Mercurial > libavformat.hg
changeset 203:184d22d04c84 libavformat
* Phase 1 for DV encoding support. Muxing/demuxing of DV streams is now
possible. For example you can do:
ffmpeg -i i.dv -i audio_track.mp3 -map 0.0 -map 1.0 \
-vcodec copy -acodec pcm_s16le out.dv
* Preparations for getting rid of DVAUDIO codec, DV stream really
contains PCM audio, so there's no codec needed if we have a
decent demuxer.
* Providing entry points for dv1394 write support.
| author | romansh |
|---|---|
| date | Thu, 28 Aug 2003 19:53:47 +0000 |
| parents | d755254e8797 |
| children | 61f9cad50ff3 |
| files | Makefile dv.c dvcore.c dvcore.h |
| diffstat | 4 files changed, 793 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) [+] |
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/Makefile Wed Aug 27 01:26:14 2003 +0000 +++ b/Makefile Thu Aug 28 19:53:47 2003 +0000 @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ # mux and demuxes OBJS+=mpeg.o mpegts.o mpegtsenc.o ffm.o crc.o img.o raw.o rm.o \ - avienc.o avidec.o wav.o swf.o au.o gif.o mov.o mpjpeg.o dv.o \ + avienc.o avidec.o wav.o swf.o au.o gif.o mov.o mpjpeg.o dvcore.o dv.o \ yuv4mpeg.o 4xm.o flvenc.o flvdec.o movenc.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISKY),yes)
--- a/dv.c Wed Aug 27 01:26:14 2003 +0000 +++ b/dv.c Thu Aug 28 19:53:47 2003 +0000 @@ -17,13 +17,11 @@ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "avformat.h" - -#define NTSC_FRAME_SIZE 120000 -#define PAL_FRAME_SIZE 144000 +#include "dvcore.h" typedef struct DVDemuxContext { int is_audio; - uint8_t buf[PAL_FRAME_SIZE]; + uint8_t buf[144000]; int size; } DVDemuxContext; @@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ return AVERROR_NOMEM; vst->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; vst->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO; - + vst->codec.bit_rate = 25000000; ast = av_new_stream(s, 1); if (!ast) @@ -60,18 +58,14 @@ static int dv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) { - int ret, dsf; + int ret; DVDemuxContext *c = s->priv_data; if (!c->is_audio) { ret = get_buffer(&s->pb, c->buf, 4); if (ret <= 0) return -EIO; - dsf = c->buf[3] & 0x80; - if (!dsf) - c->size = NTSC_FRAME_SIZE; - else - c->size = PAL_FRAME_SIZE; + c->size = dv_frame_profile(&c->buf[0])->frame_size; ret = get_buffer(&s->pb, c->buf + 4, c->size - 4); if (ret <= 0) @@ -94,6 +88,50 @@ return 0; } +int dv_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s) +{ + DVMuxContext *c = s->priv_data; + + if (s->nb_streams != 2 || dv_core_init(c, s->streams) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize DV format!\n" + "Make sure that you supply exactly two streams:\n" + " video: 25fps or 29.97fps, audio: 2ch/48Khz/PCM\n"); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +int dv_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext *s, + int stream_index, + unsigned char *buf, int size, int force_pts) +{ + DVMuxContext *c = s->priv_data; + + if (stream_index == c->vst) + dv_assemble_frame(c, buf, NULL, 0); + else + dv_assemble_frame(c, NULL, buf, size); + + if (c->has_audio && c->has_video) { + put_buffer(&s->pb, &c->frame_buf[0], c->sys->frame_size); + put_flush_packet(&s->pb); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * We might end up with some extra A/V data without matching counterpart. + * E.g. video data without enough audio to write the complete frame. + * Currently we simply drop the last frame. I don't know whether this + * is the best strategy of all + */ +int dv_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s) +{ + dv_core_delete((DVMuxContext *)s->priv_data); + return 0; +} + static AVInputFormat dv_iformat = { "dv", "DV video format", @@ -105,34 +143,14 @@ .extensions = "dv", }; - -int dv_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s) -{ - return 0; -} - -int dv_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext *s, - int stream_index, - unsigned char *buf, int size, int force_pts) -{ - put_buffer(&s->pb, buf, size); - put_flush_packet(&s->pb); - return 0; -} - -int dv_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s) -{ - return 0; -} - AVOutputFormat dv_oformat = { "dv", "DV video format", NULL, "dv", - 0, + sizeof(DVMuxContext), + CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, - CODEC_ID_DVAUDIO, dv_write_header, dv_write_packet, dv_write_trailer,
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/dvcore.c Thu Aug 28 19:53:47 2003 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,668 @@ +/* + * DV format muxer/demuxer + * Copyright (c) 2003 Roman Shaposhnik + * + * Many thanks to Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org> for providing wealth + * of DV technical info, and SMPTE 314M specification. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#include "avformat.h" +#include "dvcore.h" + +/* + * The reason why the following three big ugly looking tables are + * here is my lack of DV spec IEC 61834. The tables were basically + * constructed to make code that places packs in SSYB, VAUX and + * AAUX blocks very simple and table-driven. They conform to the + * SMPTE 314M and the output of my personal DV camcorder, neither + * of which is sufficient for a reliable DV stream producing. Thus + * while code is still in development I'll be gathering input from + * people with different DV equipment and modifying the tables to + * accommodate all the quirks. Later on, if possible, some of them + * will be folded into smaller tables and/or switch-if logic. For + * now, my only excuse is -- they don't eat up that much of a space. + */ + +static const int dv_ssyb_packs_dist[12][6] = { + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, + { 0x13, 0x62, 0x63, 0x13, 0x62, 0x63 }, +}; + +static const int dv_vaux_packs_dist[12][15] = { + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0xff, 0xff }, +}; + +static const int dv_aaux_packs_dist[12][9] = { + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff }, + { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, +}; + +enum dv_section_type { + dv_sect_header = 0x1f, + dv_sect_subcode = 0x3f, + dv_sect_vaux = 0x56, + dv_sect_audio = 0x76, + dv_sect_video = 0x96, +}; + +enum dv_pack_type { + dv_header525 = 0x3f, /* see dv_write_pack for important details on */ + dv_header625 = 0xbf, /* these two packs */ + dv_timecode = 0x13, + dv_audio_source = 0x50, + dv_audio_control = 0x51, + dv_audio_recdate = 0x52, + dv_audio_rectime = 0x53, + dv_video_source = 0x60, + dv_video_control = 0x61, + dv_viedo_recdate = 0x62, + dv_video_rectime = 0x63, + dv_unknown_pack = 0xff, +}; + +static const uint16_t dv_audio_shuffle525[10][9] = { + { 0, 30, 60, 20, 50, 80, 10, 40, 70 }, /* 1st channel */ + { 6, 36, 66, 26, 56, 86, 16, 46, 76 }, + { 12, 42, 72, 2, 32, 62, 22, 52, 82 }, + { 18, 48, 78, 8, 38, 68, 28, 58, 88 }, + { 24, 54, 84, 14, 44, 74, 4, 34, 64 }, + + { 1, 31, 61, 21, 51, 81, 11, 41, 71 }, /* 2nd channel */ + { 7, 37, 67, 27, 57, 87, 17, 47, 77 }, + { 13, 43, 73, 3, 33, 63, 23, 53, 83 }, + { 19, 49, 79, 9, 39, 69, 29, 59, 89 }, + { 25, 55, 85, 15, 45, 75, 5, 35, 65 }, +}; + +static const uint16_t dv_audio_shuffle625[12][9] = { + { 0, 36, 72, 26, 62, 98, 16, 52, 88}, /* 1st channel */ + { 6, 42, 78, 32, 68, 104, 22, 58, 94}, + { 12, 48, 84, 2, 38, 74, 28, 64, 100}, + { 18, 54, 90, 8, 44, 80, 34, 70, 106}, + { 24, 60, 96, 14, 50, 86, 4, 40, 76}, + { 30, 66, 102, 20, 56, 92, 10, 46, 82}, + + { 1, 37, 73, 27, 63, 99, 17, 53, 89}, /* 2nd channel */ + { 7, 43, 79, 33, 69, 105, 23, 59, 95}, + { 13, 49, 85, 3, 39, 75, 29, 65, 101}, + { 19, 55, 91, 9, 45, 81, 35, 71, 107}, + { 25, 61, 97, 15, 51, 87, 5, 41, 77}, + { 31, 67, 103, 21, 57, 93, 11, 47, 83}, +}; + +static const int dv_audio_frequency[3] = { + 48000, 44100, 32000, +}; + +const DVprofile dv_profiles[2] = { + { .dsf = 0, + .frame_size = 120000, /* 525/60 system (NTSC) */ + .difseg_size = 10, + .frame_rate = 30000, + .ltc_divisor = 30, + .frame_rate_base = 1001, + .height = 480, +/* .video_place = dv_place_411, */ + .audio_stride = 90, + .audio_min_samples = { 1580, 1452, 1053 }, /* for 48, 44.1 and 32Khz */ + .audio_samples_dist = { 1602, 1601, 1602, 1601, 1602 }, + .audio_shuffle = dv_audio_shuffle525, + }, + { .dsf = 1, + .frame_size = 144000, /* 625/50 system (PAL) */ + .difseg_size = 12, + .frame_rate = 25, + .frame_rate_base = 1, + .ltc_divisor = 25, + .height = 576, +/* .video_place = dv_place_420, */ + .audio_stride = 108, + .audio_min_samples = { 1896, 1742, 1264 }, /* for 48, 44.1 and 32Khz */ + .audio_samples_dist = { 1920, 1920, 1920, 1920, 1920 }, + .audio_shuffle = dv_audio_shuffle525, + } +}; + +static inline uint16_t dv_audio_12to16(uint16_t sample) +{ + uint16_t shift, result; + + sample = (sample < 0x800) ? sample : sample | 0xf000; + shift = (sample & 0xf00) >> 8; + + if (shift < 0x2 || shift > 0xd) { + result = sample; + } else if (shift < 0x8) { + shift--; + result = (sample - (256 * shift)) << shift; + } else { + shift = 0xe - shift; + result = ((sample + ((256 * shift) + 1)) << shift) - 1; + } + + return result; +} + +static int dv_write_pack(enum dv_pack_type pack_id, DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* buf) +{ + struct tm tc; + time_t ct; + int ltc_frame; + + buf[0] = (uint8_t)pack_id; + switch (pack_id) { + case dv_header525: /* I can't imagine why these two weren't defined as real */ + case dv_header625: /* packs in SMPTE314M -- they definitely look like ones */ + buf[1] = 0xf8 | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (0 & 0x07); /* APT: Track application ID */ + buf[2] = (0 << 7) | /* TF1: audio data is 0 - valid; 1 - invalid */ + (0x0f << 3) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (0 & 0x07); /* AP1: Audio application ID */ + buf[3] = (0 << 7) | /* TF2: video data is 0 - valid; 1 - invalid */ + (0x0f << 3) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (0 & 0x07); /* AP2: Video application ID */ + buf[4] = (0 << 7) | /* TF3: subcode(SSYB) is 0 - valid; 1 - invalid */ + (0x0f << 3) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (0 & 0x07); /* AP3: Subcode application ID */ + break; + case dv_timecode: + ct = (time_t)(c->frames / ((float)c->sys->frame_rate / + (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base)); + localtime_r(&ct, &tc); + /* + * LTC drop-frame frame counter drops two frames (0 and 1) every + * minute, unless it is exactly divisible by 10 + */ + ltc_frame = (c->frames + 2*ct/60 - 2*ct/600) % c->sys->ltc_divisor; + buf[1] = (0 << 7) | /* Color fame: 0 - unsync; 1 - sync mode */ + (1 << 6) | /* Drop frame timecode: 0 - nondrop; 1 - drop */ + ((ltc_frame / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of frames */ + (ltc_frame % 10); /* Units of frames */ + buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* Biphase mark polarity correction: 0 - even; 1 - odd */ + ((tc.tm_sec / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of seconds */ + (tc.tm_sec % 10); /* Units of seconds */ + buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* Binary group flag BGF0 */ + ((tc.tm_min / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of minutes */ + (tc.tm_min % 10); /* Units of minutes */ + buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* Binary group flag BGF2 */ + (1 << 6) | /* Binary group flag BGF1 */ + ((tc.tm_hour / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of hours */ + (tc.tm_hour % 10); /* Units of hours */ + break; + case dv_audio_source: /* AAUX source pack */ + buf[1] = (0 << 7) | /* locked mode */ + (1 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (dv_audio_frame_size(c->sys, c->frames) - + c->sys->audio_min_samples[0]); + /* # of samples */ + buf[2] = (0 << 7) | /* multi-stereo */ + (0 << 5) | /* #of audio channels per block: 0 -- 1 channel */ + (0 << 4) | /* pair bit: 0 -- one pair of channels */ + 0; /* audio mode */ + buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* res */ + (1 << 6) | /* multi-language flag */ + (c->sys->dsf << 5) | /* system: 60fields/50fields */ + 0; /* definition: 0 -- SD (525/625) */ + buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* emphasis: 1 -- off */ + (0 << 6) | /* emphasis time constant: 0 -- reserved */ + (0 << 3) | /* frequency: 0 -- 48Khz, 1 -- 44,1Khz, 2 -- 32Khz */ + 0; /* quantization: 0 -- 16bit linear, 1 -- 12bit nonlinear */ + break; + case dv_audio_control: + buf[1] = (0 << 6) | /* copy protection: 0 -- unrestricted */ + (1 << 4) | /* input source: 1 -- digital input */ + (3 << 2) | /* compression: 3 -- no information */ + 0; /* misc. info/SMPTE emphasis off */ + buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* recording start point: 1 -- no */ + (1 << 6) | /* recording end point: 1 -- no */ + (1 << 3) | /* recording mode: 1 -- original */ + 7; + buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* direction: 1 -- forward */ + 0x20; /* speed */ + buf[4] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + 0x7f; /* genre category */ + break; + case dv_audio_recdate: + case dv_viedo_recdate: /* VAUX recording date */ + ct = c->start_time + (time_t)(c->frames / + ((float)c->sys->frame_rate / (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base)); + localtime_r(&ct, &tc); + buf[1] = 0xff; /* ds, tm, tens of time zone, units of time zone */ + /* 0xff is very likely to be "unknown" */ + buf[2] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + ((tc.tm_mday / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of day */ + (tc.tm_mday % 10); /* Units of day */ + buf[3] = /* we set high 4 bits to 0, shouldn't we set them to week? */ + (tc.tm_mon % 10); /* Units of month */ + buf[4] = (((tc.tm_year % 100) / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of year */ + (tc.tm_year % 10); /* Units of year */ + break; + case dv_audio_rectime: /* AAUX recording time */ + case dv_video_rectime: /* VAUX recording time */ + ct = c->start_time + (time_t)(c->frames / + ((float)c->sys->frame_rate / (float)c->sys->frame_rate_base)); + localtime_r(&ct, &tc); + buf[1] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + 0x3f; /* tens of frame, units of frame: 0x3f - "unknown" ? */ + buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + ((tc.tm_sec / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of seconds */ + (tc.tm_sec % 10); /* Units of seconds */ + buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + ((tc.tm_min / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of minutes */ + (tc.tm_min % 10); /* Units of minutes */ + buf[4] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + ((tc.tm_hour / 10) << 4) | /* Tens of hours */ + (tc.tm_hour % 10); /* Units of hours */ + break; + case dv_video_source: + buf[1] = 0xff; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + buf[2] = (1 << 7) | /* B/W: 0 - b/w, 1 - color */ + (1 << 6) | /* following CLF is valid - 0, invalid - 1 */ + (3 << 4) | /* CLF: color frames id (see ITU-R BT.470-4) */ + 0xf; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + buf[3] = (3 << 6) | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (c->sys->dsf << 5) | /* system: 60fields/50fields */ + 0; /* signal type video compression */ + buf[4] = 0xff; /* VISC: 0xff -- no information */ + break; + case dv_video_control: + buf[1] = (0 << 6) | /* Copy generation management (CGMS) 0 -- free */ + 0x3f; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + buf[2] = 0xc8 | /* reserved -- always b11001xxx */ + c->aspect; + buf[3] = (1 << 7) | /* Frame/field flag 1 -- frame, 0 -- field */ + (1 << 6) | /* First/second field flag 0 -- field 2, 1 -- field 1 */ + (1 << 5) | /* Frame change flag 0 -- same picture as before, 1 -- different */ + (1 << 4) | /* 1 - interlaced, 0 - noninterlaced */ + 0xc; /* reserved -- always b1100 */ + buf[4] = 0xff; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + break; + default: + buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = buf[4] = 0xff; + } + return 5; +} + +static inline int dv_write_dif_id(enum dv_section_type t, uint8_t seq_num, + uint8_t dif_num, uint8_t* buf) +{ + buf[0] = (uint8_t)t; /* Section type */ + buf[1] = (seq_num<<4) | /* DIF seq number 0-9 for 525/60; 0-11 for 625/50 */ + (0 << 3) | /* FSC: for 50Mb/s 0 - first channel; 1 - second */ + 7; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + buf[2] = dif_num; /* DIF block number Video: 0-134, Audio: 0-8 */ + return 3; +} + +static inline int dv_write_ssyb_id(uint8_t syb_num, uint8_t fr, uint8_t* buf) +{ + if (syb_num == 0 || syb_num == 6) { + buf[0] = (fr<<7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */ + (0<<4) | /* AP3 (Subcode application ID) */ + 0x0f; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + } + else if (syb_num == 11) { + buf[0] = (fr<<7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */ + 0x7f; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + } + else { + buf[0] = (fr<<7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */ + (0<<4) | /* APT (Track application ID) */ + 0x0f; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + } + buf[1] = 0xf0 | /* reserved -- always 1 */ + (syb_num & 0x0f); /* SSYB number 0 - 11 */ + buf[2] = 0xff; /* reserved -- always 1 */ + return 3; +} + +void dv_format_frame(DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* buf) +{ + int i, j, k; + + for (i = 0; i < c->sys->difseg_size; i++) { + memset(buf, 0xff, 80 * 6); /* First 6 DIF blocks are for control data */ + + /* DV header: 1DIF */ + buf += dv_write_dif_id(dv_sect_header, i, 0, buf); + buf += dv_write_pack((c->sys->dsf ? dv_header625 : dv_header525), c, buf); + buf += 72; /* unused bytes */ + + /* DV subcode: 2DIFs */ + for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { + buf += dv_write_dif_id( dv_sect_subcode, i, j, buf); + for (k = 0; k < 6; k++) { + buf += dv_write_ssyb_id(k, (i < c->sys->difseg_size/2), buf); + buf += dv_write_pack(dv_ssyb_packs_dist[i][k], c, buf); + } + buf += 29; /* unused bytes */ + } + + /* DV VAUX: 3DIFs */ + for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) { + buf += dv_write_dif_id(dv_sect_vaux, i, j, buf); + for (k = 0; k < 15 ; k++) + buf += dv_write_pack(dv_vaux_packs_dist[i][k], c, buf); + buf += 2; /* unused bytes */ + } + + /* DV Audio/Video: 135 Video DIFs + 9 Audio DIFs */ + for (j = 0; j < 135; j++) { + if (j%15 == 0) { + buf += dv_write_dif_id(dv_sect_audio, i, j/15, buf); + buf += dv_write_pack(dv_aaux_packs_dist[i][j/15], c, buf); + buf += 72; /* shuffled PCM audio */ + } + buf += dv_write_dif_id(dv_sect_video, i, j, buf); + buf += 77; /* 1 video macro block: 1 bytes control + 4 * 14 bytes Y 8x8 data + 10 bytes Cr 8x8 data + 10 bytes Cb 8x8 data */ + } + } +} + +void dv_inject_audio(DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* pcm, uint8_t* frame_ptr) +{ + int i, j, d, of; + for (i = 0; i < c->sys->difseg_size; i++) { + frame_ptr += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */ + for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) { + for (d = 8; d < 80; d+=2) { + of = c->sys->audio_shuffle[i][j] + (d - 8)/2 * c->sys->audio_stride; + frame_ptr[d] = pcm[of*2+1]; // FIXME: may be we have to admit + frame_ptr[d+1] = pcm[of*2]; // that DV is a big endian PCM + } + frame_ptr += 16 * 80; /* 15 Video DIFs + 1 Audio DIF */ + } + } +} + +void dv_inject_video(DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* video_data, uint8_t* frame_ptr) +{ + int i, j; + int ptr = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < c->sys->difseg_size; i++) { + ptr += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */ + for (j = 0; j < 135; j++) { + if (j%15 == 0) + ptr += 80; /* skip Audio DIF */ + ptr += 3; + memcpy(frame_ptr + ptr, video_data + ptr, 77); + ptr += 77; + } + } +} + +int dv_audio_frame_size(const DVprofile* sys, int frame) +{ + return sys->audio_samples_dist[frame % (sizeof(sys->audio_samples_dist)/ + sizeof(sys->audio_samples_dist[0]))]; +} + +const DVprofile* dv_frame_profile(uint8_t* frame) +{ + return &dv_profiles[!!(frame[3] & 0x80)]; /* Header, DSF flag */ +} + +/* + * This is the dumbest implementation of all -- it simply looks at + * a fixed offset and if pack isn't there -- fails. We might want + * to have a fallback mechanism for complete search of missing packs. + */ +const uint8_t* dv_extract_pack(uint8_t* frame, enum dv_pack_type t) +{ + int offs; + + switch (t) { + case dv_audio_source: + offs = (80*6 + 80*16*3 + 3); + break; + case dv_audio_control: + offs = (80*6 + 80*16*4 + 3); + break; + case dv_video_control: + offs = (80*5 + 48 + 5); + break; + default: + return NULL; + } + + return (frame[offs] == t ? &frame[offs] : NULL); +} + +/* + * There's a couple of assumptions being made here: + * 1. By default we silence erroneous (0x8000/16bit 0x800/12bit) audio samples. + * We can pass them upwards when ffmpeg will be ready to deal with them. + * 2. We don't do software emphasis. + * 3. Audio is always returned as 16bit linear samples: 12bit nonlinear samples + * are converted into 16bit linear ones. + */ +int dv_extract_audio(uint8_t* frame, uint8_t* pcm, AVCodecContext* avctx) +{ + int size, i, j, d, of, smpls, freq, quant; + uint16_t lc, rc; + const DVprofile* sys; + const uint8_t* as_pack; + + as_pack = dv_extract_pack(frame, dv_audio_source); + if (!as_pack) /* No audio ? */ + return 0; + + sys = dv_frame_profile(frame); + smpls = as_pack[1] & 0x3f; /* samples in this frame - min. samples */ + freq = (as_pack[4] >> 3) & 0x07; /* 0 - 48KHz, 1 - 44,1kHz, 2 - 32 kHz */ + quant = as_pack[4] & 0x07; /* 0 - 16bit linear, 1 - 12bit nonlinear */ + + if (quant > 1) + return -1; /* Unsupported quantization */ + + avctx->sample_rate = dv_audio_frequency[freq]; + avctx->channels = 2; + avctx->bit_rate = avctx->channels * avctx->sample_rate * 16; + // What about: + // avctx->frame_size = + + size = (sys->audio_min_samples[freq] + smpls) * 4; /* 2ch, 2bytes */ + + /* for each DIF segment */ + for (i = 0; i < sys->difseg_size; i++) { + frame += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */ + for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) { + for (d = 8; d < 80; d += 2) { + if (quant == 0) { /* 16bit quantization */ + of = sys->audio_shuffle[i][j] + (d - 8)/2 * sys->audio_stride; + pcm[of*2] = frame[d+1]; // FIXME: may be we have to admit + pcm[of*2+1] = frame[d]; // that DV is a big endian PCM + if (pcm[of*2+1] == 0x80 && pcm[of*2] == 0x00) + pcm[of*2+1] = 0; + } else { /* 12bit quantization */ + if (i >= sys->difseg_size/2) + goto out; /* We're not doing 4ch at this time */ + + lc = ((uint16_t)frame[d] << 4) | + ((uint16_t)frame[d+2] >> 4); + rc = ((uint16_t)frame[d+1] << 4) | + ((uint16_t)frame[d+2] & 0x0f); + lc = (lc == 0x800 ? 0 : dv_audio_12to16(lc)); + rc = (rc == 0x800 ? 0 : dv_audio_12to16(rc)); + + of = sys->audio_shuffle[i][j] + (d - 8)/3 * sys->audio_stride; + pcm[of*2] = lc & 0xff; // FIXME: may be we have to admit + pcm[of*2+1] = lc >> 8; // that DV is a big endian PCM + of = sys->audio_shuffle[i+sys->difseg_size/2][j] + + (d - 8)/3 * sys->audio_stride; + pcm[of*2] = rc & 0xff; // FIXME: may be we have to admit + pcm[of*2+1] = rc >> 8; // that DV is a big endian PCM + ++d; + } + } + + frame += 16 * 80; /* 15 Video DIFs + 1 Audio DIF */ + } + } + +out: + return size; +} + +/* FIXME: The following three functions could be underengineered ;-) */ +void dv_assemble_frame(DVMuxContext *c, uint8_t* video, uint8_t* audio, int asize) +{ + uint8_t pcm[8192]; + uint8_t* frame = &c->frame_buf[0]; + int fsize, reqasize; + + if (c->has_audio && c->has_video) { /* must be a stale frame */ + dv_format_frame(c, frame); + c->frames++; + c->has_audio = c->has_video = 0; + } + + if (video) { + /* FIXME: we have to have more sensible approach than this one */ + if (c->has_video) + fprintf(stderr, "Can't process DV frame #%d. Insufficient audio data or severe sync problem.\n", c->frames); + + dv_inject_video(c, video, frame); + c->has_video = 1; + } + if (audio) { + reqasize = 4 * dv_audio_frame_size(c->sys, c->frames); + fsize = fifo_size(&c->audio_data, c->audio_data.rptr); + if (fsize + asize >= reqasize) { + if (fsize >= reqasize) { + fifo_read(&c->audio_data, &pcm[0], reqasize, &c->audio_data.rptr); + } else { + fifo_read(&c->audio_data, &pcm[0], fsize, &c->audio_data.rptr); + memcpy(&pcm[fsize], &audio[0], reqasize - fsize); + audio += reqasize - fsize; + asize -= reqasize - fsize; + } + dv_inject_audio(c, &pcm[0], frame); + c->has_audio = 1; + } + + /* FIXME: we have to have more sensible approach than this one */ + if (fifo_size(&c->audio_data, c->audio_data.rptr) + asize >= AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE) + fprintf(stderr, "Can't process DV frame #%d. Insufficient video data or severe sync problem.\n", c->frames); + fifo_write(&c->audio_data, audio, asize, &c->audio_data.wptr); + } +} + +int dv_core_init(DVMuxContext *c, AVStream *streams[]) +{ + /* We have to sort out where audio and where video stream is */ + if (streams[0]->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && + streams[1]->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) { + c->vst = 0; + c->ast = 1; + } + else if (streams[1]->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && + streams[0]->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) { + c->vst = 1; + c->ast = 0; + } else + goto bail_out; + + /* Some checks -- DV format is very picky about its incoming streams */ + if (streams[c->vst]->codec.codec_id != CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO || + streams[c->ast]->codec.codec_id != CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE) + goto bail_out; + if (streams[c->ast]->codec.sample_rate != 48000 || + streams[c->ast]->codec.channels != 2) + goto bail_out; + + if (streams[c->vst]->codec.frame_rate == 25 && + streams[c->vst]->codec.frame_rate_base == 1) { + /* May be we have to pick sys for every frame */ + c->sys = &dv_profiles[1]; + } + else if (streams[c->vst]->codec.frame_rate == 30000 && + streams[c->vst]->codec.frame_rate_base == 1001) { + /* May be we have to pick sys for every frame */ + c->sys = &dv_profiles[0]; + } else + goto bail_out; + + /* Ok, everything seems to be in working order */ + c->frames = 0; + c->has_audio = c->has_video = 0; + c->start_time = time(NULL); + c->aspect = 0; /* 4:3 is the default */ + if (streams[c->vst]->codec.aspect_ratio == 16.0 / 9.0) + c->aspect = 0x07; + + if (fifo_init(&c->audio_data, AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE) < 0) + goto bail_out; + + dv_format_frame(c, &c->frame_buf[0]); + + return 0; + +bail_out: + return -1; +} + +void dv_core_delete(DVMuxContext *c) +{ + fifo_free(&c->audio_data); +}
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/dvcore.h Thu Aug 28 19:53:47 2003 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * DV format muxer/demuxer + * Copyright (c) 2003 Roman Shaposhnik + * + * Many thanks to Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org> for providing wealth + * of DV technical info, and SMPTE 314M specification. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#include <time.h> +#include "avformat.h" + +/* + * DVprofile is used to express the differences between various + * DV flavors. For now it's primarily used for differentiating + * 525/60 and 625/50, but the plans are to use it for various + * DV specs as well (e.g. SMPTE314M vs. IEC 61834). + */ +typedef struct DVprofile { + int dsf; /* value of the dsf in the DV header */ + int frame_size; /* total size of one frame in bytes */ + int difseg_size; /* number of DIF segments */ + int frame_rate; + int frame_rate_base; + int ltc_divisor; /* FPS from the LTS standpoint */ + int height; /* picture height in pixels */ + uint16_t *video_place; /* positions of all DV macro blocks */ + + int audio_stride; /* size of audio_shuffle table */ + int audio_min_samples[3]; /* min ammount of audio samples */ + /* for 48Khz, 44.1Khz and 32Khz */ + int audio_samples_dist[5];/* how many samples are supposed to be */ + /* in each frame in a 5 frames window */ + const uint16_t (*audio_shuffle)[9]; /* PCM shuffling table */ +} DVprofile; + +typedef struct DVMuxContext { + const DVprofile* sys; /* Current DV profile. E.g.: 525/60, 625/50 */ + uint8_t frame_buf[144000]; /* frame under contruction */ + FifoBuffer audio_data; /* Fifo for storing excessive amounts of PCM */ + int frames; /* Number of a current frame */ + time_t start_time; /* Start time of recording */ + uint8_t aspect; /* Aspect ID 0 - 4:3, 7 - 16:9 */ + int ast, vst; /* Audio and Video stream indecies */ + int has_audio; /* frame under contruction has audio */ + int has_video; /* frame under contruction has video */ +} DVMuxContext; + +void dv_format_frame(DVMuxContext *, uint8_t*); +void dv_inject_audio(DVMuxContext *, uint8_t*, uint8_t*); +void dv_inject_video(DVMuxContext *, uint8_t*, uint8_t*); + +int dv_extract_audio(uint8_t*, uint8_t*, AVCodecContext*); + +int dv_audio_frame_size(const DVprofile*, int); + +void dv_assemble_frame(DVMuxContext *, uint8_t*, uint8_t*, int); +int dv_core_init(DVMuxContext *, AVStream*[]); +void dv_core_delete(DVMuxContext *); + +const DVprofile* dv_frame_profile(uint8_t*);