changeset 4877:940946a4569b libavformat

Send dummy requests over the TCP connection (WMS wants GET_PARAMETER, Real wants OPTIONS) while the connection is idle, otherwise it will be aborted after a short period (usually a minute). See the thread "[PATCH] rtsp.c: keep-alive" on the mailinglist.

--- a/rtsp.c	Wed Apr 15 06:41:08 2009 +0000
+++ b/rtsp.c	Wed Apr 15 13:04:34 2009 +0000
@@ -682,7 +682,12 @@
     /* NOTE: we do case independent match for broken servers */
     p = buf;
     if (av_stristart(p, "Session:", &p)) {
+        int t;
         get_word_sep(reply->session_id, sizeof(reply->session_id), ";", &p);
+        if (av_stristart(p, ";timeout=", &p) &&
+            (t = strtol(p, NULL, 10)) > 0) {
+            reply->timeout = t;
+        }
     } else if (av_stristart(p, "Content-Length:", &p)) {
         reply->content_length = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
     } else if (av_stristart(p, "Transport:", &p)) {
@@ -837,7 +842,7 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void rtsp_send_cmd(AVFormatContext *s,
+static void rtsp_send_cmd_async (AVFormatContext *s,
                           const char *cmd, RTSPMessageHeader *reply,
                           unsigned char **content_ptr)
 {
@@ -857,6 +862,14 @@
     printf("Sending:\n%s--\n", buf);
 #endif
     url_write(rt->rtsp_hd, buf, strlen(buf));
+    rt->last_cmd_time = av_gettime();
+}
+
+static void rtsp_send_cmd (AVFormatContext *s,
+                           const char *cmd, RTSPMessageHeader *reply,
+                           unsigned char **content_ptr)
+{
+    rtsp_send_cmd_async(s, cmd, reply, content_ptr);
 
     rtsp_read_reply(s, reply, content_ptr, 0);
 }
@@ -943,6 +956,9 @@
     else
         trans_pref = "RTP/AVP";
 
+    /* default timeout: 1 minute */
+    rt->timeout = 60;
+
     /* for each stream, make the setup request */
     /* XXX: we assume the same server is used for the control of each
        RTSP stream */
@@ -1123,6 +1139,9 @@
             goto fail;
     }
 
+    if (reply->timeout > 0)
+        rt->timeout = reply->timeout;
+
     if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_REAL)
         rt->need_subscription = 1;
 
@@ -1403,12 +1422,12 @@
     RTSPStream *rtsp_st;
     int ret, len;
     uint8_t buf[10 * RTP_MAX_PACKET_LENGTH];
+    RTSPMessageHeader reply1, *reply = &reply1;
+    char cmd[1024];
 
     if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_REAL) {
         int i;
-        RTSPMessageHeader reply1, *reply = &reply1;
         enum AVDiscard cache[MAX_STREAMS];
-        char cmd[1024];
 
         for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++)
             cache[i] = s->streams[i]->discard;
@@ -1508,6 +1527,22 @@
         /* more packets may follow, so we save the RTP context */
         rt->cur_transport_priv = rtsp_st->transport_priv;
     }
+
+    /* send dummy request to keep TCP connection alive */
+    if ((rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_WMS ||
+         rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_REAL) &&
+        (av_gettime() - rt->last_cmd_time) / 1000000 >= rt->timeout / 2) {
+        if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_WMS) {
+            snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd) - 1,
+                     "GET_PARAMETER %s RTSP/1.0\r\n",
+                     s->filename);
+            rtsp_send_cmd_async(s, cmd, reply, NULL);
+        } else {
+            rtsp_send_cmd_async(s, "OPTIONS * RTSP/1.0\r\n",
+                                reply, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+
     return 0;
 }
 

--- a/rtsp.h	Wed Apr 15 06:41:08 2009 +0000
+++ b/rtsp.h	Wed Apr 15 13:04:34 2009 +0000
@@ -132,6 +132,14 @@
      * (RealServer compatible)" or "RealServer Version v.e.r.sion (platform)",
      * where platform is the output of $uname -msr | sed 's/ /-/g'. */
     char server[64];
+
+    /** The "timeout" comes as part of the server response to the "SETUP"
+     * command, in the "Session: <xyz>[;timeout=<value>]" line. It is the
+     * time, in seconds, that the server will go without traffic over the
+     * RTSP/TCP connection before it closes the connection. To prevent
+     * this, sent dummy requests (e.g. OPTIONS) with intervals smaller
+     * than this value. */
+    int timeout;
 } RTSPMessageHeader;
 
 /**
@@ -192,6 +200,16 @@
      * identifier that the client should re-transmit in each RTSP command */
     char session_id[512];
 
+    /** copy of RTSPMessageHeader->timeout, i.e. the time (in seconds) that
+     * the server will go without traffic on the RTSP/TCP line before it
+     * closes the connection. */
+    int timeout;
+
+    /** timestamp of the last RTSP command that we sent to the RTSP server.
+     * This is used to calculate when to send dummy commands to keep the
+     * connection alive, in conjunction with \p timeout. */
+    int64_t last_cmd_time;
+
     /** the negotiated data/packet transport protocol; e.g. RTP or RDT */
     enum RTSPTransport transport;