Mercurial > libavformat.hg
view mov.c @ 34:f17e285df237 libavformat
use av_strdup()
author | bellard |
---|---|
date | Thu, 23 Jan 2003 23:34:29 +0000 |
parents | bceee17e8d75 |
children | a58a8a53eb46 |
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/* * MOV decoder. * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "avformat.h" #include "avi.h" #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB #include <zlib.h> #endif /* * First version by Francois Revol revol@free.fr * * Features and limitations: * - reads most of the QT files I have (at least the structure), * the exceptions are .mov with zlib compressed headers ('cmov' section). It shouldn't be hard to implement. * FIXED, Francois Revol, 07/17/2002 * - ffmpeg has nearly none of the usual QuickTime codecs, * although I succesfully dumped raw and mp3 audio tracks off .mov files. * Sample QuickTime files with mp3 audio can be found at: http://www.3ivx.com/showcase.html * - .mp4 parsing is still hazardous, although the format really is QuickTime with some minor changes * (to make .mov parser crash maybe ?), despite what they say in the MPEG FAQ at * http://mpeg.telecomitalialab.com/faq.htm * - the code is quite ugly... maybe I won't do it recursive next time :-) * * Funny I didn't know about http://sourceforge.net/projects/qt-ffmpeg/ * when coding this :) (it's a writer anyway) * * Reference documents: * http://www.geocities.com/xhelmboyx/quicktime/formats/qtm-layout.txt * Apple: * http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/quicktime/qtdevdocs/QTFF/qtff.html * http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/quicktime/qtdevdocs/PDF/QTFileFormat.pdf * QuickTime is a trademark of Apple (AFAIK :)) */ //#define DEBUG /* allows chunk splitting - should work now... */ /* in case you can't read a file, try commenting */ #define MOV_SPLIT_CHUNKS #ifdef DEBUG /* * XXX: static sux, even more in a multithreaded environment... * Avoid them. This is here just to help debugging. */ static int debug_indent = 0; void print_atom(const char *str, UINT32 type, UINT64 offset, UINT64 size) { unsigned int tag, i; tag = (unsigned int) type; i=debug_indent; if(tag == 0) tag = MKTAG('N', 'U', 'L', 'L'); while(i--) printf("|"); printf("parse:"); printf(" %s: tag=%c%c%c%c offset=0x%x size=0x%x\n", str, tag & 0xff, (tag >> 8) & 0xff, (tag >> 16) & 0xff, (tag >> 24) & 0xff, (unsigned int)offset, (unsigned int)size); } #endif /* some streams in QT (and in MP4 mostly) aren't either video nor audio */ /* so we first list them as this, then clean up the list of streams we give back, */ /* getting rid of these */ #define CODEC_TYPE_MOV_OTHER 2 static const CodecTag mov_video_tags[] = { /* { CODEC_ID_, MKTAG('c', 'v', 'i', 'd') }, *//* Cinepak */ /* { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('r', 'a', 'w', ' ') }, *//* Uncompressed RGB */ /* { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('Y', 'u', 'v', '2') }, *//* Uncompressed YUV422 */ /* Graphics */ /* Animation */ /* Apple video */ /* Kodak Photo CD */ { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('j', 'p', 'e', 'g') }, /* PhotoJPEG */ { CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, MKTAG('m', 'p', 'e', 'g') }, /* MPEG */ { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('m', 'j', 'p', 'a') }, /* Motion-JPEG (format A) */ { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('m', 'j', 'p', 'b') }, /* Motion-JPEG (format B) */ /* { CODEC_ID_GIF, MKTAG('g', 'i', 'f', ' ') }, *//* embedded gif files as frames (usually one "click to play movie" frame) */ /* Sorenson video */ { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('S', 'V', 'Q', '1') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 */ { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('s', 'v', 'q', '1') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 */ { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('s', 'v', 'q', 'i') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 (from QT specs)*/ { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') }, { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('D', 'I', 'V', 'X') }, /* OpenDiVX *//* sample files at http://heroinewarrior.com/xmovie.php3 use this tag */ /* { CODEC_ID_, MKTAG('I', 'V', '5', '0') }, *//* Indeo 5.0 */ { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('h', '2', '6', '3') }, /* H263 */ { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'c', ' ') }, /* DV NTSC */ { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'c', 'p') }, /* DV PAL */ { 0, 0 }, }; static const CodecTag mov_audio_tags[] = { /* { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, MKTAG('N', 'O', 'N', 'E') }, *//* uncompressed */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, MKTAG('t', 'w', 'o', 's') }, /* 16 bits */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_S8, MKTAG('t', 'w', 'o', 's') }, /* 8 bits */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_U8, 0x20776172 }, /* 8 bits unsigned */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, MKTAG('s', 'o', 'w', 't') }, /* */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, MKTAG('u', 'l', 'a', 'w') }, /* */ { CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, MKTAG('a', 'l', 'a', 'w') }, /* */ { CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT, MKTAG('i', 'm', 'a', '4') }, /* IMA-4 ADPCM */ { CODEC_ID_MACE3, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '3') }, /* Macintosh Audio Compression and Expansion 3:1 */ { CODEC_ID_MACE6, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '6') }, /* Macintosh Audio Compression and Expansion 6:1 */ { CODEC_ID_MP2, MKTAG('.', 'm', 'p', '3') }, /* MPEG layer 3 */ /* sample files at http://www.3ivx.com/showcase.html use this tag */ { CODEC_ID_MP2, 0x6D730055 }, /* MPEG layer 3 */ { CODEC_ID_MP2, 0x5500736D }, /* MPEG layer 3 *//* XXX: check endianness */ /* { CODEC_ID_OGG_VORBIS, MKTAG('O', 'g', 'g', 'S') }, *//* sample files at http://heroinewarrior.com/xmovie.php3 use this tag */ /* MP4 tags */ /* { CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') }, *//* MPEG 4 AAC or audio ? */ /* The standard for mpeg4 audio is still not normalised AFAIK anyway */ { 0, 0 }, }; /* the QuickTime file format is quite convoluted... * it has lots of index tables, each indexing something in another one... * Here we just use what is needed to read the chunks */ typedef struct MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl { long first; long count; long id; } MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl; typedef struct MOVStreamContext { int ffindex; /* the ffmpeg stream id */ int is_ff_stream; /* Is this stream presented to ffmpeg ? i.e. is this an audio or video stream ? */ long next_chunk; long chunk_count; INT64 *chunk_offsets; long sample_to_chunk_sz; MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl *sample_to_chunk; long sample_to_chunk_index; long sample_size; long sample_count; long *sample_sizes; long time_scale; long current_sample; long left_in_chunk; /* how many samples before next chunk */ /* specific MPEG4 header which is added at the beginning of the stream */ int header_len; uint8_t *header_data; } MOVStreamContext; typedef struct MOVContext { int mp4; /* set to 1 as soon as we are sure that the file is an .mp4 file (even some header parsing depends on this) */ AVFormatContext *fc; long time_scale; int found_moov; /* when both 'moov' and 'mdat' sections has been found */ int found_mdat; /* we suppose we have enough data to read the file */ INT64 mdat_size; INT64 mdat_offset; int total_streams; /* some streams listed here aren't presented to the ffmpeg API, since they aren't either video nor audio * but we need the info to be able to skip data from those streams in the 'mdat' section */ MOVStreamContext *streams[MAX_STREAMS]; INT64 next_chunk_offset; int partial; /* != 0 : there is still to read in the current chunk (=id of the stream + 1) */ } MOVContext; struct MOVParseTableEntry; /* XXX: it's the first time I make a recursive parser I think... sorry if it's ugly :P */ /* those functions parse an atom */ /* return code: 1: found what I wanted, exit 0: continue to parse next atom -1: error occured, exit */ typedef int (*mov_parse_function)(const struct MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, /* after the size and type field (and eventually the extended size) */ INT64 atom_size, /* total size (excluding the size and type fields) */ void *param); /* links atom IDs to parse functions */ typedef struct MOVParseTableEntry { UINT32 type; mov_parse_function func; } MOVParseTableEntry; static int parse_leaf(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("leaf", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif if(atom_size>1) url_fskip(pb, atom_size); /* url_seek(pb, atom_offset+atom_size, SEEK_SET); */ return 0; } static int parse_default(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { UINT32 type, foo=0; UINT64 offset, size; UINT64 total_size = 0; int i; int err = 0; foo=0; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("default", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); debug_indent++; #endif offset = atom_offset; if(atom_size < 0) atom_size = 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; while((total_size < atom_size) && !url_feof(pb) && !err) { size=atom_size; type=0L; if(atom_size >= 8) { size = get_be32(pb); type = get_le32(pb); } total_size += 8; offset+=8; // printf("type: %08lx sz: %08lx", type, size); if(size == 1) { /* 64 bit extended size */ size = get_be64(pb); offset+=8; total_size+=8; size-=8; } if(size == 0) size = atom_size - total_size; size-=8; for(i=0; parse_table[i].type != 0L && parse_table[i].type != type; i++); // printf(" i=%ld\n", i); if (parse_table[i].type == 0) { /* skip leaf atoms data */ // url_seek(pb, atom_offset+atom_size, SEEK_SET); #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("unknown", type, offset, size); #endif url_fskip(pb, size); } else err = (parse_table[i].func)(parse_table, pb, type, offset, size, param); offset+=size; total_size+=size; } #ifdef DEBUG debug_indent--; #endif return err; } static int parse_mvhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("mvhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ get_be32(pb); /* creation time */ get_be32(pb); /* modification time */ c->time_scale = get_be32(pb); /* time scale */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("time scale = %li\n", c->time_scale); #endif get_be32(pb); /* duration */ get_be32(pb); /* preferred scale */ get_be16(pb); /* preferred volume */ url_fskip(pb, 10); /* reserved */ url_fskip(pb, 36); /* display matrix */ get_be32(pb); /* preview time */ get_be32(pb); /* preview duration */ get_be32(pb); /* poster time */ get_be32(pb); /* selection time */ get_be32(pb); /* selection duration */ get_be32(pb); /* current time */ get_be32(pb); /* next track ID */ return 0; } /* this atom should contain all header atoms */ static int parse_moov(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { int err; MOVContext *c; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("moov", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; err = parse_default(parse_table, pb, atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size, param); /* we parsed the 'moov' atom, we can terminate the parsing as soon as we find the 'mdat' */ /* so we don't parse the whole file if over a network */ c->found_moov=1; if(c->found_mdat) return 1; /* found both, just go */ return 0; /* now go for mdat */ } /* this atom contains actual media data */ static int parse_mdat(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("mdat", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; if(atom_size == 0) /* wrong one (MP4) */ return 0; c->found_mdat=1; c->mdat_offset = atom_offset; c->mdat_size = atom_size; if(c->found_moov) return 1; /* found both, just go */ url_fskip(pb, atom_size); return 0; /* now go for moov */ } /* this atom should be null (from specs), but some buggy files put the 'moov' atom inside it... */ /* like the files created with Adobe Premiere 5.0, for samples see */ /* http://graphics.tudelft.nl/~wouter/publications/soundtests/ */ static int parse_wide(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { int err; UINT32 type; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("wide", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); debug_indent++; #endif if (atom_size < 8) return 0; /* continue */ if (get_be32(pb) != 0) { /* 0 sized mdat atom... use the 'wide' atom size */ url_fskip(pb, atom_size - 4); return 0; } type = get_le32(pb); if (type != MKTAG('m', 'd', 'a', 't')) { url_fskip(pb, atom_size - 8); return 0; } err = parse_mdat(parse_table, pb, type, atom_offset + 8, atom_size - 8, param); #ifdef DEBUG debug_indent--; #endif return err; } static int parse_trak(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("trak", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = av_new_stream(c->fc, c->fc->nb_streams); if (!st) return -2; sc = av_malloc(sizeof(MOVStreamContext)); sc->sample_to_chunk_index = -1; st->priv_data = sc; st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_MOV_OTHER; c->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1] = sc; return parse_default(parse_table, pb, atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size, param); } static int parse_tkhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; AVStream *st; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("tkhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ /* MOV_TRACK_ENABLED 0x0001 MOV_TRACK_IN_MOVIE 0x0002 MOV_TRACK_IN_PREVIEW 0x0004 MOV_TRACK_IN_POSTER 0x0008 */ get_be32(pb); /* creation time */ get_be32(pb); /* modification time */ st->id = (int)get_be32(pb); /* track id (NOT 0 !)*/ get_be32(pb); /* reserved */ get_be32(pb); /* duration */ get_be32(pb); /* reserved */ get_be32(pb); /* reserved */ get_be16(pb); /* layer */ get_be16(pb); /* alternate group */ get_be16(pb); /* volume */ get_be16(pb); /* reserved */ url_fskip(pb, 36); /* display matrix */ /* those are fixed-point */ st->codec.width = get_be32(pb) >> 16; /* track width */ st->codec.height = get_be32(pb) >> 16; /* track height */ return 0; } static int parse_mdhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; AVStream *st; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("mdhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ get_be32(pb); /* creation time */ get_be32(pb); /* modification time */ c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale = get_be32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG printf("track[%i].time_scale = %li\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale); /* time scale */ #endif get_be32(pb); /* duration */ get_be16(pb); /* language */ get_be16(pb); /* quality */ return 0; } static int parse_hdlr(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int len = 0; char *buf; UINT32 type; AVStream *st; UINT32 ctype; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("hdlr", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ /* component type */ ctype = get_le32(pb); type = get_le32(pb); /* component subtype */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("ctype= %c%c%c%c (0x%08lx)\n", *((char *)&ctype), ((char *)&ctype)[1], ((char *)&ctype)[2], ((char *)&ctype)[3], (long) ctype); printf("stype= %c%c%c%c\n", *((char *)&type), ((char *)&type)[1], ((char *)&type)[2], ((char *)&type)[3]); #endif #ifdef DEBUG /* XXX: yeah this is ugly... */ if(ctype == MKTAG('m', 'h', 'l', 'r')) { /* MOV */ if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e')) puts("hdlr: vide"); else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n')) puts("hdlr: soun"); } else if(ctype == 0) { /* MP4 */ if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e')) puts("hdlr: vide"); else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n')) puts("hdlr: soun"); else if(type == MKTAG('o', 'd', 's', 'm')) puts("hdlr: odsm"); else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'd', 's', 'm')) puts("hdlr: sdsm"); } else puts("hdlr: meta"); #endif if(ctype == MKTAG('m', 'h', 'l', 'r')) { /* MOV */ /* helps parsing the string hereafter... */ c->mp4 = 0; if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e')) st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n')) st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; } else if(ctype == 0) { /* MP4 */ /* helps parsing the string hereafter... */ c->mp4 = 1; if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e')) st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n')) st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; } get_be32(pb); /* component manufacture */ get_be32(pb); /* component flags */ get_be32(pb); /* component flags mask */ if(atom_size <= 24) return 0; /* nothing left to read */ /* XXX: MP4 uses a C string, not a pascal one */ /* component name */ if(c->mp4) { /* .mp4: C string */ while(get_byte(pb) && (++len < (atom_size - 24))); } else { /* .mov: PASCAL string */ len = get_byte(pb); buf = av_malloc(len+1); get_buffer(pb, buf, len); buf[len] = '\0'; #ifdef DEBUG printf("**buf='%s'\n", buf); #endif av_free(buf); } #if 0 len = get_byte(pb); /* XXX: use a better heuristic */ if(len < 32) { /* assume that it is a Pascal like string */ buf = av_malloc(len+1); get_buffer(pb, buf, len); buf[len] = '\0'; #ifdef DEBUG printf("**buf='%s'\n", buf); #endif av_free(buf); } else { /* MP4 string */ for(;;) { if (len == 0) break; len = get_byte(pb); } } #endif return 0; } static int mp4_read_descr_len(ByteIOContext *pb) { int c, len, count; len = 0; count = 0; for(;;) { c = get_byte(pb); len = (len << 7) | (c & 0x7f); if ((c & 0x80) == 0) break; if (++count == 4) break; } return len; } static int mp4_read_descr(ByteIOContext *pb, int *tag) { int len; *tag = get_byte(pb); len = mp4_read_descr_len(pb); #ifdef DEBUG printf("MPEG4 description: tag=0x%02x len=%d\n", *tag, len); #endif return len; } static int parse_stsd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int entries, size, samp_sz, frames_per_sample, id; UINT32 format; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("stsd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ entries = get_be32(pb); while(entries--) { size = get_be32(pb); /* size */ format = get_le32(pb); /* data format */ get_be32(pb); /* reserved */ get_be16(pb); /* reserved */ get_be16(pb); /* index */ /* for MPEG4: set codec type by looking for it */ id = codec_get_id(mov_video_tags, format); if (id >= 0) { AVCodec *codec; codec = avcodec_find_decoder(id); if (codec) st->codec.codec_type = codec->type; } #ifdef DEBUG printf("size=%d 4CC= %c%c%c%c codec_type=%d\n", size, (format >> 0) & 0xff, (format >> 8) & 0xff, (format >> 16) & 0xff, (format >> 24) & 0xff, st->codec.codec_type); #endif if(st->codec.codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) { st->codec.codec_tag = format; st->codec.codec_id = codec_get_id(mov_video_tags, format); get_be16(pb); /* version */ get_be16(pb); /* revision level */ get_be32(pb); /* vendor */ get_be32(pb); /* temporal quality */ get_be32(pb); /* spacial quality */ st->codec.width = get_be16(pb); /* width */ st->codec.height = get_be16(pb); /* height */ #if 1 if (st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4) { /* in some MPEG4 the width/height are not correct, so we ignore this info */ st->codec.width = 0; st->codec.height = 0; } #endif get_be32(pb); /* horiz resolution */ get_be32(pb); /* vert resolution */ get_be32(pb); /* data size, always 0 */ frames_per_sample = get_be16(pb); /* frame per samples */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("frames/samples = %d\n", frames_per_sample); #endif url_fskip(pb, 32); /* codec name */ get_be16(pb); /* depth */ get_be16(pb); /* colortable id */ st->codec.frame_rate = 25 * FRAME_RATE_BASE; size -= (16+8*4+2+32+2*2); while (size >= 8) { int atom_size, atom_type; INT64 start_pos; atom_size = get_be32(pb); atom_type = get_le32(pb); size -= 8; #ifdef DEBUG printf("VIDEO: atom_type=%c%c%c%c atom_size=%d size_left=%d\n", (atom_type >> 0) & 0xff, (atom_type >> 8) & 0xff, (atom_type >> 16) & 0xff, (atom_type >> 24) & 0xff, atom_size, size); #endif start_pos = url_ftell(pb); switch(atom_type) { case MKTAG('e', 's', 'd', 's'): { int tag, len; /* Well, broken but suffisant for some MP4 streams */ get_be32(pb); /* version + flags */ len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag); if (tag == 0x03) { /* MP4ESDescrTag */ get_be16(pb); /* ID */ get_byte(pb); /* priority */ len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag); if (tag != 0x04) goto fail; /* MP4DecConfigDescrTag */ get_byte(pb); /* objectTypeId */ get_be32(pb); /* streamType + buffer size */ get_be32(pb); /* max bit rate */ get_be32(pb); /* avg bit rate */ len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag); if (tag != 0x05) goto fail; /* MP4DecSpecificDescrTag */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("Specific MPEG4 header len=%d\n", len); #endif sc->header_data = av_mallocz(len); if (sc->header_data) { get_buffer(pb, sc->header_data, len); sc->header_len = len; } } /* in any case, skip garbage */ } break; default: break; } fail: url_fskip(pb, (atom_size - 8) - ((url_ftell(pb) - start_pos))); size -= atom_size - 8; } if (size > 0) { /* unknown extension */ url_fskip(pb, size); } } else { st->codec.codec_tag = format; get_be16(pb); /* version */ get_be16(pb); /* revision level */ get_be32(pb); /* vendor */ st->codec.channels = get_be16(pb);/* channel count */ samp_sz = get_be16(pb); /* sample size */ #ifdef DEBUG if(samp_sz != 16) puts("!!! stsd: audio sample size is not 16 bit !"); #endif st->codec.codec_id = codec_get_id(mov_audio_tags, format); /* handle specific s8 codec */ if (st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE && samp_sz == 8) st->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S8; get_be16(pb); /* compression id = 0*/ get_be16(pb); /* packet size = 0 */ st->codec.sample_rate = ((get_be32(pb) >> 16)); st->codec.bit_rate = 0; #if 0 get_be16(pb); get_be16(pb); /* */ get_be16(pb); /* */ get_be16(pb); /* */ get_be16(pb); /* */ get_be16(pb); /* */ #endif if(size > 16) url_fskip(pb, size-(16+20)); } } /* if(len) { buf = av_malloc(len+1); get_buffer(pb, buf, len); buf[len] = '\0'; puts(buf); av_free(buf); } */ return 0; } static int parse_stco(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int entries, i; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("stco", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ entries = get_be32(pb); sc->chunk_count = entries; sc->chunk_offsets = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(INT64)); if(atom_type == MKTAG('s', 't', 'c', 'o')) { for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { sc->chunk_offsets[i] = get_be32(pb); } } else if(atom_type == MKTAG('c', 'o', '6', '4')) { for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { sc->chunk_offsets[i] = get_be64(pb); } } else return -1; #ifdef DEBUG /* for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { printf("chunk offset=0x%Lx\n", sc->chunk_offsets[i]); } */ #endif return 0; } static int parse_stsc(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int entries, i; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("stsc", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ entries = get_be32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG printf("track[%i].stsc.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries); #endif sc->sample_to_chunk_sz = entries; sc->sample_to_chunk = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl)); for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { sc->sample_to_chunk[i].first = get_be32(pb); sc->sample_to_chunk[i].count = get_be32(pb); sc->sample_to_chunk[i].id = get_be32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG /* printf("sample_to_chunk first=%ld count=%ld, id=%ld\n", sc->sample_to_chunk[i].first, sc->sample_to_chunk[i].count, sc->sample_to_chunk[i].id); */ #endif } return 0; } static int parse_stsz(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int entries, i; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("stsz", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ sc->sample_size = get_be32(pb); entries = get_be32(pb); sc->sample_count = entries; #ifdef DEBUG printf("sample_size = %ld sample_count = %ld\n", sc->sample_size, sc->sample_count); #endif if(sc->sample_size) return 0; /* there isn't any table following */ sc->sample_sizes = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(long)); for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { sc->sample_sizes[i] = get_be32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG /* printf("sample_sizes[]=%ld\n", sc->sample_sizes[i]); */ #endif } return 0; } static int parse_stts(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; int entries, i; AVStream *st; MOVStreamContext *sc; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("stts", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1]; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data; get_byte(pb); /* version */ get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */ entries = get_be32(pb); #ifdef DEBUG printf("track[%i].stts.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries); #endif for(i=0; i<entries; i++) { int sample_duration; get_be32(pb); sample_duration = get_be32(pb); if (!i && st->codec.codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) { st->codec.frame_rate = FRAME_RATE_BASE * c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale; if (sample_duration) st->codec.frame_rate /= sample_duration; #ifdef DEBUG printf("VIDEO FRAME RATE= %i (sd= %i)\n", st->codec.frame_rate, sample_duration); #endif } } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB static int null_read_packet(void *opaque, UINT8 *buf, int buf_size) { return -1; } static int parse_cmov(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, UINT32 atom_type, INT64 atom_offset, INT64 atom_size, void *param) { MOVContext *c; ByteIOContext ctx; char *cmov_data; unsigned char *moov_data; /* uncompressed data */ long cmov_len, moov_len; int ret; #ifdef DEBUG print_atom("cmov", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size); #endif c = (MOVContext *)param; get_be32(pb); /* dcom atom */ if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'd', 'c', 'o', 'm' )) return -1; if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'z', 'l', 'i', 'b' )) { puts("unknown compression for cmov atom !"); return -1; } get_be32(pb); /* cmvd atom */ if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'c', 'm', 'v', 'd' )) return -1; moov_len = get_be32(pb); /* uncompressed size */ cmov_len = atom_size - 6 * 4; cmov_data = av_malloc(cmov_len); if (!cmov_data) return -1; moov_data = av_malloc(moov_len); if (!moov_data) { av_free(cmov_data); return -1; } get_buffer(pb, cmov_data, cmov_len); if(uncompress (moov_data, &moov_len, (const Bytef *)cmov_data, cmov_len) != Z_OK) return -1; if(init_put_byte(&ctx, moov_data, moov_len, 0, NULL, null_read_packet, NULL, NULL) != 0) return -1; ctx.buf_end = ctx.buffer + moov_len; ret = parse_default(parse_table, &ctx, MKTAG( 'm', 'o', 'o', 'v' ), 0, moov_len, param); av_free(moov_data); av_free(cmov_data); return ret; } #endif static const MOVParseTableEntry mov_default_parse_table[] = { /* mp4 atoms */ { MKTAG( 'm', 'p', '4', 'a' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'c', 'o', '6', '4' ), parse_stco }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 'c', 'o' ), parse_stco }, { MKTAG( 'c', 'r', 'h', 'd' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'c', 't', 't', 's' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'c', 'p', 'r', 't' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'u', 'r', 'l', ' ' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'u', 'r', 'n', ' ' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'd', 'i', 'n', 'f' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'd', 'r', 'e', 'f' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 'd', 'p' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'e', 's', 'd', 's' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'e', 'd', 't', 's' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'e', 'l', 's', 't' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'u', 'u', 'i', 'd' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'f', 'r', 'e', 'e' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'h', 'd', 'l', 'r' ), parse_hdlr }, { MKTAG( 'h', 'm', 'h', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'h', 'i', 'n', 't' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'n', 'm', 'h', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'p', '4', 's' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'd', 'i', 'a' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'd', 'a', 't' ), parse_mdat }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'd', 'h', 'd' ), parse_mdhd }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'i', 'n', 'f' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'o', 'o', 'v' ), parse_moov }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'v', 'h', 'd' ), parse_mvhd }, { MKTAG( 'i', 'o', 'd', 's' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'o', 'd', 'h', 'd' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'p', 'o', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 's', 'd' ), parse_stsd }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 's', 'z' ), parse_stsz }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 'b', 'l' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 's', 'c' ), parse_stsc }, { MKTAG( 's', 'd', 'h', 'd' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 's', 'h' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 's', 'k', 'i', 'p' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 's', 'm', 'h', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'd', 'p', 'n', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 's', 's' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 't', 't', 's' ), parse_stts }, { MKTAG( 't', 'r', 'a', 'k' ), parse_trak }, { MKTAG( 't', 'k', 'h', 'd' ), parse_tkhd }, { MKTAG( 't', 'r', 'e', 'f' ), parse_default }, /* not really */ { MKTAG( 'u', 'd', 't', 'a' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'v', 'm', 'h', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'p', '4', 'v' ), parse_default }, /* extra mp4 */ { MKTAG( 'M', 'D', 'E', 'S' ), parse_leaf }, /* QT atoms */ { MKTAG( 'c', 'h', 'a', 'p' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'c', 'l', 'i', 'p' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'c', 'r', 'g', 'n' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'k', 'm', 'a', 't' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'm', 'a', 't', 't' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'r', 'd', 'r', 'f' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'r', 'm', 'd', 'a' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 'r', 'm', 'd', 'r' ), parse_leaf }, //{ MKTAG( 'r', 'm', 'q', 'u' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'r', 'm', 'r', 'a' ), parse_default }, { MKTAG( 's', 'c', 'p', 't' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 'y', 'n', 'c' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 's', 's', 'r', 'c' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 't', 'c', 'm', 'd' ), parse_leaf }, { MKTAG( 'w', 'i', 'd', 'e' ), parse_wide }, /* place holder */ #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB { MKTAG( 'c', 'm', 'o', 'v' ), parse_cmov }, #else { MKTAG( 'c', 'm', 'o', 'v' ), parse_leaf }, #endif { 0L, parse_leaf } }; static void mov_free_stream_context(MOVStreamContext *sc) { if(sc) { av_free(sc->chunk_offsets); av_free(sc->sample_to_chunk); av_free(sc->header_data); av_free(sc); } } static uint32_t to_tag(uint8_t *buf) { return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[3] << 24); } static uint32_t to_be32(uint8_t *buf) { return (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]; } /* XXX: is it suffisant ? */ static int mov_probe(AVProbeData *p) { unsigned int offset; uint32_t tag; /* check file header */ if (p->buf_size <= 12) return 0; offset = 0; for(;;) { /* ignore invalid offset */ if ((offset + 8) > (unsigned int)p->buf_size) return 0; tag = to_tag(p->buf + offset + 4); switch(tag) { case MKTAG( 'm', 'o', 'o', 'v' ): case MKTAG( 'w', 'i', 'd', 'e' ): case MKTAG( 'f', 'r', 'e', 'e' ): case MKTAG( 'm', 'd', 'a', 't' ): case MKTAG( 'p', 'n', 'o', 't' ): /* detect movs with preview pics like ew.mov and april.mov */ return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX; case MKTAG( 'f', 't', 'y', 'p' ): case MKTAG( 's', 'k', 'i', 'p' ): offset = to_be32(p->buf) + offset; break; default: /* unrecognized tag */ return 0; } } return 0; } static int mov_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap) { MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb; int i, j, nb, err; INT64 size; mov->fc = s; #if 0 /* XXX: I think we should auto detect */ if(s->iformat->name[1] == 'p') mov->mp4 = 1; #endif if(!url_is_streamed(pb)) /* .mov and .mp4 aren't streamable anyway (only progressive download if moov is before mdat) */ size = url_filesize(url_fileno(pb)); else size = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; #ifdef DEBUG printf("filesz=%Ld\n", size); #endif /* check MOV header */ err = parse_default(mov_default_parse_table, pb, 0L, 0LL, size, mov); if(err<0 || (!mov->found_moov || !mov->found_mdat)) { puts("header not found !!!"); exit(1); } #ifdef DEBUG printf("on_parse_exit_offset=%d\n", (int) url_ftell(pb)); #endif /* some cleanup : make sure we are on the mdat atom */ if(!url_is_streamed(pb) && (url_ftell(pb) != mov->mdat_offset)) url_fseek(pb, mov->mdat_offset, SEEK_SET); mov->next_chunk_offset = mov->mdat_offset; /* initialise reading */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("mdat_reset_offset=%d\n", (int) url_ftell(pb)); #endif #ifdef DEBUG printf("streams= %d\n", s->nb_streams); #endif mov->total_streams = nb = s->nb_streams; #if 1 for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams;) { if(s->streams[i]->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_MOV_OTHER) {/* not audio, not video, delete */ av_free(s->streams[i]); for(j=i+1; j<s->nb_streams; j++) s->streams[j-1] = s->streams[j]; s->nb_streams--; } else i++; } for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams;i++) { MOVStreamContext *sc; sc = (MOVStreamContext *)s->streams[i]->priv_data; sc->ffindex = i; sc->is_ff_stream = 1; } #endif #ifdef DEBUG printf("real streams= %d\n", s->nb_streams); #endif return 0; } /* Yes, this is ugly... I didn't write the specs of QT :p */ /* XXX:remove useless commented code sometime */ static int mov_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data; MOVStreamContext *sc; INT64 offset = 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; int i; int st_id = 0, size; size = 0x0FFFFFFF; #ifdef MOV_SPLIT_CHUNKS if (mov->partial) { int idx; st_id = mov->partial - 1; idx = mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk_index; if (idx < 0) return 0; size = mov->streams[st_id]->sample_sizes[mov->streams[st_id]->current_sample]; mov->streams[st_id]->current_sample++; mov->streams[st_id]->left_in_chunk--; if(mov->streams[st_id]->left_in_chunk <= 0) mov->partial = 0; offset = mov->next_chunk_offset; /* extract the sample */ goto readchunk; } #endif again: for(i=0; i<mov->total_streams; i++) { if((mov->streams[i]->next_chunk < mov->streams[i]->chunk_count) && (mov->streams[i]->chunk_offsets[mov->streams[i]->next_chunk] < offset)) { st_id = i; offset = mov->streams[i]->chunk_offsets[mov->streams[i]->next_chunk]; } } mov->streams[st_id]->next_chunk++; if(offset==0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) return -1; if(mov->next_chunk_offset < offset) { /* some meta data */ url_fskip(&s->pb, (offset - mov->next_chunk_offset)); mov->next_chunk_offset = offset; } //printf("chunk: [%i] %lli -> %lli\n", st_id, mov->next_chunk_offset, offset); if(!mov->streams[st_id]->is_ff_stream) { url_fskip(&s->pb, (offset - mov->next_chunk_offset)); mov->next_chunk_offset = offset; offset = 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; goto again; } /* now get the chunk size... */ for(i=0; i<mov->total_streams; i++) { if((mov->streams[i]->next_chunk < mov->streams[i]->chunk_count) && ((mov->streams[i]->chunk_offsets[mov->streams[i]->next_chunk] - offset) < size)) { size = mov->streams[i]->chunk_offsets[mov->streams[i]->next_chunk] - offset; } } #ifdef MOV_SPLIT_CHUNKS /* split chunks into samples */ if(mov->streams[st_id]->sample_size == 0) { int idx; idx = mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk_index; if ((idx + 1 < mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk_sz) && (mov->streams[st_id]->next_chunk >= mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk[idx + 1].first)) idx++; mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk_index = idx; if(idx >= 0 && mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk[idx].count != 1) { mov->partial = st_id+1; /* we'll have to get those samples before next chunk */ mov->streams[st_id]->left_in_chunk = (mov->streams[st_id]->sample_to_chunk[idx].count) - 1; size = mov->streams[st_id]->sample_sizes[mov->streams[st_id]->current_sample]; } mov->streams[st_id]->current_sample++; } #endif readchunk: //printf("chunk: [%i] %lli -> %lli (%i)\n", st_id, offset, offset + size, size); if(size == 0x0FFFFFFF) size = mov->mdat_size + mov->mdat_offset - offset; if(size < 0) return -1; if(size == 0) return -1; url_fseek(&s->pb, offset, SEEK_SET); sc = mov->streams[st_id]; if (sc->header_len > 0) { av_new_packet(pkt, size + sc->header_len); memcpy(pkt->data, sc->header_data, sc->header_len); get_buffer(&s->pb, pkt->data + sc->header_len, size); /* free header */ av_freep(&sc->header_data); sc->header_len = 0; } else { av_new_packet(pkt, size); get_buffer(&s->pb, pkt->data, pkt->size); } pkt->stream_index = sc->ffindex; #ifdef DEBUG /* printf("Packet (%d, %d, %ld) ", pkt->stream_index, st_id, pkt->size); for(i=0; i<8; i++) printf("%02x ", pkt->data[i]); for(i=0; i<8; i++) printf("%c ", (pkt->data[i]) & 0x7F); puts(""); */ #endif mov->next_chunk_offset = offset + size; return 0; } static int mov_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) { int i; MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data; for(i=0; i<mov->total_streams; i++) mov_free_stream_context(mov->streams[i]); for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams; i++) av_freep(&s->streams[i]); return 0; } static AVInputFormat mov_iformat = { "mov", "QuickTime/MPEG4 format", sizeof(MOVContext), mov_probe, mov_read_header, mov_read_packet, mov_read_close, }; int mov_init(void) { av_register_input_format(&mov_iformat); return 0; }