extradata, track->enc->extradata_size); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_video_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); char compressor_name[32]; put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_le32(pb, track->tag); // store it byteswapped put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 1); /* Data-reference index */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Codec stream version */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* Codec stream revision (=0) */ if (track->mode == MODE_MOV) { put_tag(pb, "FFMP"); /* Vendor */ if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) { put_be32(pb, 0); /* Temporal Quality */ put_be32(pb, 0x400); /* Spatial Quality = lossless*/ } else { put_be32(pb, 0x200); /* Temporal Quality = normal */ put_be32(pb, 0x200); /* Spatial Quality = normal */ } } else { put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */ } put_be16(pb, track->enc->width); /* Video width */ put_be16(pb, track->height); /* Video height */ put_be32(pb, 0x00480000); /* Horizontal resolution 72dpi */ put_be32(pb, 0x00480000); /* Vertical resolution 72dpi */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* Data size (= 0) */ put_be16(pb, 1); /* Frame count (= 1) */ memset(compressor_name,0,32); /* FIXME not sure, ISO 14496-1 draft where it shall be set to 0 */ if (track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->enc->codec && track->enc->codec->name) strncpy(compressor_name,track->enc->codec->name,31); put_byte(pb, strlen(compressor_name)); put_buffer(pb, compressor_name, 31); if (track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->enc->bits_per_coded_sample) put_be16(pb, track->enc->bits_per_coded_sample); else put_be16(pb, 0x18); /* Reserved */ put_be16(pb, 0xffff); /* Reserved */ if(track->tag == MKTAG('m','p','4','v')) mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H263) mov_write_d263_tag(pb); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SVQ3) mov_write_svq3_tag(pb); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DNXHD) mov_write_avid_tag(pb, track); else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264) { mov_write_avcc_tag(pb, track); if(track->mode == MODE_IPOD) mov_write_uuid_tag_ipod(pb); } else if(track->vosLen > 0) mov_write_glbl_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_stsd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "stsd"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be32(pb, 1); /* entry count */ if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) mov_write_video_tag(pb, track); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) mov_write_audio_tag(pb, track); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) mov_write_subtitle_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_ctts_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { MOVStts *ctts_entries; uint32_t entries = 0; uint32_t atom_size; int i; ctts_entries = av_malloc((track->entry + 1) * sizeof(*ctts_entries)); /* worst case */ ctts_entries[0].count = 1; ctts_entries[0].duration = track->cluster[0].cts; for (i=1; i<track->entry; i++) { if (track->cluster[i].cts == ctts_entries[entries].duration) { ctts_entries[entries].count++; /* compress */ } else { entries++; ctts_entries[entries].duration = track->cluster[i].cts; ctts_entries[entries].count = 1; } } entries++; /* last one */ atom_size = 16 + (entries * 8); put_be32(pb, atom_size); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "ctts"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be32(pb, entries); /* entry count */ for (i=0; i<entries; i++) { put_be32(pb, ctts_entries[i].count); put_be32(pb, ctts_entries[i].duration); } av_free(ctts_entries); return atom_size; } /* Time to sample atom */ static int mov_write_stts_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { MOVStts *stts_entries; uint32_t entries = -1; uint32_t atom_size; int i; if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && !track->audio_vbr) { stts_entries = av_malloc(sizeof(*stts_entries)); /* one entry */ stts_entries[0].count = track->sampleCount; stts_entries[0].duration = 1; entries = 1; } else { stts_entries = av_malloc(track->entry * sizeof(*stts_entries)); /* worst case */ for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) { int64_t duration = i + 1 == track->entry ? track->trackDuration - track->cluster[i].dts + track->cluster[0].dts : /* readjusting */ track->cluster[i+1].dts - track->cluster[i].dts; if (i && duration == stts_entries[entries].duration) { stts_entries[entries].count++; /* compress */ } else { entries++; stts_entries[entries].duration = duration; stts_entries[entries].count = 1; } } entries++; /* last one */ } atom_size = 16 + (entries * 8); put_be32(pb, atom_size); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "stts"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be32(pb, entries); /* entry count */ for (i=0; i<entries; i++) { put_be32(pb, stts_entries[i].count); put_be32(pb, stts_entries[i].duration); } av_free(stts_entries); return atom_size; } static int mov_write_dref_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 28); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "dref"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be32(pb, 1); /* entry count */ put_be32(pb, 0xc); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "url "); put_be32(pb, 1); /* version & flags */ return 28; } static int mov_write_stbl_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "stbl"); mov_write_stsd_tag(pb, track); mov_write_stts_tag(pb, track); if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && track->hasKeyframes && track->hasKeyframes < track->entry) mov_write_stss_tag(pb, track, MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE); if (track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->flags & MOV_TRACK_STPS) mov_write_stss_tag(pb, track, MOV_PARTIAL_SYNC_SAMPLE); if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && track->flags & MOV_TRACK_CTTS) mov_write_ctts_tag(pb, track); mov_write_stsc_tag(pb, track); mov_write_stsz_tag(pb, track); mov_write_stco_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_dinf_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "dinf"); mov_write_dref_tag(pb); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_nmhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 12); put_tag(pb, "nmhd"); put_be32(pb, 0); return 12; } static int mov_write_gmhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 0x20); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "gmhd"); put_be32(pb, 0x18); /* gmin size */ put_tag(pb, "gmin"); /* generic media info */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be16(pb, 0x40); /* graphics mode = */ put_be16(pb, 0x8000); /* opColor (r?) */ put_be16(pb, 0x8000); /* opColor (g?) */ put_be16(pb, 0x8000); /* opColor (b?) */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* balance */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */ return 0x20; } static int mov_write_smhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 16); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "smhd"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved (balance, normally = 0) */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */ return 16; } static int mov_write_vmhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb) { put_be32(pb, 0x14); /* size (always 0x14) */ put_tag(pb, "vmhd"); put_be32(pb, 0x01); /* version & flags */ put_be64(pb, 0); /* reserved (graphics mode = copy) */ return 0x14; } static int mov_write_hdlr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { const char *hdlr, *descr = NULL, *hdlr_type = NULL; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); if (!track) { /* no media --> data handler */ hdlr = "dhlr"; hdlr_type = "url "; descr = "DataHandler"; } else { hdlr = (track->mode == MODE_MOV) ? "mhlr" : "\0\0\0\0"; if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) { hdlr_type = "vide"; descr = "VideoHandler"; } else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) { hdlr_type = "soun"; descr = "SoundHandler"; } else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) { if (track->tag == MKTAG('t','x','3','g')) hdlr_type = "sbtl"; else hdlr_type = "text"; descr = "SubtitleHandler"; } } put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "hdlr"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* Version & flags */ put_buffer(pb, hdlr, 4); /* handler */ put_tag(pb, hdlr_type); /* handler type */ put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */ if (!track || track->mode == MODE_MOV) put_byte(pb, strlen(descr)); /* pascal string */ put_buffer(pb, descr, strlen(descr)); /* handler description */ if (track && track->mode != MODE_MOV) put_byte(pb, 0); /* c string */ return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_minf_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "minf"); if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) mov_write_vmhd_tag(pb); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) mov_write_smhd_tag(pb); else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) { if (track->tag == MKTAG('t','e','x','t')) mov_write_gmhd_tag(pb); else mov_write_nmhd_tag(pb); } if (track->mode == MODE_MOV) /* FIXME: Why do it for MODE_MOV only ? */ mov_write_hdlr_tag(pb, NULL); mov_write_dinf_tag(pb); mov_write_stbl_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_mdhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int version = track->trackDuration < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1; (version == 1) ? put_be32(pb, 44) : put_be32(pb, 32); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "mdhd"); put_byte(pb, version); put_be24(pb, 0); /* flags */ if (version == 1) { put_be64(pb, track->time); put_be64(pb, track->time); } else { put_be32(pb, track->time); /* creation time */ put_be32(pb, track->time); /* modification time */ } put_be32(pb, track->timescale); /* time scale (sample rate for audio) */ (version == 1) ? put_be64(pb, track->trackDuration) : put_be32(pb, track->trackDuration); /* duration */ put_be16(pb, track->language); /* language */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved (quality) */ if(version!=0 && track->mode == MODE_MOV){ av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase, this file will not be\n" "playable with quicktime. Choose a different timebase or a different\n" "container format\n"); } return 32; } static int mov_write_mdia_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "mdia"); mov_write_mdhd_tag(pb, track); mov_write_hdlr_tag(pb, track); mov_write_minf_tag(pb, track); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track, AVStream *st) { int64_t duration = av_rescale_rnd(track->trackDuration, globalTimescale, track->timescale, AV_ROUND_UP); int version = duration < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1; (version == 1) ? put_be32(pb, 104) : put_be32(pb, 92); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "tkhd"); put_byte(pb, version); put_be24(pb, 0xf); /* flags (track enabled) */ if (version == 1) { put_be64(pb, track->time); put_be64(pb, track->time); } else { put_be32(pb, track->time); /* creation time */ put_be32(pb, track->time); /* modification time */ } put_be32(pb, track->trackID); /* track-id */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */ (version == 1) ? put_be64(pb, duration) : put_be32(pb, duration); put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved (Layer & Alternate group) */ /* Volume, only for audio */ if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) put_be16(pb, 0x0100); else put_be16(pb, 0); put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */ /* Matrix structure */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x40000000); /* reserved */ /* Track width and height, for visual only */ if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO || track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE) { double sample_aspect_ratio = av_q2d(st->sample_aspect_ratio); if(!sample_aspect_ratio || track->height != track->enc->height) sample_aspect_ratio = 1; put_be32(pb, sample_aspect_ratio * track->enc->width*0x10000); put_be32(pb, track->height*0x10000); } else { put_be32(pb, 0); put_be32(pb, 0); } return 0x5c; } // This box seems important for the psp playback ... without it the movie seems to hang static int mov_write_edts_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track) { put_be32(pb, 0x24); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "edts"); put_be32(pb, 0x1c); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "elst"); put_be32(pb, 0x0); put_be32(pb, 0x1); put_be32(pb, av_rescale_rnd(track->trackDuration, globalTimescale, track->timescale, AV_ROUND_UP)); /* duration ... doesn't seem to effect psp */ put_be32(pb, track->cluster[0].cts); /* first pts is cts since dts is 0 */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); return 0x24; } // goes at the end of each track! ... Critical for PSP playback ("Incompatible data" without it) static int mov_write_uuid_tag_psp(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *mov) { put_be32(pb, 0x34); /* size ... reports as 28 in mp4box! */ put_tag(pb, "uuid"); put_tag(pb, "USMT"); put_be32(pb, 0x21d24fce); put_be32(pb, 0xbb88695c); put_be32(pb, 0xfac9c740); put_be32(pb, 0x1c); // another size here! put_tag(pb, "MTDT"); put_be32(pb, 0x00010012); put_be32(pb, 0x0a); put_be32(pb, 0x55c40000); put_be32(pb, 0x1); put_be32(pb, 0x0); return 0x34; } static int mov_write_trak_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track, AVStream *st) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "trak"); mov_write_tkhd_tag(pb, track, st); if (track->mode == MODE_PSP || track->flags & MOV_TRACK_CTTS) mov_write_edts_tag(pb, track); // PSP Movies require edts box mov_write_mdia_tag(pb, track); if (track->mode == MODE_PSP) mov_write_uuid_tag_psp(pb,track); // PSP Movies require this uuid box return updateSize(pb, pos); } #if 0 /* TODO: Not sorted out, but not necessary either */ static int mov_write_iods_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov) { put_be32(pb, 0x15); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "iods"); put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */ put_be16(pb, 0x1007); put_byte(pb, 0); put_be16(pb, 0x4fff); put_be16(pb, 0xfffe); put_be16(pb, 0x01ff); return 0x15; } #endif static int mov_write_mvhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov) { int maxTrackID = 1, i; int64_t maxTrackLenTemp, maxTrackLen = 0; int version; for (i=0; i<mov->nb_streams; i++) { if(mov->tracks[i].entry > 0) { maxTrackLenTemp = av_rescale_rnd(mov->tracks[i].trackDuration, globalTimescale, mov->tracks[i].timescale, AV_ROUND_UP); if(maxTrackLen < maxTrackLenTemp) maxTrackLen = maxTrackLenTemp; if(maxTrackID < mov->tracks[i].trackID) maxTrackID = mov->tracks[i].trackID; } } version = maxTrackLen < UINT32_MAX ? 0 : 1; (version == 1) ? put_be32(pb, 120) : put_be32(pb, 108); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "mvhd"); put_byte(pb, version); put_be24(pb, 0); /* flags */ if (version == 1) { put_be64(pb, mov->time); put_be64(pb, mov->time); } else { put_be32(pb, mov->time); /* creation time */ put_be32(pb, mov->time); /* modification time */ } put_be32(pb, mov->timescale); /* timescale */ (version == 1) ? put_be64(pb, maxTrackLen) : put_be32(pb, maxTrackLen); /* duration of longest track */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved (preferred rate) 1.0 = normal */ put_be16(pb, 0x0100); /* reserved (preferred volume) 1.0 = normal */ put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */ /* Matrix structure */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0x40000000); /* reserved */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (preview time) */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (preview duration) */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (poster time) */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (selection time) */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (selection duration) */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (current time) */ put_be32(pb, maxTrackID+1); /* Next track id */ return 0x6c; } static int mov_write_itunes_hdlr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "hdlr"); put_be32(pb, 0); put_be32(pb, 0); put_tag(pb, "mdir"); put_tag(pb, "appl"); put_be32(pb, 0); put_be32(pb, 0); put_be16(pb, 0); return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* helper function to write a data tag with the specified string as data */ static int mov_write_string_data_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, const char *data, int lang, int long_style) { if(long_style){ int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "data"); put_be32(pb, 1); put_be32(pb, 0); put_buffer(pb, data, strlen(data)); return updateSize(pb, pos); }else{ put_be16(pb, strlen(data)); /* string length */ put_be16(pb, lang); put_buffer(pb, data, strlen(data)); return strlen(data) + 4; } } static int mov_write_string_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, const char *name, const char *value, int lang, int long_style){ int size = 0; if (value && value[0]) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, name); mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, value, lang, long_style); size= updateSize(pb, pos); } return size; } static int mov_write_string_metadata(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb, const char *name, const char *tag, int long_style) { int l, lang = 0, len, len2; AVMetadataTag *t, *t2 = NULL; char tag2[16]; if (!(t = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, tag, NULL, 0))) return 0; len = strlen(t->key); snprintf(tag2, sizeof(tag2), "%s-", tag); while ((t2 = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, tag2, t2, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) { len2 = strlen(t2->key); if (len2 == len+4 && !strcmp(t->value, t2->value) && (l=ff_mov_iso639_to_lang(&t2->key[len2-3], 0)) >= 0) { lang = l; break; } } return mov_write_string_tag(pb, name, t->value, lang, long_style); } /* iTunes track number */ static int mov_write_trkn_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { AVMetadataTag *t = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "track", NULL, 0); int size = 0, track = t ? atoi(t->value) : 0; if (track) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "trkn"); { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "data"); put_be32(pb, 0); // 8 bytes empty put_be32(pb, 0); put_be16(pb, 0); // empty put_be16(pb, track); // track number put_be16(pb, 0); // total track number put_be16(pb, 0); // empty updateSize(pb, pos); } size = updateSize(pb, pos); } return size; } /* iTunes meta data list */ static int mov_write_ilst_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "ilst"); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251nam", "title" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251ART", "author" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251wrt", "author" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251alb", "album" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251day", "year" , 1); mov_write_string_tag(pb, "\251too", LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT, 0, 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251cmt", "comment" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251gen", "genre" , 1); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb, "\251cpy", "copyright", 1); mov_write_trkn_tag(pb, mov, s); return updateSize(pb, pos); } /* iTunes meta data tag */ static int mov_write_meta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { int size = 0; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "meta"); put_be32(pb, 0); mov_write_itunes_hdlr_tag(pb, mov, s); mov_write_ilst_tag(pb, mov, s); size = updateSize(pb, pos); return size; } static int utf8len(const uint8_t *b) { int len=0; int val; while(*b){ GET_UTF8(val, *b++, return -1;) len++; } return len; } static int ascii_to_wc(ByteIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *b) { int val; while(*b){ GET_UTF8(val, *b++, return -1;) put_be16(pb, val); } put_be16(pb, 0x00); return 0; } static uint16_t language_code(const char *str) { return (((str[0]-0x60) & 0x1F) << 10) + (((str[1]-0x60) & 0x1F) << 5) + ((str[2]-0x60) & 0x1F); } static int mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s, const char *tag, const char *str) { int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); AVMetadataTag *t = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, str, NULL, 0); if (!t || !utf8len(t->value)) return 0; put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag (pb, tag); /* type */ put_be32(pb, 0); /* version + flags */ if (!strcmp(tag, "yrrc")) put_be16(pb, atoi(t->value)); else { put_be16(pb, language_code("eng")); /* language */ put_buffer(pb, t->value, strlen(t->value)+1); /* UTF8 string value */ if (!strcmp(tag, "albm") && (t = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "year", NULL, 0))) put_byte(pb, atoi(t->value)); } return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_udta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { ByteIOContext *pb_buf; int i, ret, size; uint8_t *buf; for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) if (mov->tracks[i].enc->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT) { return 0; } ret = url_open_dyn_buf(&pb_buf); if(ret < 0) return ret; if (mov->mode & MODE_3GP) { mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "titl", "title"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "auth", "author"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "gnre", "genre"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "dscp", "comment"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "albm", "album"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "cprt", "copyright"); mov_write_3gp_udta_tag(pb_buf, s, "yrrc", "year"); } else if (mov->mode == MODE_MOV) { // the title field breaks gtkpod with mp4 and my suspicion is that stuff is not valid in mp4 mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251nam", "title" , 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251aut", "author" , 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251alb", "album" , 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251day", "year" , 0); mov_write_string_tag(pb_buf, "\251enc", LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT, 0, 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251des", "comment" , 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251gen", "genre" , 0); mov_write_string_metadata(s, pb_buf, "\251cpy", "copyright" , 0); } else { /* iTunes meta data */ mov_write_meta_tag(pb_buf, mov, s); } if ((size = url_close_dyn_buf(pb_buf, &buf)) > 0) { put_be32(pb, size+8); put_tag(pb, "udta"); put_buffer(pb, buf, size); av_free(buf); } return 0; } static void mov_write_psp_udta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, const char *str, const char *lang, int type) { int len = utf8len(str)+1; if(len<=0) return; put_be16(pb, len*2+10); /* size */ put_be32(pb, type); /* type */ put_be16(pb, language_code(lang)); /* language */ put_be16(pb, 0x01); /* ? */ ascii_to_wc(pb, str); } static int mov_write_uuidusmt_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s) { AVMetadataTag *title = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "title", NULL, 0); int64_t pos, pos2; if (title) { pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/ put_tag(pb, "uuid"); put_tag(pb, "USMT"); put_be32(pb, 0x21d24fce); /* 96 bit UUID */ put_be32(pb, 0xbb88695c); put_be32(pb, 0xfac9c740); pos2 = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/ put_tag(pb, "MTDT"); put_be16(pb, 4); // ? put_be16(pb, 0x0C); /* size */ put_be32(pb, 0x0B); /* type */ put_be16(pb, language_code("und")); /* language */ put_be16(pb, 0x0); /* ? */ put_be16(pb, 0x021C); /* data */ mov_write_psp_udta_tag(pb, LIBAVCODEC_IDENT, "eng", 0x04); mov_write_psp_udta_tag(pb, title->value, "eng", 0x01); // snprintf(dt,32,"%04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",t_st->tm_year+1900,t_st->tm_mon+1,t_st->tm_mday,t_st->tm_hour,t_st->tm_min,t_st->tm_sec); mov_write_psp_udta_tag(pb, "2006/04/01 11:11:11", "und", 0x03); updateSize(pb, pos2); return updateSize(pb, pos); } return 0; } static int mov_write_moov_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, AVFormatContext *s) { int i; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/ put_tag(pb, "moov"); mov->timescale = globalTimescale; for (i=0; i<mov->nb_streams; i++) { if(mov->tracks[i].entry <= 0) continue; mov->tracks[i].time = mov->time; mov->tracks[i].trackID = i+1; } mov_write_mvhd_tag(pb, mov); //mov_write_iods_tag(pb, mov); for (i=0; i<mov->nb_streams; i++) { if(mov->tracks[i].entry > 0) { mov_write_trak_tag(pb, &(mov->tracks[i]), s->streams[i]); } } if (mov->mode == MODE_PSP) mov_write_uuidusmt_tag(pb, s); else mov_write_udta_tag(pb, mov, s); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static int mov_write_mdat_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov) { put_be32(pb, 8); // placeholder for extended size field (64 bit) put_tag(pb, mov->mode == MODE_MOV ? "wide" : "free"); mov->mdat_pos = url_ftell(pb); put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/ put_tag(pb, "mdat"); return 0; } /* TODO: This needs to be more general */ static int mov_write_ftyp_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s) { MOVMuxContext *mov = s->priv_data; int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb); int has_h264 = 0, has_video = 0; int minor = 0x200; int i; for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { AVStream *st = s->streams[i]; if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) has_video = 1; if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264) has_h264 = 1; } put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "ftyp"); if (mov->mode == MODE_3GP) { put_tag(pb, has_h264 ? "3gp6" : "3gp4"); minor = has_h264 ? 0x100 : 0x200; } else if (mov->mode & MODE_3G2) { put_tag(pb, has_h264 ? "3g2b" : "3g2a"); minor = has_h264 ? 0x20000 : 0x10000; }else if (mov->mode == MODE_PSP) put_tag(pb, "MSNV"); else if (mov->mode == MODE_MP4) put_tag(pb, "isom"); else if (mov->mode == MODE_IPOD) put_tag(pb, has_video ? "M4V ":"M4A "); else put_tag(pb, "qt "); put_be32(pb, minor); if(mov->mode == MODE_MOV) put_tag(pb, "qt "); else{ put_tag(pb, "isom"); put_tag(pb, "iso2"); if(has_h264) put_tag(pb, "avc1"); } if (mov->mode == MODE_3GP) put_tag(pb, has_h264 ? "3gp6":"3gp4"); else if (mov->mode & MODE_3G2) put_tag(pb, has_h264 ? "3g2b":"3g2a"); else if (mov->mode == MODE_PSP) put_tag(pb, "MSNV"); else if (mov->mode == MODE_MP4) put_tag(pb, "mp41"); return updateSize(pb, pos); } static void mov_write_uuidprof_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s) { AVCodecContext *VideoCodec = s->streams[0]->codec; AVCodecContext *AudioCodec = s->streams[1]->codec; int AudioRate = AudioCodec->sample_rate; int FrameRate = ((VideoCodec->time_base.den) * (0x10000))/ (VideoCodec->time_base.num); int audio_kbitrate= AudioCodec->bit_rate / 1000; int video_kbitrate= FFMIN(VideoCodec->bit_rate / 1000, 800 - audio_kbitrate); put_be32(pb, 0x94); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "uuid"); put_tag(pb, "PROF"); put_be32(pb, 0x21d24fce); /* 96 bit UUID */ put_be32(pb, 0xbb88695c); put_be32(pb, 0xfac9c740); put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* ? */ put_be32(pb, 0x3); /* 3 sections ? */ put_be32(pb, 0x14); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "FPRF"); put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* ? */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* ? */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* ? */ put_be32(pb, 0x2c); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "APRF"); /* audio */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); put_be32(pb, 0x2); /* TrackID */ put_tag(pb, "mp4a"); put_be32(pb, 0x20f); put_be32(pb, 0x0); put_be32(pb, audio_kbitrate); put_be32(pb, audio_kbitrate); put_be32(pb, AudioRate); put_be32(pb, AudioCodec->channels); put_be32(pb, 0x34); /* size */ put_tag(pb, "VPRF"); /* video */ put_be32(pb, 0x0); put_be32(pb, 0x1); /* TrackID */ if (VideoCodec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264) { put_tag(pb, "avc1"); put_be16(pb, 0x014D); put_be16(pb, 0x0015); } else { put_tag(pb, "mp4v"); put_be16(pb, 0x0000); put_be16(pb, 0x0103); } put_be32(pb, 0x0); put_be32(pb, video_kbitrate); put_be32(pb, video_kbitrate); put_be32(pb, FrameRate); put_be32(pb, FrameRate); put_be16(pb, VideoCodec->width); put_be16(pb, VideoCodec->height); put_be32(pb, 0x010001); /* ? */ } static int mov_write_header(AVFormatContext *s) { ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb; MOVMuxContext *mov = s->priv_data; int i; if (url_is_streamed(s->pb)) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "muxer does not support non seekable output\n"); return -1; } /* Default mode == MP4 */ mov->mode = MODE_MP4; if (s->oformat != NULL) { if (!strcmp("3gp", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_3GP; else if (!strcmp("3g2", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_3GP|MODE_3G2; else if (!strcmp("mov", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_MOV; else if (!strcmp("psp", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_PSP; else if (!strcmp("ipod",s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_IPOD; mov_write_ftyp_tag(pb,s); if (mov->mode == MODE_PSP) { if (s->nb_streams != 2) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PSP mode need one video and one audio stream\n"); return -1; } mov_write_uuidprof_tag(pb,s); } } mov->tracks = av_mallocz(s->nb_streams*sizeof(*mov->tracks)); if (!mov->tracks) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams; i++){ AVStream *st= s->streams[i]; MOVTrack *track= &mov->tracks[i]; AVMetadataTag *lang = av_metadata_get(st->metadata, "language", NULL,0); track->enc = st->codec; track->language = ff_mov_iso639_to_lang(lang?lang->value:"und", mov->mode!=MODE_MOV); if (track->language < 0) track->language = 0; track->mode = mov->mode; track->tag = mov_find_codec_tag(s, track); if (!track->tag) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "track %d: could not find tag, " "codec not currently supported in container\n", i); goto error; } if(st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO){ if (track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','3','p') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','3','n') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','4','p') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','4','n') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','5','p') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','5','n')) { if (st->codec->width != 720 || (st->codec->height != 608 && st->codec->height != 512)) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "D-10/IMX must use 720x608 or 720x512 video resolution\n"); goto error; } track->height = track->tag>>24 == 'n' ? 486 : 576; } track->timescale = st->codec->time_base.den; if (track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->timescale > 100000) av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "WARNING codec timebase is very high. If duration is too long,\n" "file may not be playable by quicktime. Specify a shorter timebase\n" "or choose different container.\n"); }else if(st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO){ track->timescale = st->codec->sample_rate; if(!st->codec->frame_size && !av_get_bits_per_sample(st->codec->codec_id)) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "track %d: codec frame size is not set\n", i); goto error; }else if(st->codec->frame_size > 1){ /* assume compressed audio */ track->audio_vbr = 1; }else{ st->codec->frame_size = 1; track->sampleSize = (av_get_bits_per_sample(st->codec->codec_id) >> 3) * st->codec->channels; } if(track->mode != MODE_MOV && track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP3 && track->enc->sample_rate < 16000){ av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "track %d: muxing mp3 at %dhz is not supported\n", i, track->enc->sample_rate); goto error; } }else if(st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE){ track->timescale = st->codec->time_base.den; } if (!track->height) track->height = st->codec->height; av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, track->timescale); } mov_write_mdat_tag(pb, mov); mov->time = s->timestamp + 0x7C25B080; //1970 based -> 1904 based mov->nb_streams = s->nb_streams; put_flush_packet(pb); return 0; error: av_freep(&mov->tracks); return -1; } static int mov_parse_mpeg2_frame(AVPacket *pkt, uint32_t *flags) { uint32_t c = -1; int i, closed_gop = 0; for (i = 0; i < pkt->size - 4; i++) { c = (c<<8) + pkt->data[i]; if (c == 0x1b8) { // gop closed_gop = pkt->data[i+4]>>6 & 0x01; } else if (c == 0x100) { // pic int temp_ref = (pkt->data[i+1]<<2) | (pkt->data[i+2]>>6); if (!temp_ref || closed_gop) // I picture is not reordered *flags = MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE; else *flags = MOV_PARTIAL_SYNC_SAMPLE; break; } } return 0; } static int mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { MOVMuxContext *mov = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb; MOVTrack *trk = &mov->tracks[pkt->stream_index]; AVCodecContext *enc = trk->enc; unsigned int samplesInChunk = 0; int size= pkt->size; if (url_is_streamed(s->pb)) return 0; /* Can't handle that */ if (!size) return 0; /* Discard 0 sized packets */ if (enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) { /* We must find out how many AMR blocks there are in one packet */ static uint16_t packed_size[16] = {13, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21, 27, 32, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; int len = 0; while (len < size && samplesInChunk < 100) { len += packed_size[(pkt->data[len] >> 3) & 0x0F]; samplesInChunk++; } if(samplesInChunk > 1){ av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "fatal error, input is not a single packet, implement a AVParser for it\n"); return -1; } } else if (trk->sampleSize) samplesInChunk = size/trk->sampleSize; else samplesInChunk = 1; /* copy extradata if it exists */ if (trk->vosLen == 0 && enc->extradata_size > 0) { trk->vosLen = enc->extradata_size; trk->vosData = av_malloc(trk->vosLen); memcpy(trk->vosData, enc->extradata, trk->vosLen); } if (enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264 && trk->vosLen > 0 && *(uint8_t *)trk->vosData != 1) { /* from x264 or from bytestream h264 */ /* nal reformating needed */ size = ff_avc_parse_nal_units(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size); } else { put_buffer(pb, pkt->data, size); } if ((enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DNXHD || enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) && !trk->vosLen) { /* copy frame to create needed atoms */ trk->vosLen = size; trk->vosData = av_malloc(size); if (!trk->vosData) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); memcpy(trk->vosData, pkt->data, size); } if (!(trk->entry % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE)) { trk->cluster = av_realloc(trk->cluster, (trk->entry + MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE) * sizeof(*trk->cluster)); if (!trk->cluster) return -1; } trk->cluster[trk->entry].pos = url_ftell(pb) - size; trk->cluster[trk->entry].samplesInChunk = samplesInChunk; trk->cluster[trk->entry].size = size; trk->cluster[trk->entry].entries = samplesInChunk; trk->cluster[trk->entry].dts = pkt->dts; trk->trackDuration = pkt->dts - trk->cluster[0].dts + pkt->duration; if (pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) { av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "pts has no value\n"); pkt->pts = pkt->dts; } if (pkt->dts != pkt->pts) trk->flags |= MOV_TRACK_CTTS; trk->cluster[trk->entry].cts = pkt->pts - pkt->dts; trk->cluster[trk->entry].flags = 0; if (pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY) { if (mov->mode == MODE_MOV && enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO) { mov_parse_mpeg2_frame(pkt, &trk->cluster[trk->entry].flags); if (trk->cluster[trk->entry].flags & MOV_PARTIAL_SYNC_SAMPLE) trk->flags |= MOV_TRACK_STPS; } else { trk->cluster[trk->entry].flags = MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE; } if (trk->cluster[trk->entry].flags & MOV_SYNC_SAMPLE) trk->hasKeyframes++; } trk->entry++; trk->sampleCount += samplesInChunk; mov->mdat_size += size; put_flush_packet(pb); return 0; } static int mov_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s) { MOVMuxContext *mov = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = s->pb; int res = 0; int i; int64_t moov_pos = url_ftell(pb); /* Write size of mdat tag */ if (mov->mdat_size+8 <= UINT32_MAX) { url_fseek(pb, mov->mdat_pos, SEEK_SET); put_be32(pb, mov->mdat_size+8); } else { /* overwrite 'wide' placeholder atom */ url_fseek(pb, mov->mdat_pos - 8, SEEK_SET); put_be32(pb, 1); /* special value: real atom size will be 64 bit value after tag field */ put_tag(pb, "mdat"); put_be64(pb, mov->mdat_size+16); } url_fseek(pb, moov_pos, SEEK_SET); mov_write_moov_tag(pb, mov, s); for (i=0; i<mov->nb_streams; i++) { av_freep(&mov->tracks[i].cluster); if(mov->tracks[i].vosLen) av_free(mov->tracks[i].vosData); } put_flush_packet(pb); av_freep(&mov->tracks); return res; } #if CONFIG_MOV_MUXER AVOutputFormat mov_muxer = { "mov", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MOV format"), NULL, "mov", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AAC, CODEC_ID_MPEG4, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER | AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){codec_movvideo_tags, codec_movaudio_tags, 0}, }; #endif #if CONFIG_TGP_MUXER AVOutputFormat tgp_muxer = { "3gp", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("3GP format"), NULL, "3gp", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AMR_NB, CODEC_ID_H263, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){codec_3gp_tags, 0}, }; #endif #if CONFIG_MP4_MUXER AVOutputFormat mp4_muxer = { "mp4", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MP4 format"), "application/mp4", "mp4", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AAC, CODEC_ID_MPEG4, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER | AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ff_mp4_obj_type, 0}, }; #endif #if CONFIG_PSP_MUXER AVOutputFormat psp_muxer = { "psp", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PSP MP4 format"), NULL, "mp4,psp", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AAC, CODEC_ID_MPEG4, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ff_mp4_obj_type, 0}, }; #endif #if CONFIG_TG2_MUXER AVOutputFormat tg2_muxer = { "3g2", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("3GP2 format"), NULL, "3g2", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AMR_NB, CODEC_ID_H263, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){codec_3gp_tags, 0}, }; #endif #if CONFIG_IPOD_MUXER AVOutputFormat ipod_muxer = { "ipod", NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("iPod H.264 MP4 format"), "application/mp4", "m4v,m4a", sizeof(MOVMuxContext), CODEC_ID_AAC, CODEC_ID_H264, mov_write_header, mov_write_packet, mov_write_trailer, .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){codec_ipod_tags, 0}, }; #endif