view pixdesc.h @ 822:a1680eca3e52 libavutil

DECLARE_ALIGNED macro for TMS470 compiler This compiler supports gcc-style alignment attributes for struct, but not for global variables. For the latter, alignment can be specified with a pragma, which does not work for struct members or local variables. By using both pragma and attribute, one or the other will always take effect. Unfortunately, no means exists for aligning stack variables.

/*
 * pixel format descriptor
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Niedermayer <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#ifndef AVUTIL_PIXDESC_H
#define AVUTIL_PIXDESC_H

#include <inttypes.h>

#include "intreadwrite.h"

typedef struct AVComponentDescriptor{
    uint16_t plane        :2;            ///< which of the 4 planes contains the component

    /**
     * Number of elements between 2 horizontally consecutive pixels minus 1.
     * Elements are bits for bitstream formats, bytes otherwise.
     */
    uint16_t step_minus1  :3;

    /**
     * Number of elements before the component of the first pixel plus 1.
     * Elements are bits for bitstream formats, bytes otherwise.
     */
    uint16_t offset_plus1 :3;
    uint16_t shift        :3;            ///< number of least significant bits that must be shifted away to get the value
    uint16_t depth_minus1 :4;            ///< number of bits in the component minus 1
}AVComponentDescriptor;

/**
 * Descriptor that unambiguously describes how the bits of a pixel are
 * stored in the up to 4 data planes of an image. It also stores the
 * subsampling factors and number of components.
 *
 * @note This is separate of the colorspace (RGB, YCbCr, YPbPr, JPEG-style YUV
 *       and all the YUV variants) AVPixFmtDescriptor just stores how values
 *       are stored not what these values represent.
 */
typedef struct AVPixFmtDescriptor{
    const char *name;
    uint8_t nb_components;      ///< The number of components each pixel has, (1-4)

    /**
     * Amount to shift the luma width right to find the chroma width.
     * For YV12 this is 1 for example.
     * chroma_width = -((-luma_width) >> log2_chroma_w)
     * The note above is needed to ensure rounding up.
     * This value only refers to the chroma components.
     */
    uint8_t log2_chroma_w;      ///< chroma_width = -((-luma_width )>>log2_chroma_w)

    /**
     * Amount to shift the luma height right to find the chroma height.
     * For YV12 this is 1 for example.
     * chroma_height= -((-luma_height) >> log2_chroma_h)
     * The note above is needed to ensure rounding up.
     * This value only refers to the chroma components.
     */
    uint8_t log2_chroma_h;
    uint8_t flags;

    /**
     * Parameters that describe how pixels are packed. If the format
     * has chroma components, they must be stored in comp[1] and
     * comp[2].
     */
    AVComponentDescriptor comp[4];
}AVPixFmtDescriptor;

#define PIX_FMT_BE        1 ///< Pixel format is big-endian.
#define PIX_FMT_PAL       2 ///< Pixel format has a palette in data[1], values are indexes in this palette.
#define PIX_FMT_BITSTREAM 4 ///< All values of a component are bit-wise packed end to end.
#define PIX_FMT_HWACCEL   8 ///< Pixel format is an HW accelerated format.

/**
 * The array of all the pixel format descriptors.
 */
extern const AVPixFmtDescriptor av_pix_fmt_descriptors[];

/**
 * Reads a line from an image, and writes to dst the values of the
 * pixel format component c.
 *
 * @param data the array containing the pointers to the planes of the image
 * @param linesizes the array containing the linesizes of the image
 * @param desc the pixel format descriptor for the image
 * @param x the horizontal coordinate of the first pixel to read
 * @param y the vertical coordinate of the first pixel to read
 * @param w the width of the line to read, that is the number of
 * values to write to dst
 * @param read_pal_component if not zero and the format is a paletted
 * format writes to dst the values corresponding to the palette
 * component c in data[1], rather than the palette indexes in
 * data[0]. The behavior is undefined if the format is not paletted.
 */
static inline void read_line(uint16_t *dst, const uint8_t *data[4], const int linesize[4],
                             const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc, int x, int y, int c, int w, int read_pal_component)
{
    AVComponentDescriptor comp= desc->comp[c];
    int plane= comp.plane;
    int depth= comp.depth_minus1+1;
    int mask = (1<<depth)-1;
    int shift= comp.shift;
    int step = comp.step_minus1+1;
    int flags= desc->flags;

    if (flags & PIX_FMT_BITSTREAM){
        int skip = x*step + comp.offset_plus1-1;
        const uint8_t *p = data[plane] + y*linesize[plane] + (skip>>3);
        int shift = 8 - depth - (skip&7);

        while(w--){
            int val = (*p >> shift) & mask;
            if(read_pal_component)
                val= data[1][4*val + c];
            shift -= step;
            p -= shift>>3;
            shift &= 7;
            *dst++= val;
        }
    } else {
        const uint8_t *p = data[plane]+ y*linesize[plane] + x*step + comp.offset_plus1-1;

        while(w--){
            int val;
            if(flags & PIX_FMT_BE) val= AV_RB16(p);
            else                   val= AV_RL16(p);
            val = (val>>shift) & mask;
            if(read_pal_component)
                val= data[1][4*val + c];
            p+= step;
            *dst++= val;
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Writes the values from src to the pixel format component c of an
 * image line.
 *
 * @param src array containing the values to write
 * @param data the array containing the pointers to the planes of the
 * image to write into. It is supposed to be zeroed.
 * @param linesizes the array containing the linesizes of the image
 * @param desc the pixel format descriptor for the image
 * @param x the horizontal coordinate of the first pixel to write
 * @param y the vertical coordinate of the first pixel to write
 * @param w the width of the line to write, that is the number of
 * values to write to the image line
 */
static inline void write_line(const uint16_t *src, uint8_t *data[4], const int linesize[4],
                              const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc, int x, int y, int c, int w)
{
    AVComponentDescriptor comp = desc->comp[c];
    int plane = comp.plane;
    int depth = comp.depth_minus1+1;
    int step  = comp.step_minus1+1;
    int flags = desc->flags;

    if (flags & PIX_FMT_BITSTREAM) {
        int skip = x*step + comp.offset_plus1-1;
        uint8_t *p = data[plane] + y*linesize[plane] + (skip>>3);
        int shift = 8 - depth - (skip&7);

        while (w--) {
            *p |= *src++ << shift;
            shift -= step;
            p -= shift>>3;
            shift &= 7;
        }
    } else {
        int shift = comp.shift;
        uint8_t *p = data[plane]+ y*linesize[plane] + x*step + comp.offset_plus1-1;

        while (w--) {
            if (flags & PIX_FMT_BE) {
                uint16_t val = AV_RB16(p) | (*src++<<shift);
                AV_WB16(p, val);
            } else {
                uint16_t val = AV_RL16(p) | (*src++<<shift);
                AV_WL16(p, val);
            }
            p+= step;
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Returns the number of bits per pixel used by the pixel format
 * described by pixdesc.
 *
 * The returned number of bits refers to the number of bits actually
 * used for storing the pixel information, that is padding bits are
 * not counted.
 */
int av_get_bits_per_pixel(const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc);

#endif /* AVUTIL_PIXDESC_H */