annotate lfg.c @ 822:a1680eca3e52 libavutil

DECLARE_ALIGNED macro for TMS470 compiler This compiler supports gcc-style alignment attributes for struct, but not for global variables. For the latter, alignment can be specified with a pragma, which does not work for struct members or local variables. By using both pragma and attribute, one or the other will always take effect. Unfortunately, no means exists for aligning stack variables.

/*
 * Lagged Fibonacci PRNG
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Niedermayer
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <inttypes.h>
#include "lfg.h"
#include "md5.h"
#include "intreadwrite.h"

void av_cold av_lfg_init(AVLFG *c, unsigned int seed){
    uint8_t tmp[16]={0};
    int i;

    for(i=8; i<64; i+=4){
        AV_WL32(tmp, seed); tmp[4]=i;
        av_md5_sum(tmp, tmp,  16);
        c->state[i  ]= AV_RL32(tmp);
        c->state[i+1]= AV_RL32(tmp+4);
        c->state[i+2]= AV_RL32(tmp+8);
        c->state[i+3]= AV_RL32(tmp+12);
    }
    c->index=0;
}

void av_bmg_get(AVLFG *lfg, double out[2])
{
    double x1, x2, w;

    do {
        x1 = 2.0/UINT_MAX*av_lfg_get(lfg) - 1.0;
        x2 = 2.0/UINT_MAX*av_lfg_get(lfg) - 1.0;
        w = x1*x1 + x2*x2;
    } while (w >= 1.0);

    w = sqrt((-2.0 * log(w)) / w);
    out[0] = x1 * w;
    out[1] = x2 * w;
}

#ifdef TEST
#include "log.h"
#include "common.h"

int main(void)
{
    int x=0;
    int i, j;
    AVLFG state;

    av_lfg_init(&state, 0xdeadbeef);
    for (j = 0; j < 10000; j++) {
        START_TIMER
        for (i = 0; i < 624; i++) {
//            av_log(NULL,AV_LOG_ERROR, "%X\n", av_lfg_get(&state));
            x+=av_lfg_get(&state);
        }
        STOP_TIMER("624 calls of av_lfg_get");
    }
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "final value:%X\n", x);

    /* BMG usage example */
    {
        double mean   = 1000;
        double stddev = 53;

        av_lfg_init(&state, 42);

        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i += 2) {
            double bmg_out[2];
            av_bmg_get(&state, bmg_out);
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO,
                   "%f\n%f\n",
                   bmg_out[0] * stddev + mean,
                   bmg_out[1] * stddev + mean);
        }
    }

    return 0;
}
#endif