164
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1 /*
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2 * copyright (c) 2007 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
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3 *
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4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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5 *
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6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10 *
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11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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15 *
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16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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19 */
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20
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21 #include "common.h"
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22 #include "log.h"
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23 #include "aes.h"
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24
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25 typedef struct AVAES{
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26 uint8_t state[4][4];
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27 uint8_t round_key[15][4][4];
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28 int rounds;
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29 }AVAES;
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30
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31 static const uint8_t rcon[30] = {
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32 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
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33 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f,
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34 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4,
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35 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91
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36 };
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37
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38 static uint8_t log8[256];
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39 static uint8_t alog8[512];
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40 static uint8_t sbox[256];
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41 static uint8_t inv_sbox[256];
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42
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43 static inline void addkey(uint32_t state[4], uint32_t round_key[4]){
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44 int i;
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45 for(i=0; i<4; i++)
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46 state[i] ^= round_key[i]; //partial memory stall? FIXME benchmark
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47 }
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48
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49 #define SUBSHIFT0(s, box) s[0]=box[s[ 0]]; s[ 4]=box[s[ 4]]; s[ 8]=box[s[ 8]]; s[12]=box[s[12]];
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50 #define SUBSHIFT1(s, box) t=s[0]; s[0]=box[s[ 4]]; s[ 4]=box[s[ 8]]; s[ 8]=box[s[12]]; s[12]=box[t];
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51 #define SUBSHIFT2(s, box) t=s[0]; s[0]=box[s[ 8]]; s[ 8]=box[ t]; t=s[ 4]; s[ 4]=box[s[12]]; s[12]=box[t];
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52 #define SUBSHIFT3(s, box) t=s[0]; s[0]=box[s[12]]; s[12]=box[s[ 8]]; s[ 8]=box[s[ 4]]; s[ 4]=box[t];
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53
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54 static inline int mul(int a, int b){
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55 if(a==255) return 0;
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56 else return alog8[a+b];
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57 }
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58
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59 static inline void mix(uint8_t state[4][4], int c0, int c1, int c2, int c3){
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60 uint8_t tmp[4][4];
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61 int i, j;
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62
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63 for(i=0; i<16; i++)
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64 tmp[0][i]= log8[ state[0][i] ];
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65 for(j=0; j<4; j++)
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66 for(i=0; i<4; i++)
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67 state[j][i]= mul( tmp[j][ i ], c0 )
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68 ^mul( tmp[j][(i+ 1)&3], c1 )
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69 ^mul( tmp[j][(i+ 2)&3], c2 )
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70 ^mul( tmp[j][(i+ 3)&3], c3 );
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71 }
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72
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73
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74 void av_aes_decrypt(AVAES *a){
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75 int t, r;
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76
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77 for(r=a->rounds-1; r>=0; r--){
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78 if(r==a->rounds-1)
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79 addkey(a->state, a->round_key[r+1]);
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80 else
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81 mix(a->state, log8[0xe], log8[0xb], log8[0xd], log8[9]); //FIXME replace log8 by const
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82 SUBSHIFT0((a->state[0]+0), inv_sbox)
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83 SUBSHIFT3((a->state[0]+1), inv_sbox)
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84 SUBSHIFT2((a->state[0]+2), inv_sbox)
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85 SUBSHIFT1((a->state[0]+3), inv_sbox)
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86 addkey(a->state, a->round_key[r]);
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87 }
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88 }
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89
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90 void av_aes_encrypt(AVAES *a){
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91 int r, t;
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92
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93 for(r=0; r<a->rounds; r++){
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94 addkey(a->state, a->round_key[r]);
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95 SUBSHIFT0((a->state[0]+0), sbox)
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96 SUBSHIFT1((a->state[0]+1), sbox)
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97 SUBSHIFT2((a->state[0]+2), sbox)
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98 SUBSHIFT3((a->state[0]+3), sbox)
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99 if(r==a->rounds-1)
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100 addkey(a->state, a->round_key[r+1]);
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101 else
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102 mix(a->state, log8[2], log8[3], 0, 0); //FIXME replace log8 by const / optimze mix as this can be simplified alot
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103 }
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104 }
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105
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106 // this is based on the reference AES code by Paulo Barreto and Vincent Rijmen
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107 AVAES *av_aes_init(uint8_t *key, int key_bits) {
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108 AVAES *a;
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109 int i, j, t, rconpointer = 0;
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110 uint8_t tk[8][4];
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111 int KC= key_bits/32;
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112 int rounds= KC + 6;
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164
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113
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114 if(!sbox[255]){
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115 j=1;
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116 for(i=0; i<255; i++){
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117 alog8[i]=
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118 alog8[i+255]= j;
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119 log8[j]= i;
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120 j^= j+j;
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121 if(j>255) j^= 0x11B;
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122 }
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123 log8[0]= 255;
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124 for(i=0; i<256; i++){
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125 j= i ? alog8[255-log8[i]] : 0;
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126 j ^= (j<<1) ^ (j<<2) ^ (j<<3) ^ (j<<4);
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127 j = (j ^ (j>>8) ^ 99) & 255;
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128 inv_sbox[j]= i;
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129 sbox [i]= j;
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130 // av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%d, ", log8[i]);
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131 }
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132 }
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133
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134 if(key_bits!=128 && key_bits!=192 && key_bits!=256)
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135 return NULL;
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136
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137 a= av_malloc(sizeof(AVAES));
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138 a->rounds= rounds;
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139
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140 memcpy(tk, key, KC*4);
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141
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142 for(t= 0; t < (rounds+1)*4; ) {
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143 for(j = 0; (j < KC) && (t < (rounds+1)*4); j++, t++)
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144 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
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145 a->round_key[0][t][i] = tk[j][i];
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146
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147 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
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148 tk[0][i] ^= sbox[tk[KC-1][(i+1)&3]];
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149 tk[0][0] ^= rcon[rconpointer++];
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150
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151 for(j = 1; j < KC; j++){
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152 if(KC != 8 || j != KC/2)
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153 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) tk[j][i] ^= tk[j-1][i];
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154 else
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155 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
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156 tk[KC/2][i] ^= sbox[tk[KC/2 - 1][i]];
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157 }
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158 }
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159 return a;
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160 }
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161
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162 #ifdef TEST
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163
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164 int main(){
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165 int i,j,k;
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166 AVAES *a= av_aes_init("PI=3.141592654..", 128);
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167
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168 for(i=0; i<10000; i++){
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169 }
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170 return 0;
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171 }
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172 #endif
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