annotate DOCS/xml/ru/radio.xml @ 20705:06145689880c

r20699: Missing <option> tag r20700: A bunch of missing <systemitem class="library"> tags r20701: Don't break a paragraph in a middle of a thought r20702: Remove ugly indentation in <screen> tags r20703: Better wording, especially if hyperlinks are not visible r20704: Better URL markup r20705: Unify ./configure script handling
author voroshil
date Sun, 05 Nov 2006 18:53:21 +0000
parents 25c9cd2ac456
children 329b03d67891
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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2 <!-- synced with r20551 -->
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3 <chapter id="radio">
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4 <title>Радио</title>
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5
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6
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7 <sect1 id="radio-input" xreflabel="Radio input">
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8 <title>Радио вход</title>
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9
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10 <para>
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11 В этой секции описывается как включить прослушивание
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12 радио при помощи V4L совместимого Радио тюнера. Смотрите man страницу для
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13 описания опций и кнопок управления.
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14 </para>
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15
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16
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17 <sect2 id="radio-compilation">
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18 <title>Компиляция</title>
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19
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20 <procedure>
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21 <step><para>
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22 Во-первых, вам необходимо перекомпилировать <application>MPlayer</application> при
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23 помощи <filename>./configure</filename> с указанием опций
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24 <option>--enable-radio</option> и (если хотите включить поддержку записи)
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25 <option>--enable-radio-capture</option>.
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26 </para></step>
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27 <step><para>
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28 Убедитесь, что ваш тюнер работает с другими приложениями в Linux, например
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29 <application>XawTV</application>.
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30 </para></step>
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31 </procedure>
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32 </sect2>
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33
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34 <sect2 id="radio-tips">
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35 <title>Советы по использованию</title>
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36 <para>
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37 Полный список опций доступен на страницах руководства (man).
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38 Вот всего несколько советов:
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39 </para>
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40 <itemizedlist>
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41 <listitem>
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42 <para>
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43 Использование <option>channels</option> опции. Пример:
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44 <screen>-radio channels=104.4-Sibir,103.9-Maximum</screen>
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45 Объяснение: при указании этой опции, будут доступны только радиостанции
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46 104.4 и 103.9. Кроме того, будет приятный OSD текст при переключении между каналами,
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47 отображающий название канала. Пробелы в названиях каналов должны быть заменены
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48 символом &quot;_&quot;
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49 </para>
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50 </listitem>
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51
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52 <listitem>
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53 <para>
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54 Есть несколько путей захвата аудио. Вы можете получить звук, либо используя Вашу
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55 звуковую карту и внешний кабель, соединяющий видео карту и линейный вход[line-in],
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56 либо используя встроенный ADC на в чипе saa7134. В этом случае, Вы должны
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57 загрузить драйвер <systemitem>saa7134-alsa</systemitem> или
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58 <systemitem>saa7134-oss</systemitem>.
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59 </para>
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60 </listitem>
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61
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62 <listitem>
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63 <para>
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64 <application>MEncoder</application> не может быть использован для захвата звука,
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65 поскольку он требует обязательного наличия видео-потока.Таким образом, вы можете
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66 производит захват либо используя программу <application>arecord</application>
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67 из проекта ALSA, либо используя
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68 <option>-ao pcm:file=file.wav</option>. Во втором случае вы не будете слышать ничего во
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69 время захвата (за исключение случая, когда вы используете line-in кабель, и слушаете
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70 звук непосредственно с линейного входа).
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71 </para>
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72 </listitem>
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73 </itemizedlist>
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74 </sect2>
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75
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76 <sect2 id="radio-examples">
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77 <title>Примеры</title>
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78
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79
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80 <informalexample>
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81 <para>
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82 Вход со стандартного V4L (используя line-in кабель, запись отключена.):
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83 <screen>
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84 mplayer radio://104.4
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85 </screen>
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86 </para>
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87 </informalexample>
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88
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89 <informalexample>
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90 <para>
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91 Вход со стандартного V4L (используя line-in кабель, запись отключена. Используется интерфейс V4Lv1):
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92 <screen>
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93 mplayer -radio driver=v4l radio://104.4
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94 </screen>
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95 </para>
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96 </informalexample>
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97
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98 <informalexample>
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99 <para>
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100 прослушивание второй радиостанции из списка:
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101 <screen>
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102 mplayer -radio channels=104.4=Sibir,103.9=Maximm radio://2
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103 </screen>
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104 </para>
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105 </informalexample>
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106
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107 <informalexample>
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108 <para>
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109 Получение звука через шину pci с внутреннего ADC радио тюнера. В этом примере
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110 тюнер используется как второая звуковая карта (ALSA устройство hw:1,0).
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111 Для карт, основанных на saa7134, либо saa7134-alsa, либо saa7134-oss модуль должен быть
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112 загружен.
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113 <screen>
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114 mplayer -rawaudio rate=32000 -radio adevice=hw=1.0:arate=32000:channels=104.4=Sibir,103.9=Maximm radio://2/capture
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115 </screen>
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116 <note><para>При использовании имен устройств ALSA, двоеточия необходимо заменить на
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117 равенства, запятые - на точки.
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118 </para></note>
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119 </para>
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120 </informalexample>
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121 </sect2>
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122 </sect1>
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123 </chapter>