view crc.c @ 728:1fa3820b1a84 libavutil

ARM asm for AV_RN*() ARMv6 and later support unaligned loads and stores for single word/halfword but not double/multiple. GCC is ignorant of this and will always use bytewise accesses for unaligned data. Casting to an int32_t pointer is dangerous since a load/store double or multiple instruction might be used (this happens with some code in FFmpeg). Implementing the AV_[RW]* macros with inline asm using only supported instructions gives fast and safe unaligned accesses. ARM RVCT does the right thing with generic code. This gives an overall speedup of up to 10%.

/*
 * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "bswap.h"
#include "crc.h"

#if CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
#include "crc_data.h"
#else
static struct {
    uint8_t  le;
    uint8_t  bits;
    uint32_t poly;
} av_crc_table_params[AV_CRC_MAX] = {
    [AV_CRC_8_ATM]      = { 0,  8,       0x07 },
    [AV_CRC_16_ANSI]    = { 0, 16,     0x8005 },
    [AV_CRC_16_CCITT]   = { 0, 16,     0x1021 },
    [AV_CRC_32_IEEE]    = { 0, 32, 0x04C11DB7 },
    [AV_CRC_32_IEEE_LE] = { 1, 32, 0xEDB88320 },
};
static AVCRC av_crc_table[AV_CRC_MAX][257];
#endif

/**
 * Initializes a CRC table.
 * @param ctx must be an array of size sizeof(AVCRC)*257 or sizeof(AVCRC)*1024
 * @param cts_size size of ctx in bytes
 * @param le If 1, the lowest bit represents the coefficient for the highest
 *           exponent of the corresponding polynomial (both for poly and
 *           actual CRC).
 *           If 0, you must swap the CRC parameter and the result of av_crc
 *           if you need the standard representation (can be simplified in
 *           most cases to e.g. bswap16):
 *           bswap_32(crc << (32-bits))
 * @param bits number of bits for the CRC
 * @param poly generator polynomial without the x**bits coefficient, in the
 *             representation as specified by le
 * @return <0 on failure
 */
int av_crc_init(AVCRC *ctx, int le, int bits, uint32_t poly, int ctx_size){
    int i, j;
    uint32_t c;

    if (bits < 8 || bits > 32 || poly >= (1LL<<bits))
        return -1;
    if (ctx_size != sizeof(AVCRC)*257 && ctx_size != sizeof(AVCRC)*1024)
        return -1;

    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        if (le) {
            for (c = i, j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                c = (c>>1)^(poly & (-(c&1)));
            ctx[i] = c;
        } else {
            for (c = i << 24, j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                c = (c<<1) ^ ((poly<<(32-bits)) & (((int32_t)c)>>31) );
            ctx[i] = bswap_32(c);
        }
    }
    ctx[256]=1;
#if !CONFIG_SMALL
    if(ctx_size >= sizeof(AVCRC)*1024)
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
            for(j=0; j<3; j++)
                ctx[256*(j+1) + i]= (ctx[256*j + i]>>8) ^ ctx[ ctx[256*j + i]&0xFF ];
#endif

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Gets an initialized standard CRC table.
 * @param crc_id ID of a standard CRC
 * @return a pointer to the CRC table or NULL on failure
 */
const AVCRC *av_crc_get_table(AVCRCId crc_id){
#if !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
    if (!av_crc_table[crc_id][FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(av_crc_table[crc_id])-1])
        if (av_crc_init(av_crc_table[crc_id],
                        av_crc_table_params[crc_id].le,
                        av_crc_table_params[crc_id].bits,
                        av_crc_table_params[crc_id].poly,
                        sizeof(av_crc_table[crc_id])) < 0)
            return NULL;
#endif
    return av_crc_table[crc_id];
}

/**
 * Calculates the CRC of a block.
 * @param crc CRC of previous blocks if any or initial value for CRC
 * @return CRC updated with the data from the given block
 *
 * @see av_crc_init() "le" parameter
 */
uint32_t av_crc(const AVCRC *ctx, uint32_t crc, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t length){
    const uint8_t *end= buffer+length;

#if !CONFIG_SMALL
    if(!ctx[256])
        while(buffer<end-3){
            crc ^= le2me_32(*(const uint32_t*)buffer); buffer+=4;
            crc =  ctx[3*256 + ( crc     &0xFF)]
                  ^ctx[2*256 + ((crc>>8 )&0xFF)]
                  ^ctx[1*256 + ((crc>>16)&0xFF)]
                  ^ctx[0*256 + ((crc>>24)     )];
        }
#endif
    while(buffer<end)
        crc = ctx[((uint8_t)crc) ^ *buffer++] ^ (crc >> 8);

    return crc;
}

#ifdef TEST
#undef printf
int main(void){
    uint8_t buf[1999];
    int i;
    int p[4][3]={{AV_CRC_32_IEEE_LE, 0xEDB88320, 0x3D5CDD04},
                 {AV_CRC_32_IEEE   , 0x04C11DB7, 0xC0F5BAE0},
                 {AV_CRC_16_ANSI   , 0x8005,     0x1FBB    },
                 {AV_CRC_8_ATM     , 0x07,       0xE3      },};
    const AVCRC *ctx;

    for(i=0; i<sizeof(buf); i++)
        buf[i]= i+i*i;

    for(i=0; i<4; i++){
        ctx = av_crc_get_table(p[i][0]);
        printf("crc %08X =%X\n", p[i][1], av_crc(ctx, 0, buf, sizeof(buf)));
    }
    return 0;
}
#endif