Mercurial > mplayer.hg
annotate README @ 10164:01586a9d643d
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author | alex |
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date | Fri, 23 May 2003 13:29:54 +0000 |
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1 |
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2 Welcome to MPlayer, the Unix movie player. MPlayer can play most standard video |
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3 formats out of the box and almost all others with the help of external codecs. |
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4 MPlayer currently works best from the command line, but visual feedback for |
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5 many functions is available from its onscreen status display (OSD), which is |
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6 also used for displaying subtitles. MPlayer also has a GUI with skin support and |
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7 several unofficial alternative graphical frontends are available. |
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8 |
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9 MEncoder is a command line video encoder for advanced users that can be built |
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10 from the MPlayer source tree. An unofficial graphical frontend exists but is |
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11 not included. |
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12 |
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13 This document is for getting you started in a few minutes. It cannot answer all |
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14 of your questions. If you have problems, please read the documentation in |
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15 DOCS/en/documentation.html, which should help you solve most of your problems. |
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16 Also read the man page to learn how to use MPlayer. |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 Requirements: |
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20 - To compile MPlayer with X11 support, you need to have the XFree86 development |
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21 packages installed. |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 Before you start... |
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26 Unless you know what are you doing, consult DOCS/en/video.html to see which driver |
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27 to use with your video card to get the best quality and performance. Most cards |
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28 require special drivers not included with XFree86 to drive their 2-D video |
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29 acceleration features like YUV and scaling. |
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30 |
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31 A quick and incomplete list of recommendations: |
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32 - ATI cards: Get the GATOS drivers for X11/Xv or use VIDIX. |
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33 - Matrox G200/G4x0/G550: Compile and use mga_vid for Linux, on BSD use VIDIX. |
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34 - 3dfx Voodoo3/Banshee: Get XFree86 4.2.0+ for Xv or use the tdfxfb driver. |
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35 - nVidia cards: Get the X11 driver from www.nvidia.com for Xv support. |
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36 - NeoMagic cards: Get an Xv capable driver from our homepage as described in |
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37 DOCS/en/video.html. |
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38 |
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39 Without accelerated video even an 800MHz P3 may be too slow to play DVDs. |
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40 |
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41 |
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42 ______________________ |
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43 STEP0: Getting MPlayer |
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44 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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45 |
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46 Official releases, prereleases and CVS snapshots, as well as fonts for the |
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47 OSD, codec packages and a number of different skins for the GUI are available |
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48 from the download section of our homepage at |
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49 |
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50 http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/dload.html |
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51 |
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52 A set of fonts is necessary for the OSD and subtitles, the GUI needs at least |
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53 one skin and codec packages add support for some more video and audio formats. |
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54 MPlayer does not come with any of these by default, you have to download and |
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55 install them separately. A wide range of codec packages can be downloaded at |
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56 |
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57 http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/ |
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58 |
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59 You can also get MPlayer via anonymous CVS. Issue the following commands to get |
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60 the latest sources: |
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61 |
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62 cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@mplayerhq.hu:/cvsroot/mplayer login |
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63 cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@mplayerhq.hu:/cvsroot/mplayer co main |
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64 |
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65 When asked for a password, just hit enter. A directory named 'main' will be |
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66 created. You can later update your sources by saying |
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67 |
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68 cvs -z3 update -dPA |
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69 |
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70 from within that directory. |
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71 |
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72 |
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73 ___________________________________ |
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74 STEP1: Installing FFmpeg libavcodec |
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75 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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76 |
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77 If you are using an official (pre)release, skip this step, since official |
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78 releases include libavcodec. CVS sources and thus CVS snapshots do not include |
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79 libavcodec. To verify if you do have libavcodec or not, check if a subdirectory |
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80 named 'libavcodec' exists in the MPlayer source tree. |
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81 |
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82 The FFmpeg project provides libavcodec, a very portable codec collection (among |
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83 the supported formats is MPEG4/DivX) with excellent quality and speed, that is |
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84 the preferred MPEG4/DivX codec of MPlayer. You have to get libavcodec directly |
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85 from the FFmpeg CVS server. |
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86 |
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87 To get the FFmpeg sources, use the following commands in a suitable directory |
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88 outside the MPlayer source directory: |
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89 |
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90 cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/ffmpeg login |
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91 cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/ffmpeg co ffmpeg/libavcodec |
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92 |
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93 When asked for a password, you can just hit enter. A directory named 'ffmpeg' |
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94 with a subdirectory named 'libavcodec' inside will be created. Copy (symbolic |
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95 linking does NOT suffice) this subdirectory into the MPlayer source tree. |
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96 |
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97 |
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98 _______________________________ |
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99 STEP2: Installing Binary Codecs |
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100 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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101 |
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102 MPlayer and libavcodec have builtin support for the most common audio and video |
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103 formats, but some formats require external codecs. Examples include Real, Indeo |
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104 and QuickTime audio formats. Support for Windows Media formats except WMV9 |
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105 exists but still has some bugs, your mileage may vary. This step is not |
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106 mandatory, but recommended for getting MPlayer to play a broader range of |
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107 formats. Please note that most codecs only work on Intel x86 compatible PCs. |
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108 |
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109 Unpack the codecs archives and put the contents in a directory where MPlayer |
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110 will find them. The default directory is /usr/local/lib/codecs/ (it used to be |
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111 /usr/local/lib/win32 in the past, this also works) but you can change that to |
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112 something else by using the '--with-codecsdir=DIR' option when you run |
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113 './configure'. |
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114 |
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115 |
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116 __________________________ |
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117 STEP3: Configuring MPlayer |
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118 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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119 |
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120 MPlayer can be adapted to all kinds of needs and hardware environments. Run |
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121 |
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122 ./configure |
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123 |
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124 to configure MPlayer with the default options. The codecs you installed above |
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125 should be autodetected. GUI support has to be enabled separately, run |
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126 |
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127 ./configure --enable-gui |
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128 |
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129 if you want to use the GUI. |
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130 |
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131 If something does not work as expected, try |
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132 |
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133 ./configure --help |
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134 |
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135 to see the available options and select what you need. |
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136 |
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137 The configure script prints a summary of enabled and disabled options. If you |
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138 have something installed that configure fails to detect, check the file |
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139 configure.log for errors and reasons for the failure. Repeat this step until |
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140 you are satisfied with the enabled feature set. |
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141 |
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142 |
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143 ________________________ |
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144 STEP4: Compiling MPlayer |
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145 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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146 |
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147 Now you can start the compilation by typing |
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148 |
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149 make |
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150 |
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151 You can install MPlayer with |
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152 |
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153 make install |
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154 |
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155 provided that you have write permission in the installation directory. |
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156 |
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157 If all went well, you can run MPlayer by typing 'mplayer'. A help screen with a |
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158 summary of the most common options and keyboard shortcuts should be displayed. |
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159 |
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160 If you get 'unable to load shared library' or similar errors, run |
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161 'ldd ./mplayer' to check which libraries fail and go back to STEP 3 to fix it. |
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162 Sometimes running 'ldconfig' is enough to fix the problem. |
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163 |
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164 NOTE: If you run Debian you can configure, compile and build a proper Debian |
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165 .deb package with only one command: |
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166 |
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167 fakeroot debian/rules binary |
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168 |
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169 |
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170 ____________________________________________ |
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171 STEP5: Installing the onscreen display fonts |
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172 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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173 |
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174 Unpack the archive and choose one of the available font sizes. Then copy the |
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175 font files of the corresponding size into /usr/local/share/mplayer/font/ or |
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176 ~/.mplayer/font/ (or whatever you set with './configure --datadir=DIR'). |
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177 |
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178 |
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179 ____________________________ |
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180 STEP6: Installing a GUI skin |
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181 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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182 |
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183 Unpack the archive and put the contents in /usr/local/share/mplayer/Skin/ or |
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184 ~/.mplayer/Skin/. MPlayer will use the skin in the subdirectory named default |
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185 of /usr/local/share/mplayer/Skin/ or ~/.mplayer/Skin/ unless told otherwise via |
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186 the '-skin' switch. You should therefore rename your skin subdirectory or make |
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187 a suitable symbolic link. |
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188 |
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189 |
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190 __________________ |
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191 STEP7: Let's play! |
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192 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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193 |
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194 That's it for the moment. To start playing movies, open a command line and try |
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195 |
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196 mplayer <moviefile> |
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197 |
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198 or for the GUI |
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199 |
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200 gmplayer <moviefile> |
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201 |
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202 gmplayer is a symbolic link to mplayer created by 'make install'. |
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203 Without <moviefile>, MPlayer will come up and you will be able to use the GUI |
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204 filepicker. |
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205 |
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206 To play a VCD track or a DVD title, try: |
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207 |
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208 mplayer -vcd 2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc |
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209 mplayer -dvd 1 -alang en -slang hu -dvd-device /dev/hdd |
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210 |
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211 See 'mplayer -help' and 'man mplayer' for further options. |
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212 |
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213 'mplayer -vo help' will show you the available video output drivers. Experiment |
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214 with the '-vo' switch to see which one gives you the best performance. |
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215 If you get jerky playback or no sound, experiment with the '-ao' switch (see |
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216 '-ao help') to choose between different audio drivers. Note that jerky playback |
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217 is caused by buggy audio drivers or a slow processor and video card. With a |
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218 good audio and video driver combination, one can play DVDs and 720x576 DivX |
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219 files smoothly on a Celeron 366. Slower systems may need the '-framedrop' |
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220 option. |
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221 |
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222 Questions you may have are probably answered in the rest of the documentation. |
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223 The places to start reading are the man page, DOCS/en/documentation.html and |
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224 DOCS/en/faq.html. If you find a bug, read DOCS/en/bugreports.html first! |